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DOE/NETL CO2 Capture R&D ProgramShailesh D. VoraTechnology Manager, Carbon Capture2013 NETL CO2 Capture Technology MeetingJuly 8 – 11, 2013, Pittsburgh, PANational EnergyTechnology Laboratory
R&D Areas: CO2 CapturePre-Combustion SolventsSorbentsMembranesHybrid processesWater-gas shift reactorAdvanced Combustion Post-Combustion SolventsSorbentsMembranesHybrid processesAdvanced CompressionAtmospheric oxy-combustionPressurized oxy-combustionOxygen transport membraneChemical looping Intra-stage cooling Cryogenic pumping Supersonic shockwave compression2
Technology Classification3
Pre-Combustion Research Focus4
Post-Combustion Research Focus5
Advanced Combustion Program Overview6
DOE/NETL Clean Coal Research ProgramR&D ProgramsCarbon CapturePost-CombustionPre-Combustion (IGCC)Demonstration ProgramsCarbon StorageAdvanced Energy SystemsAdvanced CombustionGasificationHydrogen TurbinesFuel CellsCrosscutting Research7NETL’sCarbonCaptureR&DClean Coal PowerInitiativeFutureGen 2.0Industrial Carbon Capture
Clean Coal Research Program GoalsDriving Down the Cost of CO2 Capture of Coal Power with CCSCost of CO2 Capture Targets70 60Cost of Capture, 2011 /tonne CO26050 4040 403020100IGCC orSupercritical gyToday20252035Goals shown are for greenfield plants. Costs are nth-of-a-kind, for the first year of plant operation, and include compression to 2215 psia but exclude CO2 transport and storage costs.Today's capture costs are relative to Today's SCPC without CO2 capture. 2025 and 2035 capture costs are relative to an A-USC PC without CO2 capture.
Implementation Plan: Overview9
Carbon Dioxide Capture R&D nch Scale 0.5 MWe Simulated or real syngasLaboratory/Bench Scale 0.5 MWe Simulated or real flue gas1 Solvent10 SolventsLaboratory/Bench Scale 0.5 MWe1 Solid Sorbents8 Solid Sorbents5 Pressurized Oxy5 Membranes5 Membranes1 ModelingOxy-combustionCompressionPilot Scale5 Chemical LoopingPilot-Scale 0.1 MWe Coal derived syngasADA Sorbent 1 MWeMTR Membrane 1 MWeSwRI 3,000 hpPilot Scale 0.5 – 5 MWeMTR H2 MembraneUniv. KY Solvent 0.7 MWeAlstom Oxy-comb. 5 MWeWPI H2 MembraneSouthern Co. Solvent 1 MWePraxair OTM 1 MWeParr Reactor SolventNeumann Solvent 0.5 MWeLinde Solvent 1 MWe10Ramgen 13,000 hpPilot Scale 0.5 – 5 MWe Coal flue gasMTR CO2 Membrane 0.5 MWe
Growth of the NETL Carbon Capture ProgramCumulattive Number of Projects15010050011
BudgetFY 12( M)FY 13( 710.579.676.2Carbon CaptureAdvanced CombustionTotal12
Status Update2012 Oxy-combustion FOA Advanced Oxy-combustion Technology Development andScale-up for New and Existing Pulverized Coal Power Plants– Two-phase Investigation of Pressurized Oxy-combustion and Chemical LoopingCombustion Systems Phase I: Detailed Systems Analysis of Multiple Proposed Technologies Phase II: Down-select Most Promising Systems for Component Developmentand Testing– 8 projects selected in Phase 1 (September 2012)– Proposals for Phase II received (June 30, 2013)– Announcement of down-selections in August
FY 13 Accomplishments 2013 FOA: Development of Post-Combustion and PreCombustion Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies forNew and Existing Power Plants Bench Scale and Small Pilot/Slipstream Scale– Advance bench scale technologies from TechnologyReadiness Level 3 to Level 4– Advance small pilot scale technologies from TechnologyReadiness Level 5 to Level 6– Issued March 14, Closed May 2– Review in Progress– Announcement of Selections in August14
FY 13 Accomplishments (Cont.) Carbon Capture Program External Peer Review–––––Independent Review of Pre- and Post-Combustion Capture16 Projects ReviewedEvaluations Based on Nine Different CriteriaOver half the Projects Received Scores Higher than 6/10Positive Feedback “The panel was impressed by the high-caliber of the projects itreviewed . These projects have ambitious goals and significantpotential to advance carbon capture technology. The projectsrepresent a well-balanced portfolio of fundamental science,national laboratory research, and large-scale industrial projects.” Program Plans Developed for Carbon Capture and AdvancedCombustion– /pubs/Program-Plan-Carbon-Capture-2013.pdf– /pubs/Program-Plan-Adv-Comb-Systems-2013.pdf15
DOE/NETL Advanced CO2 Capture R&D Program:Technology Update (June 2013) This is the third edition of a comprehensivehandbook that provides an update onDOE/NETL R&D efforts on advanced CO2capture technologies for coal-based powersystems. The report tracks the progress of DOE/NETLpre-combustion, post-combustion, andoxy-combustion technologies for CO2capture. The handbook is available for download onthe NETL website ewr/pubs/CO2Handbook/16
DOE/NETL CO2 Capture RD&D Timeline20102015202020302025 5 MWe Bench andSmall Pilot-Scale2nd Generation5 - 25 MWe Pilot-ScaleField Testing of2nd Generation2nd GenerationReady forDeployment50 MWe2 GenerationReady for Demo.ndR&DPhaseDemonstration of 1stGeneration (CCPI)1st Generation Ready forDeployment by 2020DemonstrationPhaseFunding Opportunity Announcements18TransformationalReady for Demo.
Conference CombustionSorbentsPost-Combustion SolventsCO2 CompressionPost-Combustion MembranesWednesdayPre-Combustion ProjectsARPA-E ProjectsThursdaySystem Studies and ModelingOxy-Combustion/Chemical Looping Projects19
Participating Projects20
For More Information About the NETL CarbonCapture Program NETL Website:– www.netl.doe.gov Capture Program Website:– dex.htmlReference Shelf Annual CO2 Capture MeetingDr. Shailesh D. VoraTechnology Manager,Carbon Capture ProgramNational Energy Technology LaboratoryU. S. Department of Energy(Tel) 412 386-6002shailesh.vora@netl.doe.gov21 Office of Fossil Energy website: www.fe.doe.gov
50 . 60 . 70 . IGCC or Supercritical PC 2nd-Generation Technology Transformational Technology . Cost of Capture, 2011 /tonne CO. 2. Today . 2025 . Goals shown are for greenfield plants. Costs are nthof-a-kind, for the first year of plant operation, and include compression to 2215 psia but exclude CO 2 transport and storage costs.
