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PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable O. List of Plant Pictures by Scientific NameScientific NameAcacia koaAcacia koaiaAcacia mangiumAcalypha wilkensianaAjuga reptansAleurites moluccanaAlpinia zerumbetArachis glabrataArachis pintoi cv. AmarilloAraucaria columnarisAraucaria heterophyllaArtocarpus altilisArtocarpus hetrophyllumAtriplex semibaccataAvena sativaAxonopus affinis (syn. Axonopusfissifolius)Axonopus compressusAzadirachta indicaBambusa sp.Bougainvillea spectabilisBromus inermisBromus wildenowiiCajanus cajanCallitris sp.Calophyllum inophyllumCanthium odoratum (syn. Psydraxodorata)Caryota mitisCassia x nealiiCasuarina cunninghamianaCasuarina equisetifoliaCenchrus ciliaris (syn.Pennisetum ciliare)Chenopodium oahuenseChloris gayanaChrysalidocarpus letuscensChrysopogon zizanioides cv.NRCS-PICommon NamePagekoakoai‘amangiumbeefsteakcarpet buglekukui, lama, lumbang, sakan,raguar, candlenut treeshell gingerforage peanutforage peanutCook pineNorfolk Island pinebreadfruit, ulu, lemaijackfruitAustralian saltbushoatsnarrowleaf carpetgrass,Australian carpetgrassbroadleaf carpetgrassneembambooBougainvillea, , daok, fetau, btaches,biyuch, eet, isou, lueg, rakichalahe‘e474747474747fishtail palmrainbow shower treesmallcone ironwoodironwood, toa, gagu, laash, ngas,mejinoki, weekubuffelgrass50505050‘aweoweoRhodesgrassareca palmvetivergrass51515151Page 33 of d April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable O. List of Plant Pictures by Scientific NameScientific NameSunshine (syn. Vetiveriazizanioides)Cibotium menziesiiCitrus lycopersicaeformisCoccolba uviferaCocos nuciferaCocos nuciferaCodium variegatumCoix lachrymaCordia subcordataCordyline fruticosaCrotalaria juncea cv. Tropic SunCroton reflexifoliusCryptomaria japonicaCunninghamia lanceolataCupressus lusitanicaCupressus macrocarpaCupressus sempervironsCymbopogon citratusCynodon dactylonCynodon dactylonCynodon nlemfuensis cv. FloricoCyperus javanicusCyperus polystachyosDactylis glomerataDesmodium heterophyllumDesmodium intortum (orDesmodium aparines)Desmodium triflorumDichondra repensDigitaria eriantha cv. PangolaDigitaria eriantha cv. TransvalaDimorphotheca sinuataDodonaea viscosaDracaena fragansEchinochloa colonaEchinochloa crus-galliEleocharis geniculataNRCS-PICommon NamePagehapu‘u, tree fernheen naran (seedy tangerine)sea grapecoconut, niu, lius, iru, lu, ni,niyog, nizok, nudwarf coconut, niu, lius, iru, lu, ni,niyog, nizok, nucrotonjobs tearskou, niyoron, tauanave, galu,koa, kalau, ikoik, ikoak, anautisunn hempcolpachi crotonJapanese sugi pineChinese firPortuguese (Mexican) cypressCalifornia cypressItalian cypresslemongrasscommon Bermudagrassgiant BermudagrassPuerto Rican stargrass‘ahu‘awa, marsh cypress5151515252525252orchardgrassheterointortum, lower beggarweeddichondradigitgrassdigitgrasscape marigold‘a‘ali‘i, lampuyedracaenajungle ricebarnyardgrassspike rush54545455555555555555Page 34 of 71Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable O. List of Plant Pictures by Scientific NameScientific NameEragrostis variabilisEremochloa ophiuroidesErythrina sandwicensisErythrina variegata cv. TropicCoralEucalyptus camaldulensisEucalyptus dunniiEucalyptus robustaEucalyptus torrelianaFagopyrum esculentumFilicium decipiensFimbristylis littoralisFlueggea flexuosaFragaria chiloensisGliricidia sepiumGlycine