The Changing Dynamics Of The Global High Tech Industry

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High Tech Manufacturingthe way we see itThe Changing Dynamics of theGlobal High Tech IndustryAn analysis of key segments and trendsin collaboration withInsert partner logo

Business Process Outsourcingthe way we do itBody-Section-Title;Berkeley 25-30pt; 2 linesContentsBody-Section-Intro; Helvetica 75 bold; 13/19pt;Content can continue for 3 lines; arsimonia ncrelorem Introductionipsolum arisimonia contentdere.5Industry Overview6High Tech Industry Value Chain8Consumer Electronics9Tablet PCs will drive the globalconsumer electronics market10TVs will continue to evolve as ‘smarter’10Evolution of user interfaces11Semiconductors and Solar12Semiconductors12Growth of media tablets and eReaders willcontinue to fuel demand for semiconductorsAutomotive will be the next pillar of growthfor semiconductor suppliersWireless Local Area Network (WLAN)chipset market set to outpace the averagesemiconductor industry growth15Global solar power market16Print and Imaging171314Print and imaging market17Technology highlights in the printand imaging market17Vendor highlights17

Imaging, digital cameras, high definitionand single-lens reflex cameras (SLR )Regional highlights in imaging, digital cameras,high definition and single-lens reflexcameras (SLR)1818Convergence of print andphotocopy machines19International compliance and managedprint services19Digital single-lens reflex cameras (DSLR)driving growth in emerging markets19Computers and Peripherals20Personal computers20Regional highlights in personal computers21Server market21Consumer segment to lead the PCbusiness in mature markets23Green IT23Personal computers will not be personalanymore; they will be shared computers23Enterprise Software24Enterprise SoftwareCloud computing to evolve over the nextfew years25Hybrid software landscape to emerge25Collaborative analytics will transform thebusiness intelligence space25Conclusion2624

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High Tech Manufacturingthe way we see itIntroductionIn the quest for recovery, companiesin the global high tech industry arecompeting against each other toincrease their market presence whilecontinuing to face challenges like slimoperating margins, high capitalexpenditure, shortening productlifecycle and managing a globalsupply chain.analysis of the high tech value chain.Also contained in the report are keymarket observations, substantiated byrelevant market sizing and forecastfigures. And an overview of futuretrends and recommendations isdesigned to inform and inspiremanufacturers as they develop theirgo-to-market strategies.However, high tech manufacturers aretrying to overcome these challengesthrough innovations, launching newproducts and services, forging newpartnerships, and acquiring newcapabilities through mergers andacquisitions. Despite rapid change, theindustry is poised to grow in thefuture fueled by factors like priceerosion, higher per capita income andconsumer attachments to iPads,tablets, smart phones and othermobile devices.The global high tech industry has abroad reach, so it can be defined in anumber of ways. Capgemini’sdefinition of the industry comprisesconsumer electronics, semiconductorsand solar, print and imaging,computer and peripherals, andsoftware.This Capgemini research studyassesses the global high tech industryand identifies both the challenges andopportunities the market presents formanufacturers. The report examinesthe five key industry segments listedabove. In addition, it provides an5

Industry OverviewThe global economic meltdown of2009 had a massive impact on themanufacturing industry. According toEconomist Intelligence Unit data,global industrial production decreased9.2% in 2009 after increasing just0.1% in 2008. JP Morgan’s GlobalManufacturing Purchasing ManagersIndex (PMI) showed a sharp decreasein output beginning in mid 2008 ascompanies slashed inventory. Thedecline reached its bottom in January2009, followed by an improvement.By mid 2010, manufacturing outputshowed some increase.The high tech industry was relativelyinsulated from the economic swingsof recent years because of its globalnature of operations. The high techindustry as a whole, other than a fewkey segments like consumerelectronics, was not affected as badlyas other manufacturing segments.Initiatives like the introduction oflow-cost netbooks, average priceerosion of mobile phone sales and theemergence of alternate deliverymodels like Cloud and Software-as-aService (SaaS) helped high techmanufacturers ride the 2009 downturn.The world economy expanded at anannual rate close to 5% in the firsthalf of 2010. IMF estimated worldindustrial production registeredgrowth rates of about 15%, and globaltrade recovered at rates over 40%during this period. The key reasonsfor the improvement were a suddenincrease in inventory levels and fixedinvestment accounts.From 1995 to 2007, high techmanufacturing output in terms ofgross value added (GVA) registeredhigher growth when compared to thetotal manufacturing output. TheUnited States, the European Unionand few of the Asian economies wereexperiencing growth closer to theworld average, whereas Japan’s outputdeclined from 27% to 11% duringthe period.Figure 1: Manufacturing GVA as % of Total GVA100%US 43 trillionUS 46 trillionUS 52 trillionUS 57 trillionUS 54 uring Value AddedSource – /tableView.aspx?ReportId 956Others

High Tech ManufacturingChina’s growth in high techmanufacturing output outpaced theworld average from US 19 billion in1995 to US 167 billion in 2007. TheUS share of the global value-added piein terms of high tech manufacturingwas stable over the decade until theeconomic downturn.the way we see itback on track with the high techsegment leading the recovery.According to Manufacturers Alliancefor Productivity & Innovation (MAPI)1US high tech industrial productionrose at a 2% annual rate from the firstquarter to the second quarter of 2011.MAPI is also anticipating this sector toincrease by 9 percent in 2011 andshow 11% growth in 2012.With the economy reviving, themanufacturing industry is once againFigure 2: High Tech Manufacturing h Tech Manufacturing Production -On-Year Growth Rate %High Tech Manufacturing Production in trillions of US 15%13.3%5Growth RateSource – National Science Foundation websitehttp://www.nsf.gov/statistics/Figure 3: High Tech and Electronics Industry Worldwide Revenue and Net Profit Margin TrendsRevenue Index,base year 2002 07Q2-07Q1-07Revenue Q3-04Q2-04Q1-040Net Profit Margin %8150-2Net Profit MarginSource – IDC: “Optimizing Channel Coordination in High-Tech and Electronics Manufacturing: Flawless Sales Execution from Initial Lead Generation Through After sales Service,” Simon Ellis, October20091 Manufacturers Alliance for Productivity & Innovation (MAPI): ‘MAPI Quarterly U.S. Industrial ts/Posts/Post.aspx?ID 3147

High Tech Industry Value ChainOverall the high tech industryvalue chain can be classifiedbetween semiconductors andcontract manufacturers and OriginalEquipment Manufacturers (OEMs).Traditionally semiconductorcompanies supply manufacturerswith thousands of other componentsto manufacture a device. Then thesoftware companies or embeddedsoftware providers develop theplatform or software that is laterinstalled in systems to provide life tothe device.becoming partners in the design andproduction phase to large OEMs.In addition, there are thousandsof other suppliers responsiblefor providing basic componentsrequired by OEMs, which existhigher in the value chain. However,with the changing dynamics in theindustry these suppliers are graduallyAt the bottom end high techcompanies effectively manage complexsales channels through distributors,resellers and partners.Generally, the high tech industryis affected by shorter technologylifecycles. The value chain faces thechallenge of being too asset heavy(semiconductors), brand heavy(consumer electronics) and complexin terms of technology (computer andtelecom equipment). This often addsto the already increasing complexity,particularly for companies that spanmultiple sub-segments.Figure 4: High Tech Industry Value als(Spec and Basic)RetailerSemiconductorManufacturing(Dedicated Foundries)DistributorElectronicEquipmentPackaging andInterconnectionPrinted Circuit usIron and SteelConsumerDistributorsDisposalPrinted CircuitBoard AssembliesEMS and ODMSDisplayComponentsActiveComponentsBase MaterialsContract ManufacturerElectronic Equipment& TelecomSales & ServiceSource – IDC: “Optimizing Channel Coordination in High-Tech and Electronics Manufacturing: Flawless Sales Execution from Initial Lead Generation Through After sales Service,” Simon Ellis,October 20098