maxGossypium tomentosumHemarthria altissima cv. BigaltaHemerocallis aurantiacaHetropogon contortusHibiscus arnottianus var.punaluensisHibiscus rosa-sinensisIntsia bijugaIpomea pes-capraeIschaemum polystachyum (syn.Ischaemum digitatum)Jacquemontia ovalifolia subsp.sandwicensisJuncus effususLablab purpureusLippia nodifloraLolium multiflorumLolium perenneLophostemon confertus (syn.Tristania conferta)Lotus pedunculatusLycium sandwicenseMagnifera indicaNRCS-PICommon NamePage‘emoloa, kawelu, lovegrasscentipedegrasswiliwilitall erythrina55565656river-redgum eucalyptusDunn’s eucalyptusswamp 7575757575858poumuli‘ohelo papagliricidia, madra de cacaosoybeanma‘o, Hawaiian cottonlimpograssday lilypiligrass, tangleheadOahu white hibiscushibiscus, Chinese, aute, floresrosaifit, ifil, ipil, ifilele, dort, choyo, kubok,kurenpohuehue, beach morning gloryBaron’s grass, paddlegrass, rehpadilpa‘uohi‘iaka58soft rushlablablippiaannual ryegrassperennial ryegrassbrushbox585859595959big trefoil‘ohelo kaimango, kangit, idele, mago,595959Page 35 of 7158585858Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable O. List of Plant Pictures by Scientific NameScientific NameMedicago sativaMelitotus sp.Metrosideros polymorphaMorinda citrifoliaMusa sp. cv. Santa CatarinaPrataMyoporum sandwicenseNerium oleanderOpuntia ficus-indicaOryza sativaOsteomeles anthyllidifoliaOsteospermum fruticosumPandanus tectoriusPaspalum hieronymii cv. Tropic LaloPaspalum orbicularePaspalum vaginatumPennisetum purpureum cv. MottPennisetum purpureum xPennisetum glaucum cv. PMNHybridPersea americanaPiper methysticumPlumeria obtusaPodocarpus sp.Polygonum minus var. procerumPolyscias guilfoylei (syn.Nothopanax guilfoylei)Portulaca grandifloraPouteria sandwicensisPremna obtusifolia (syn. Premnaserratifolia)Pritchardia sp.Ptychosperma macarthuriiRumex acetosellaSaccharum hybrid clone MoentaiSamanea saman (syn. Albiziasaman)Sapindus saponariaNRCS-PICommon NamePagemangueiraalfalfasweet clover‘ohi‘a lehuanoni, lada, nonu, kesengel, i,nen, mangal’wag, Indianmulberrydwarf Brazilian banana5959606060naiooleander, olianapanini, prickly pear cactusrice‘uleitrailing African daisyhala, kafu, fasa, ongorpaspalummau‘u laiki, ricegrassseashore paspalumNapiergrassNapiergrass hybrid606060606161616161616162avocado‘awa, ‘ava, kava, sakauplumeriapodocarpuskamole, smartweedpanax, tanitani626262626262rose-moss‘ala‘aahgao, aloalo, topwuk, fienkack,arr, nior, lior, false elderloulu palmMacarthur palmsheep sorrelwild cane hybridmonkeypod, filinganga, gumorni,tamalini, trong-kon-mamesmanele, soapberry626363Page 36 of 71636363636363Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable O. List of Plant Pictures by Scientific NameScientific NameScaevola sericeaSchfflera arboricolaScirpus maritimus var. paludosusScleria sp.Secale cerealeSenna guadichaudiiSesbania tomentosaSesbania tomentosa f. arboreaSetaria verticillataSida fallaxSida fallaxSophora chrysophyllaSorghum bicolorSorghum bicolor x Sorghumbicolor var. sudaneseSporobolus virginicusStenotaphrum secondatumStylosanthes scabra cv. SecaStyphelia tameiameiaeSwietenia macrophyllaSwietenia mahagoniSyzygium paniculatum (syn.Eugenia myrtifolia)Tabebuia heterophyllaTamarindus indicaTerminalia catappaThespesia populneaTournefortia argenteaTradescantia spathaceaTrifolium repensTriticum aestivumUrochloa brizantha (syn.Brachiaria brizantha)Urochloa maxima (syn. Panicummaximum