High Tech Manufacturingthe way we see itConsumer ElectronicsWith the global economic recovery,the global consumer electronicsmarket is expected to grow 10.4% in2011 to US 964 billion, accordingto the Consumer ElectronicsAssociation’s retail forecast2. In2010, worldwide sales of consumerelectronics products grew 13% toUS 873 billion from 2009. In 2009the total retail sales of consumerelectronics goods fell 9% amountingto US 771 billion in the midst ofthe recession.The segment forecast for 2011 is morethan twice as strong as the world’sgross domestic product (GDP),a measure of the size of the totaleconomy. The world GDP is expectedto register growth of 4.5% in 2011.With these positive numbers a senseof optimism is back among enterprisesspanning from the smallest start-upsto the biggest conglomerates to keepinvesting for continued growth.In 2010 the revival of the consumerelectronics industry was apparentaround the world, with nearly everyregion registering sales growth. Theonly region facing growth challengeswas Japan, but in China consumerelectronics sales grew by 25% andin Africa the growth was 70%, albeitfrom a lower base. By comparison,all the regions of the world witnessedmuch lower sales in 2009 whencompared to 2010. In 2011, NorthAmerican sales are predicted to growby 15%, Western Europe to grow by23%, China by 15% while Japan ispredicted to garner 8% growth.Overall, according to the ConsumerElectronics Association, the US inparticular will continue to drive theFigure 5: Consumer Electronics Global Retail Sales Revenue, 2008 – 64.04000%-5%200015%-10%-9.2%20082009RevenueYear On Year Growth %Retail Sales Revenue in millions of US 1,20020102011-15%GrowthSource – GfK: “World Market of Consumer Technics”, Juergen Boyny, May 12, 20112 Consumer Electronics Association retail tm9

global consumer electronics industrywith the EU close behind. However,this growth pattern is expected to shiftas demand from developing nationsrises and the Asia Pacific regionemerges as a major influencer.The Indian consumer electronicsindustry is expected to grow at aCompound Annual Growth Rate(CAGR) of about 19% in 2010-2013.Among all products the highestgrowth in 2010 was booked by smartphones, which registered a 51%year-on-year growth. In the nearfuture, smart phones are expected tocontinue dominating the growth curvefollowed by mobile and personalcomputers (PC). At the same time,video game sales dropped in 2010for the second consecutive year dueto the relative demand saturation.Moving forward, digital technologiesrelated to connectivity and mobilitywill be crucial in further acceleratingthe consumer electronics industry’sgrowth.Growth in terms of products comesprimarily from smart phones,netbooks, laptops, ethernet-connectedTVs, high-definition camcorders, LEDTV players, eBook readers and Blu-rayplayers. In the near future, consumerswill continue to move beyond highdefinition video on TVs to webconnected TVs.In the recent past, there was a gap inthe market for devices with screensranging between 5 inches and 15inches. With an eye to bridge the gap,manufacturers launched a numberof smart books, eBook readers andnetbooks. However, netbooks aremore “consumerized” now withvendors finally able to break intomass markets.Tablet PCs will drive the globalconsumer electronics marketDespite the fact that tablet PCs are notnew and have existed for quite sometime the market was transformedwith Apple’s launch of the iPad inmid 2010. This market is at a nascentstage with many players launchingproducts. These devices are typicallyof similar hardware specifications,following the latest trend for netbooksand other small devices.Players like Apple have experiencedtremendous success in the consumermarket and are likely to post evenstronger growth in the recent future.Moving forward, the tablet PC marketis predicted to be highly competitivewith many new entrants in 2011 andthe coming years. According to IDC3worldwide media tablet shipmentsexpected to grow from 7.6 millionunits in 2010 to more than 46 millionunits in 2014, representing a CAGRof 57.4%.TVs will continue to evolve as‘smarter’Television is getting smarter withthe addition of features like webFigure 6: Consumer Electronics Global Retail Sales Revenue Split by Regions, 2008, 2010 & 2011% Split100%90%Africa & Middle East, 5%Africa & Middle East, 5%Rest of APAC, 12%Rest of APAC, 12%80%Japan, 8%70%China, 10%60%South America, 9%50%North America, 21%40%30%20%10%0%Europe, 35%2008Rest of APAC, 12%Japan, 10%Japan, 8%China, 12%China, 13%South America, 10%South America, 12%North America, 21%North America, 21%Europe, 29%Europe, 28%2010Bars may not equal 100% due to roundingSource – GfK: “World Market of Consumer Technics”, Juergen Boyny, May 12, 20113 IDC: “Worldwide and U.S. Media Tablet 2010-2014 Forecast”, By: Susan Kevorkian, Bob O’Donnell, 20 May 201010Africa & Middle East, 6%2011