var. trichoglume)Urochloa maxima (syn. Panicummaximum)NRCS-PICommon NamePagenaupaka, nanasodwarf brassaiamakaicereal ryekolomona‘ohai‘ohaibristly foxtail‘ilima‘ilima papamamaneforage sorghum hybridsorghum x sudangrass hybrid63& 6464646464646464656565656565‘aki‘aki, totoputSt. Augustinegrassshrubby stylopukiawemahogany, broad leavedmahoganyAustralian bush-cherry65656566666666pink tecomatamarindfalse kamani, talie, talisai, miich,tropical almondmilo, binalo, banalo, rosewood,badrirt, kilulo, panu, polo, pone,bang-bengbeach heliotrope, hunig,amoloset, chen, kiden, tausuni,techel, titin, sruhsruhoyster plantwhite cloverwheatsignalgrass666666green panicgrass67guineagrass67Page 37 of 71666767676767Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable O. List of Plant Pictures by Scientific NameScientific NameVaccinium reticulatumVicia villosa ssp. varia cv. LanaVigna marinaVigna unguiculataVitex rotundifolia (syn. Vitexovata)Vitex trifolia var. variegataWaltheria indicaWikstroemia uva-ursiZea maysZoysia japonicaNRCS-PICommon NamePage‘ohelovetch, woolypodnaneacowpeapohinahina, beach vitex6767686868blue vitex, nanulega‘uhaloa, escobilla sabana,waltheria‘akiacornzoysia6868Page 38 of 71686868Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable P. List of Plant Pictures by Common NameCommon NameScientific Name‘a‘ali‘i, lampuyeahgao, aloalo, topwuk, fienkack,arr, nior, lior, false elder‘ahu‘awa, marsh cypress‘akia‘aki‘aki, totoput‘ala‘aalahe‘eDodonaea viscosaPremna obtusifolia (syn. Premnaserratifolia)Cyperus javanicusWikstroemia uva-ursiSporobolus virginicusPouteria sandwicensisCanthium ordoratum (syn. Psydraxodorata)Medicago sativaLolium multiflorumChrysalidocarpus letuscensSyzygium paniculatum (syn.Eugenia myrtifolia)Atriplex semibaccataPersea americanaPiper methysticumChenopodium oahuenseBambusa sp.Echinochloa crus-galliIschaemum polystachyum (syn.Ischaemum digitatum)Tournefortia argenteaAcalypha wilkensianaLotus pedunculatusVitex trifolia var. variegataBougainvillea spectabilisArtocarpus altilisSetaria verticillataAxonopus compressusBromus inermisBromus wildenowiiLophostemon confertus (syn.Tristania conferta)Fagopyrum esculentumCenchrus ciliaris (syn. Pennisetumciliare)Eucalyptus torrelianaCupressus macrocarpaCallitris sp.alfalfaannual ryegrassareca palmAustralian bush-cherryAustralian saltbushavocado‘awa, ‘ava, kava, sakau‘aweoweobamboobarnyardgrassBaron’s grass, paddlegrass rehpadilbeach heliotrope, hunigbeefsteakbig trefoilblue vitex, nanulegaBougainvillea, felilabreadfruit, ulu, lemaibristly foxtailbroadleaf ffelgrasscadagaCalifornia cypresscallitrisNRCS-PIPage 39 of 494865494949595651565350Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable P. List of Plant Pictures by Common NameCommon NameScientific Namecape marigoldcarpet buglecentipedegrasscereal ryeChinese fircoconut, niu, lius, iru, lu, ni, niyog,nizok, nucolpachi crotoncommon BermudagrassCook pinecorncowpeacrotonday lilydichondradigitgrassdigitgrassdracaenaDunn’s eucalyptusdwarf brassaiadwarf Brazilian bananadwarf coconut, niu, lius, iru, lu, ni,niyog, nizok, nu‘emoloa, kawelu, lovegrassfalse kamani, talie, talisai, miich,tropical almondferntreefishtail palmforage peanutforage peanutforage sorghum hybridgiant Bermudagrassgliricidia, madre de cacaogreen panicgrassDimorphotheca sinuataAjuga reptansEremochloa ophiuroidesSecale cerealeCunninghamia lanceolataCocos nucifera554756645352Croton reflexifoliusCynodon dactylonAraucaria columnarisZea maysVigna unguiculataCodium variegatumHemerocallis aurantiacaDichondra repensDigitaria eriantha cv. PangolaDigitaria eriantha cv. TransvalaDracaena fragansEucalyptus dunniiSchfflera arboricolaMusa sp. cv. Santa Catarina PrataCocos nucifera535348686852475454555556646052Eragrostis variabilisTerminalia catappa5566Filicium decipiensCaryota mitisArachis glabrataArachis pintoi cv. AmarilloSorghum bicolorCynodon dactylonGliricidia sepiumUrochloa maxima (syn. Panicummaximum var. trichoglume)Urochloa maxima (syn. Panicummaximum)Pandanus tectoriusCibotium menziesiiCitrus lycopersicaeformisDesmodium heterophyllum5750484865535767guineagrasshala, ongor, fasahapu‘u, tree fernheen naran (seedy tangerine)heteroNRCS-PIPage 40 of 71Page6761515154Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable P. List of Plant Pictures by Common NameCommon NameScientific Namehibiscus, Chinese, aute, flores rosaIfit, ifil, ipil, ifilele, dort, choyo,kubok, kuren‘ilima‘ilima papaintortum, desmodiumHibicus rosa-sinensisIntsia bijuga5858Sida fallaxSida fallaxDesmodium intortum (or Desmodiumaparines)Casuarina equisetifolia656554Cupressus sempervironsArtocarpus hetrophyllumCryptomaria japonicaCoix lachrymaEchinochloa colonaCalophyllum inophyllum534853525550Polygonum minus var. procerumAcacia koaAcacia koaiaSenna guadichaudiiCordia subcordata6247476452Aleurites moluccana47Lablab purpureusCymbopogon citratusHemarthria altissima cv. BigaltaLippia nodifloraPritchardia sp.Gossypium tomentosumPtychosperma macarthuriiSwietenia mahagoniSwietenia macrophyllaScirpus maritimus var. paludosusSophora chrysophyllaSapindus saponariaAcacia mangiumMagnifera indica5853575963576366666465634759Paspalum orbiculareThespesia populnea6166ironwood, toa, gagu, laash, ngas,mejinoki, weekuItalian cypressjackfruitJapanese sugi pinejobs tearsjungle ricekamani, daok, fetau, btaches,biyuch, eet, isou, lueg, rakichkamole, smartweedkoakoai‘akolomonakou, niyoron, tauanave, galu, koa,kalau, ikoik, ikoak, anaukukui, lama, lumbang, sakan,raguar, candlenut treelablablemongrasslimpograsslippialoulu palmma‘o, Hawaiian cottonMacarthur palmmahoganymahogany, broad leavedmakaimamanemanele, soapberrymangiummango, kangit, idele, mago,mangueiramau‘u laiki, ricegrassmilo, binalo,banalo, rosewood,NRCS-PIPage 41 of 71Page50Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable P. List of Plant Pictures by Common NameCommon Namebadrirt, kilulo, panu, polo, pone,bang-bengmonkeypod, filinganga, gumorni,tamalini, trong-kon-mamesnaionaneaNapiergrassnarrowleaf carpetgrass, Australiancarpetgrassnaupaka, nanasoneemnoni, lada, nonu, kesengel, i, nen,mangal’wag, Indian mulberryNorfolk Island pineOahu white hibiscusoats‘ohai‘ohai‘ohelo‘ohelo kai‘ohelo papa‘ohi‘a lehuaoleander, olianaorchardgrassoyster plantpanax, tanitanipanini, prickly pear cactuspaspalumpa‘uohi‘iakaperennial ryegrasspigeonpeapiligrass, tangleheadpink tecomaplumeriaPMN Hybrid Napiergrasspodocarpuspohinahina, beach vitexNRCS-PIScientific NamePageSamanea saman (syn. Albiziasaman)Myoporum sandwicenseVigna marinaPennisetum purpureum cv. MottAxonopus affinis (syn. Axonopusfissifolius)Scaevola sericeaAzadirachta indicaMorinda citrifoliaAraucaria heterophyllaHibiscus arnottianus var.punaluensisAvena sativaSesbania tomentosaSesbania tomentosa f. arboreaVaccinium reticulatumLycium