High Tech Manufacturingsurfing, downloading videos, livestreaming of games from websites,and downloading news and trafficupdates. Although smart TVs madeup a small portion of overall saleslast year, the number is growing, asconsumers recognize the vast amountof web-based content availableto them.From Google to Samsung, electronicsand technology players are betting onweb content delivered directly toTV sets. Samsung has also upgradedits Internet@TV feature to includeSamsung Apps from leading serviceproviders like Associated Press,Blockbuster, Fashion TV, Twitter,Netflix and YouTube. LG has alsolaunched “Smart TV” in the marketwith features like network-enabledHDTV features, wi-fi-like DLNAsupport, 150 TV Apps (free andpremium – i.e.Netflix, Hulu Plus,VUDU, etc.) and a web browser.According to DisplaySearch estimates,21% of all TVs shipped in 2010 haveinternet connectivity, and the segmentis expected to grow at doubledigit rates over the next four years,reaching 122 million units by 2014.Evolution of user interfacesThe evolving user interface representsa key challenge for designers ofconsumer electronics. It requiresmapping the complex user actions tocreate a spontaneous yet productiveexperience. With all of their senses,users are on one side of this paradigmwhile the device is on the other.Touchscreens are now integrated intoa wide range of products spanningfrom Microsoft’s Surface tablets toeveryday cell phones. As technologycontinues to evolve, multi-touchall-point technology is expected tobring touchscreens to the next levelwith rich applications and increasingreliability.Microsoft is planning to launchProject Natal, which has camerabased sensors and the ability todetect full body movements, for theXbox 360. It will be interesting toFigure 7: Consumer Electronics Global Retail Sales Revenue Splitby Top-Tier Products, 2008, 2010 & 2011100%90%80%37%32%30%60%9%3%8%3%7%50%14%15%16%% 0812%16%20102011(F)Smart PhoneMobile PhoneLCD TVPlasma TVMobile PCDesk PCTablet PCOtherthe way we see itsee the consumer’s response to thesenew control schemes, and how soonsoftware is developed that can takeadvantage of it.With such user interfaces, interactive3D gaming, keyboard entry andmap manipulation are some of theapplications that will gain increasingtraction. This multi-touch all-pointtechnology will provide OEMs withopportunities to better understandtheir users and ultimately help themto create the next generation of userinterfaces and devices.Key Takeaways The global consumer electronicsmarket is expected to grow closeto 10% in 2011. Consumer electronics demandfrom US and Europe anddeveloping economies likeIndia and China is expected to fuelthe growth. Increasing digitization of consumerelectronics goods along withfalling prices of these goodsin several regions are some of thekey reasons consumers arespending more on consumerelectronics. Other key growth drivers includethe advent of mobile broadbandalong with portable media players,high-definition recordingand display products, andcontinuous automation. Key players in the market includeSony, Apple, Sharp, LG, Samsung,Matsushita, Koninklijke Philipsand SANYO.Source – GfK: “World Market of Consumer Technics”, Juergen Boyny, May 12, 201111