sandwicenseFragaria chiloensisMetrosideros polymorphaNerium oleanderDactylis glomerataTradescantia spathaceaPolyscias guilfoylei (syn.Nothopanax guilfoylei)Opuntia ficus-indicaPaspalum hieronymii cv. Tropic LaloJacquemontia ovalifolia subsp.sandwicensisLolium perenneCajanus cajanHetropogon contortusTabebuia heterophyllaPlumeria obtusaPennisetum purpureum xPennisetum glaucumPodocarpus sp.Vitex rotundifolia (syn. Vitex ovata)Page 42 of 71636068614963 & 6268Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable P. List of Plant Pictures by Common NameCommon NameScientific Namepohuehue, beach morning gloryPortuguese (Mexican) cypresspoumuliPuerto Rican stargrasspukiawerainbow shower treeRhodesgrassriceriver-redgum eucalyptusrose-mosssea grapeseashore paspalumsheep sorrelshell gingershrubby stylosignalgrassIpomea pes-capraeCupressus lusitanicaFlueggea flexuosaCynodon nlemfuensis cv. FloricoStyphelia tameiameiaeCassia x nealiiChloris gayanaOryza sativaEucalyptus camaldulensisPortulaca grandifloraCoccolba uviferaPaspalum vaginatumRumex acetosellaAlpinia zerumbetStylosanthes scabra cv. SecaUrochloa brizantha (syn. Brachiariabrizantha)Casuarina cunninghamianaJuncus effususSorghum bicolor x Sorghum bicolorvar.sudaneseGlycine maxEleocharis geniculataStenotaphrum secondatumCrotalaria juncea cv. Tropic SunEucalyptus robustaMelitotus sp.Erythrina variegata cv. Tropic CoralTamarindus indicaDesmodium triflorumCordyline fruticosaWaltheria indica58535754665051605662616163476567Osteomeles anthyllidifoliaOsteospermum fruticosumVicia villosa ssp. varia cv. LanaChrysopogon zizanioides (syn.Vetiveria zizanioides) cv. SunshineTriticum aestivumTrifolium repensSaccharum hybrid clone Moentai61616751smallcone ironwoodsoft rushsorghum x sudangrass hybridsoybeanspike rushSt. Augustinegrasssunn hempswamp mahoganysweet clovertall erythrinatamarindthree-flower beggarweedti‘uhaloa, escobilla sabana,waltheria‘uleitrailing African daisyvetch, woolypodvetivergrasswheatwhite cloverwild cane hybridNRCS-PIPage 43 of 71Page5058655755655256595666545268676763Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTable P. List of Plant Pictures by Common NameCommon NameScientific NamewiliwilizoysiaErythrina sandwicensisZoysia japonicaCyperus polystachyosFimbristylis littoralisScleria sp.NRCS-PIPage 44 of 71Page5668545764Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuidePlant Pictures by Scientific NameSources of Pictures and Information:A Guide to Landscaping and Grounds Maintenance in Hawaii, Guam, and TropicalPacific Areas by Gerald Swedberg.A Guide to Pacific Wetland Plants by Lani Stemmermann.Annotated List of Samoan Plant Names by W. Arthur WhistlerField and Garden Plants of Guam by Philip H. Moore and Richard D. KrizmanGuam Department of ForestryHawaii Ecosystems at Risk Website: ve Hawaiian Plants for Landscaping, Conservation, and Reforestation by HeidiBornhorst and Fred Rauch.Traditional Trees of Pacific Islands by Craig R. Elevitch (ed.)Trees and Shrubs of the Northern Mariana Islands by Lynn Raulerson and AgnesRinehartTropical Forages Database: http://www.tropicalforages.infoUniversity of Hawaii Department of Botany Website: http://www.botany.hawaii.eduUSDA Natural Resources Conservation ServiceNRCS-PIPage 45 of 71Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideBlank PageNRCS-PIPage 46 of 71Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Acacia