Semiconductors and SolarSemiconductorsAffected by the global economicrecession, sales in the globalsemiconductor market declined by10.4% from US 255 billion in 2008to US 228 billion in 2009. However,in 2010 worldwide semiconductorrevenues increased 30.9% to reachUS 299 billion, according to the latestGartner semiconductor spendingforecast.The industry’s recovery was strongand sustainable across all the keymarket verticals, regions and devicecategories. Applications, increasingtraction of smart phones, mediatablets and eReaders, automotiveinfotainment, notebook PCs, datacenter servers, and wireless and wiredcommunication infrastructure aredriving the robust consumption ofsemiconductors worldwide.The largest category of thesemiconductor market is all“general-purpose” standardsemiconductor products, which wasestimated at US 196.8 billion in2010. This figure is expected to reachUS 259.5 billion in 2015, reflectingCAGR of 5.7% during the period2010 to 2015.All application-specific devicesemerges as the second fastest growingcategory with a CAGR of 6.1%,higher than the overall semiconductorgrowth figure of 5.9% for the period2010 to 2015.Finally, non-optical sensors remainsan important space and emerges asthe fastest growing category. Gartner4estimates this segment will grow fromUS 4.0B in 2010 to US 7.2B in 2015,representing CAGR of 12.5%.Figure 8: Revenue from the Consumption of Semiconductors Forecast, 2009 – On-Year Growth Rate %Revenue from the Consumption ofSemiconductors in millions of US 42015-20%GrowthSource – Gartner, Inc.: “Gartner Market Databook, 2Q11 Update,” Richard Gordon, Peter Kjeldsen (Telecom), Kathryn Hale (IT Services), Jonathon Hardcastle (Computing Hardware) and ColleenGraham (Software), 29 March 20114 Gartner, Inc.: “Gartner Market Databook, 2Q11 Update,” Richard Gordon, Peter Kjeldsen (Telecom), Kathryn Hale (IT Services), Jonathon Hardcastle (Computing Hardware) and Colleen Graham(Software), 29 March 201112

High Tech ManufacturingSemiconductor consumption in Chinacontinues to outpace the rest ofworld. In 2009, China’s share of thesemiconductor market was 41% whilethe Americas and Japan were at 17%and 16.9%, respectively.Figure 9: Worldwide SemiconductorMarket by Region, 2009In terms of market share, Intelcontinues to lead the market withclose to 14% market share, followedby Samsung at 9.4%. Other leadingchip suppliers are Texas Instruments,Toshiba and STMicroelectronics.Together, the top 10 vendorsrepresent 49% of overall marketrevenues.ROW, 11.9%Europe, 13.2%Growth of media tablets andeReaders will continue to fueldemand for semiconductorsJapan, 16.9%Americas, 17.0%China, 41.0%Source – Semiconductors Industry Association andCCID ConsultingAccording to Electronics.ca, mediatablet and eReader semiconductorsregistered growth of over 2,000% tothe way we see itreach US 3.3 billion in 2010. Thesemiconductor suppliers continue toenable OEMs to bring new productsto the market. The starting point wasthe launch of the iPad after which themarket has shown a high degree ofoptimism. Further, sales of theAndroid Honeycomb Media Tabletand eReader semiconductor areexpected to grow by over 100% in2011.Semiconductor firms often enabletablets with features like touchscreencontrollers and sensors, basebandmodems, wi-fi chipsets and relatedintegrated circuits (ICs). In the recentpast growing interest amongconsumers has created unlimitedopportunities for semiconductorsuppliers in developing new chips andsoftware platforms that will enablethese products and will provide abetter user experience. BeyondRevenue from the Consumption ofSemiconductor by Categories in millions of US Figure 10: Semiconductor Worldwide Forecast, 2Q 2011 259,57820082010All General-Purpose Standard ProductsAll Application-Specific DevicesNon-Optical SensorsSource – Gartner, Inc.: “Gartner Market Databook, 2Q11 Update,” Richard Gordon, Peter Kjeldsen (Telecom), Kathryn Hale (IT Services), Jonathon Hardcastle (Computing Hardware) and ColleenGraham (Software), 29 March 201113