koa,koaAcalpha wilkensiana,beefsteakAleurites molucana,kukui flower, fruitNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideAcacia koaia,koai‘aAjuga reptans,carpet bugleAlpinia zerumbet,shell gingerPage 47 of 71Acacia mangium,mangiumAleurites molucana,kukui, lama, lumbang, sakan,raguar, candlenut treeAlpinia zerumbet,shell ginger flowerRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Arachis glabrata,forage peanutArachis pintoi cv.Amarillo, forage peanutAraucaria columnaris,Cook pineArtocarpus heterophyllum,jackfruitNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideAraucaria heterophylla,Norfolk Island pineArtocarpus heterophyllum,jackfruit fruitPage 48 of 71Arachis pintoi cv.Amarillo, foragepeanut flowerArtocarpus altilis,breadfruit, ulu, lemaiAtriplex semibaccata,Australian saltbushRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Avena sativa,oatsAzadirachta indica,neemBromus inermis,bromegrassNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideAxonopus affinis,narrowleaf carpetgrass,Australian carpetgrassBambusa sp.,bambooBromus wildenowii,bromegrassPage 49 of 71Axonopus compressus,broadleaf carpetgrassBougainvillea spectabilis,Bougainvillea, felilaCajanus cajan,pigeonpeaRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Callitris spp.,callitrisCanthium odoratum,alahe‘eCassia x nealii,rainbow shower treeNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideCalophyllum inophyllum,kamani, daok, fetau,batches, biyuch, eet, isou,lueg, rakichCanthium odoratum,alahe‘e flowerCasuarinacumminghamiana,smallcone ironwoodPage 50 of 71Calophyllum inophyllum,kamani flowerCaryota mitis,fishtail palmCasuarinaequisetifolia,ironwood, toa, gagu, laash,ngas, mejinoki, weekuRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Cenchrus ciliaris,buffelgrassChloris gayana,RhodesgrassCibotium manziesii,hapu‘u, tree fernNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideChenopodium oahuense,‘aweoweoChrysalidocarpusletuscens,areca palmCitrus lycopersicaeformis,heen naran (seedytangerine)Page 51 of 71Chenopodium oahuense,‘aweoweo flowerChrysopogon zizanioides cv.Sunshine,vetivergrassCoccoloba uvifera,sea grapeRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Cocos nucifera,coconut, niu, lius,iru, lu, ni, niyog,nizok, nuCoix lachryma,jobs tearsCordyline fruticosa,tiNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideCocos nucifera,dwarf coconutCodium variegatum,crotonCordia subcordata,kou, niyoron, tauanave,galu, koa, kalau, ikoik,ikoak, anauCordia subcordata,kou flowerCrotalaria juncea cv.Tropic Sun, sunn hempPage 52 of 71Crotalaria juncea cv.Tropic Sun, sunn hempflowerRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Croton reflexifolius,colpachi crotonCupressus lusitanica,Portuguese (Mexican)cypressCymbopogon citratus,lemongrassNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideCryptomaria japonica,Japanese sugi pineCunninghamia lanceolata,Chinese firCupressus macrocarpa,California cypressCynodon dactylon,common BermudagrassPage 53 of 71Cupressus sempervirons,Italian cypressCynodon dactylon,giant BermudagrassRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Cynodon nlemfuensiscv. Florico,Puerto Rican stargrassDactylis glomerata,orchardgrassDesmodium triflorum,three-flower beggarweedNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideCyperus javanicus,‘ahu‘awa,marsh cypressDesmodium