semiconductors, these suppliers arealso targeting opportunities to provideOEMs with system software as well asaccess into app stores therebyreducing the product lifecycles.According to the IDC report5,“Worldwide Media Tablet andSemiconductor Forecast: TheExplosion of an Opportunity,” theappeal of media tablets will drive thesemiconductor revenue opportunity toa five year CAGR of 31%.Automotive will be the next pillarof growth for semiconductorsuppliersThe automotive industry hastransformed over the last coupleof years with rapid integration ofsemiconductors into vehicles resultingin improved overall performanceand efficiency. The advent ofsemiconductors in the automotiveindustry has enabled many vehiclemanufacturers to implementapplications on a single chip andavoid unnecessary complexities.According to a report publishedby Frost & Sullivan, arrival of theconcept of integrated electronicssolutions was one of the primarydrivers of growth. However, afterexperiencing stiff decline in vehicledemand from 2008 automotivesemiconductor sales are back ontrack with the revival of the globaleconomic outlook in 2011.According to Semicast, themarket volume for automotivesemiconductors is forecasted to growFigure 11: Worldwide Semiconductor Market Share, 201014.0%Intel9.4%Samsung ElectronicsToshiba4.1%Texas Instruments4.0%STMicroelectronics3.5%Renesas Electronics3.4%3.3%Hynix SemiconductorMicron urce – Gartner, Inc.: “Market Share Analysis: Preliminary Total Semiconductor Revenue, Worldwide, 2010,” Peter Middleton, Steve Ohr, Gerald Van Hoy, Nolan Reilly, Andrew Norwood, JohnBarber, Adriana Blanco, Jon Erensen, Christian Heidarson, Masao Kuniba, Ben Lee, Adib Carl Ghubril, Bryan Lewis, Mark Hung, Sergis Mushell, Ganesh Ramamoorthy, Paul O’Donovan, MarielenaOppenheimer, Hiroyuki Shimizu, Amy Teng, Joseph Unsworth, Andrew Philips, Alfonso Velosa, Brady Wang, Jamie Wang, Masatsune Yamaji, 13 April 2011514IDC: ‘Worldwide Media Tablet and eReader Semiconductor 2011–2015 Forecast’: The Explosion of an Opportunity by Michael J.Palmahttp://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId prUS22777311

High Tech Manufacturingat double the rate — from US 20billion in 2010 to US 39 billion in2014, on a global basis registering anaverage annual growth rate of almost20%. The recent surge in automotivesemiconductor demand is primarilydue to the growth in light vehicleproduction in the emerging markets,particularly in China, Brazil, Russiaand India.The rise of environmentally friendlyvehicles like hybrid electric andbattery electric cars is expected tocreate new revenue opportunities forsemiconductor suppliers. Productionof hybrid vehicles is expected toincrease from 3 million in 2010 to47 million in 2017. This will alsodrive the power train industry, whichis forecasted to grow at a higherrate when compared to the overallsegment. Entertainment systems arealso expected to impact growth inautomotive semiconductors. In-vehicleentertainment systems are growingin complexity and functionality asconsumers demand a “digital home”experience in their cars.Wireless Local Area Network(WLAN) chipset market setto outpace the averagesemiconductor industry growthAccording to iSuppli, WLANchipset shipments are projected toreach 738.9 million units in 2011,representing a sharp growth of101.5% from 366.8 million units in2010. By 2014, chipset shipments areexpected to increase to more than 2billion units.In addition to WLAN chipsets802.11n wi-fi standard, otheremerging connectivity technologiesare also gaining traction in the dailylives of consumers such as WirelessPersonal Area Networking (WPAN),which encompasses disparatetechnologies like Bluetooth and nearfield communications. In both WLANand WPAN technologies, radio wavestransmit and exchange data over shortdistances between devices. Demandfor these technologies is growing dueto ease of use and increased interestin mobility.the way we see itAnother connectivity technology,ZigBee, is trying to gain momentumin the home automation and smartutility monitoring applicationssegment. ZigBee is an IEEE 802.15.4standard for data communicationswith business and consumer devices.It is designed around low-powerconsumption allowing batteries toessentially last forever.The ZigBee standard providesnetwork, security and applicationsupport services operating on top ofthe IEEE 802.15.4 Medium AccessControl (MAC) and Physical Layer(PHY) wireless standard. ZigBeeis penetrating the next-generationautomated manufacturing industrywith small transmitters in everydevice on the floor, allowing forcommunication between devicesto a central computer. This newlevel of communication is creatingopportunities for remote monitoringand manipulation.Figure 12: Global Silicon Solar Cell Market Sizing, 2010 – 2013MW - Cell ProductionUS 1.36US 1.2220,000US 1.02US 12201310.55,0000Average Selling Price in US 1.525,0000RevenueAverage Selling PriceSource – GTM Research, 201115

Global solar power marketAfter registering substantial growth,the photovoltaic (PV) industry slowedfor a brief period in 2009 due to theglobal economic downturn. Sluggishdemand resulted in increasinginventory levels, ranging from rawmaterial silicon and PV cells tocomplete PV systems.Massive capacity and limitedutilization pulled down the prices ofcrystalline silicon solar cells, panelsand modules in most of the markets.According to Global Industry AnalystsInc. (GIA), this drop in prices wasalso attributable to a sharp declinein silicon prices to as low as US 50per kg. The falling prices, however,ushered in a period of cost-effectivesolar systems, bringing down the costof entire PV systems.However, the PV market reboundedquickly, backed by the economicupturn in the developing countriesof Asia, including China and India,as well as industrial subsidy policiesacross most of the countries andthe expansionary monetary policyadopted by the central banks. Theincreasing prominence of Asia in thesector is primarily attributed to solarcell production in China and Taiwan,which together accounted for 49%of the global solar cell productionin 2008. Going forward, the globalphotovoltaic market is poised forrobust growth, owing to the rapidadoption of solar energy acrossvarious regions.In terms of production, Chinahas emerged as the world’s largestproducer of solar cells replacingJapan, which had massive solarcell capacity worldwide until 2007.Chinese solar companies establishednew manufacturing facilities andinvested huge sums in productionfacilities since 2005, and emerged asa strong market contender by 2008.China’s solar cell output totaled2,278.6 MW in 2008, making it thenumber one producer in the world.However, Chinese solar manufacturingcompanies have yet to move theirsurplus inventory created during therecession. These companies overproduced solar panels in 2007 and2008 with the expectation that thesolar markets would thrive during2009. As a result, low-cost panelsare available, which in turn lowersthe up-front costs of solar powergeneration for customers. Panel priceshave fallen from the high range of 3.50 to 5.00 a watt during 2008 toan expected 1.36 per watt in 2011.According to GTM Research, averagesolar cell prices per watt are expectedto decrease from US 1.36/watt in2010 to US 0.92/watt in 2013. In2013, the global solar cell marketvalue is expected to reachUS 18.7 billion.Key Takeaways 2010 was a rebound year for the overallsemiconductor market. After enduring considerablechallenges during the global recession of2008 – 2009, the semiconductor market segmentexperienced double-digit growth rates during 2010. Semiconductor companies are exploring emergingtechnologies that will help them drive economiesof scale; some of the key focus areas forsemiconductor vendors are: Investments in system-on-chip (SoC)design capability Focus on customer-driven solutions Reduce system cost by offering highlyintegrated devices Development of Intellectual Property The top 10 players are Intel, Samsung Electronics,16Toshiba, Texas Instruments, STMicroelectronics,Renesas Electronics, Hynix Semiconductor, Micr

the global consumer electronics market is expected to grow 10.4% in 2011 to US 964 billion, according to the Consumer Electronics Association's retail forecast2. In 2010, worldwide sales of consumer electronics products grew 13% to US 873 billion from 2009. In 2009 the total retail sales of consumer electronics goods fell 9% amounting