heterophyllum,heteroDichondra repens,dichondraPage 54 of 71Cyperus polystachyosDesmodium intortum,intortum, desmodiumDigitaria eriantha cv.Pangola, digitgrassRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideDigitaria eriantha cv.Transvala, digitgrassDimorphotheca sinuata,cape marigoldDodonaea viscosa,‘a‘ali‘i fruit capsuleDracaena fragrans,dracaenaDodonaea viscosa,‘a‘ali‘i, lampuye'Echinochloa crus-galli,barnyardgrassNRCS-PIEleocharis geniculata,spike rushPage 55 of 71Echinochloa colona,jungle riceEragrostis variabilis,‘emoloa, kawelu,lovegrassRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Eremchloa ophiuoides,centipedegrassPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideErythrina sandwicensis,wiliwiliErythrina sandwicensis,wiliwili flowerErythrina variegatacv. Tropic Coral,tall erythrinaEucalyptus camaldulensis,river-redgum eucalyptusEucalyptus robusta,swamp mahoganyEucalyptus torreliana,cadagaNRCS-PIPage 56 of 71Eucalyptus dunnii,Dunn’s eucalyptusFagopyrum esculentum,buckwheatRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Filicium decipiens,ferntreeFragaria chiloensis,‘ohelo papaGossypium tomentosum,ma‘o, Hawaiian cottonNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideFimbrisylis littoralisGliricidia sepium,gliricidia, madra decacaoHemarthria altissimacv. Bigalta, limpograssPage 57 of 71Flueggea flexuosa,poumuliGlycine max,soybeanHemerocallis aurantiaca,day lilyRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Heteropogon contortus,piligrass, tangleheadPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideHibiscus arnotianus var.punaluensis,Oahu white hibiscusHibiscus rosa-sinensis,Chinese hibiscus, aute,flores rosaIntsia bijuga,ifit, ifil, ipil, ifilele, dort,choyo, kubok, kurenIpomea pes-caprae,pohuehue,beach morning gloryIschaemum polystachyum,Baron’s grass,paddlegrass, reh padilJacquemontia ovalifoliasubsp. sandwicensis,pa‘uohi‘iakaJuncus effusus,soft rushLablab purpureus,lablabNRCS-PIPage 58 of 71Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Lippia nodiflora,lippiaLophostemon confertus,brushboxMagnifera indica,mango, kangit, idele,mago mangueiraNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideLolium multiflorum,annual ryegrassLotus pedunculatus,big trefoilMedicago sativa,alfalfaPage 59 of 71Lolium perenne,perennial ryegrassLycium sandwicense,‘ohelo kaiMelilotus sp.,sweet cloverRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideMetrosideros polymorpha,‘ohi‘a lehuaMetrosideros polymorpha,‘ohi‘a lehua flowerMusa sp.cv. Santa Catarina Prata,dwarf Brazilian bananaMyoporum sandwicense,naioNerium oleander,oleander, olianaNRCS-PIOpuntia ficus-indica,panini, prickly pearcactusPage 60 of 71Morinda citrifolia, noni,lada, nonu, kesengel,i, nen, mangal’wag,Indian mulberryMyoporum sandwicense,naio flowerOryza sativa,riceRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Osteomeles anthyllidifolia,‘uleiPandanus tectorius,Hala, kafu, fasa,ongorPaspalum vaginatumcv. Tropic Shore,seashore paspalumNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideOsteomeles anthyllidifolia,‘ulei flowerPaspalum hieronymiicv. Tropic Lalo,paspalumOsteospermumfruticosum,trailing African daisyPaspalum orbiculare,mau‘u laiki, ricegrassPennisetum purpureumcv. Mott, NapiergrassPage 61 of 71Revised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pennisetum purpureumx Pennisetum glaucumcv. PMN Hybrid,Napiergrass hybridPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuidePersea americana,avocadoPiper methysticum,‘awa, ava, kava, sakauPlumeria obtusa,plumeriaPolygonum minus var.procerum,kamole, smartweedPolyscias guilfoylei,panax, tanitaniNRCS-PIPage 62 of 71Persea americana,avocado fruitPodocarpus sp.,podocarpusPortulaca grandiflora,rose-mossRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pouteriasandwicensis, ‘ala‘aPtychosperma macarthurii,Macarthur palmSamanea saman,Monkeypod,filinganga, gumorni,tamalini, trong-konmamesNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuidePremna obtusifolia,ahgao, aloalo, topwuk,fienkack, arr, nior, lior,false elderRumex acetosella,sheep sorrelSapindus saponaria,manele, soapberryPage 63 of 71Pritchardia sp.,loulu palmSaccharum hybridclone Moentai,wild cane hybridScaevola sericea,naupaka, nanasoRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Scaevola sericea,naupaka flowerScleria sp.Sesbania tomentosa,‘ohaiNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideSchfflera arboricola,dwarf brassaiaSecale cereale,cereal ryeSesbania tomentosa,‘ohai flowerPage 64 of 71Scirpus maritimus var.paludosus, makaiSenna guadichaudii,kolomonaSesbania tomentosaf. arborea,‘ohaiRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Setaria verticillata,bristly foxtailSophora chrysophylla,mamaneSporobolus virginicus,‘aki‘aki, totoputNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideSida fallax,‘ilimaSorghum bicolor,forage sorghum hybridStenotaphrumsecondatum,St. AgustinegrassPage 65 of 71Sida fallax,‘ilima papaSorghum bicolor x S.bicolor var. sudanese,sorghum x sudangrasshybridStylosanthes scabracv. ‘Seca’, shrubby styloRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Pacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideStephelia tameiameiae,pukiaweSwietenia macrophylla,mahogany,broad-leavedSwietenia mahagoni,mahoganySyzygium paniculatum,Australian bush-cherryTabebuia heterophylla,pink tecomaTamarindus indica,tamarindTerminalia catappa,false kamani, talie,talisai, miich, tropicalalmondNRCS-PIThespesia populnea,milo, binalo, banalo,rosewood, badrirt,kilulo, panu, polo, pone,bang-bengPage 66 of 71Thespesia populnea,milo flowerRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Tournefortia argentea,beach heliotrope, hunig,amoloset, chen, kiden,tausuni, techel, titin, sruhsruhTriticum aestivum,wheatUrochloa maxima,guineagrassNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideTradescantia spathacea,oyster plantUrochloa brizantha,signalgrassVaccinium reticulatum,‘oheloPage 67 of 71Trifolium repens,white cloverUrochloa maxima,green panicgrassVicia villosa ssp. variacv. Lana, vetch,woolypodRevised April 2010
PIA Vegetative Technical Note No. 7Vigna marina,naneaVitex rotundifolia,pohinahina,beach vitex flowerWikstroemia uva-ursi,‘akiaNRCS-PIPacific Islands Area Vegetative GuideVigna unguiculta,cowpeaVitex trifolia var.variegata, blue vitex,nanulegaZea mays,cornPage 68 of 71Vitex rotundifolia,pohinahina,beach vitexWaltheria indica,‘uhaloa, escobillasabana, waltheriaZoysia japonica,zoysiaRevised April 2010
Common Name . Page . Acacia koa koa 47 Acacia koaia koai‘a 47 Acacia mangium mangium 47 Acalypha wilkensiana beefsteak 47 Ajuga reptans carpet bugle 47 Aleurites moluccana kukui, lama, lumbang, sakan, raguar, candlenut tree 47 Alpinia zerumbet shell ginger 47 Arachis glabrata fora
