Application Guidelines Copeland EazyCool Indoor . - Amazon Web Services

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Application GuidelinesCopeland EazyCool Indoor Condensing UnitsZXDI Range

About these guidelines . 11Safety instructions . 11.1 Icon explanation . 11.2 Safety statements . 11.3 General instructions . 22Product description . 32.1 Common information about Copeland EazyCool ZXDI indoor condensing units . 32.2 EU Ecodesign Directive 2009/125/EC . 32.3 Product range . 32.4 Product nameplate . 32.5 Nomenclature . 32.6 Application range . 42.6.1Qualified refrigerants and oils . 42.6.2Application limits . 42.7 Bill of material . 42.8 Main components description . 42.8.1Compressor . 42.8.2Condenser fan(s) . 52.8.3Housing . 62.9 P&I diagram for ZXDI units . 72.10 XCM25D Electronic controller – Features . 82.10.1 Description . 82.10.2 Functionality . 82.10.3 Main control & safety features . 92.10.4 Additional features for customization . 102.11 XCM25D Electronic controller – Programming . 122.11.1 Programming the local display . 122.11.2 Remote display CCM60 . 132.11.3 Single commands . 142.11.4 Double commands – Entering programming level 1 "Pr1" . 142.11.5 How to program the parameters (Pr1 and Pr2) . 142.11.6 Entering programming level 2 "Pr2" . 152.11.7 Fast access menu . 152.12 Controller keyboard . 152.12.1 How to lock the keyboard . 152.12.2 How to unlock the keyboard . 162.13 Parameters level 1 – Required settings . 162.14 Digital operation . 162.15 Reset to factory settings – Emerson "Hot Key" . 172.15.1 How to save factory settings or user settings . 17C6.1.10/0118-0318/E

2.15.2 Emerson "Hot Key" for ZXDI units with XCM25D controller . 172.15.3 Location of the "Hot Key" plug connection on the XCM25D controller . 182.15.4 How to program a "Hot Key" from the controller (upload) . 182.15.5 How to program a controller using an Emerson "Hot Key" (download) . 182.16 Troubleshooting – Alarm history . 192.17 Compressor motor protection . 192.18 System pressure protection . 192.18.1 High-pressure safety switch . 192.18.2 High pressure: pressure relief valve . 202.18.3 Low-pressure safety switch – Optional . 202.18.4 Ambient temperature sensor . 202.19 Alarm output (DO5) . 202.20 Fan speed control – Ziehl-Abegg PKE-6 controller . 202.21 Dimensions in mm . 213Installation . 223.1 Condensing unit handling . 223.1.1Transport and storage . 223.1.2Weights. 223.2 Electrical connection . 233.2.1Power supply connections. 233.2.2Maximum operating currents for cable selection . 233.2.3Electrical wiring . 233.2.4Electrical protection standard (protection class) . 233.2.5Overload protection . 233.3 Refrigeration piping connections . 243.3.1Refrigeration piping installation . 243.3.2Brazing recommendations. 253.3.3Brazing procedure . 253.4 Location & fixings . 263.5 Required distances . 263.6 Air ducts connection . 274Starting up & operation. 284.1 Evacuation . 284.2 Charging procedure . 284.2.1Refrigerant charging procedure . 284.2.2Oil charging procedure . 294.2.3Oil separator . 294.3 Rotation direction of Scroll compressors . 294.4 Maximum compressor cycle . 294.5 Checks before starting & during operation . 30C6.1.10/0118-0318/E

5Maintenance & repair . 315.1 Replacing a compressor . 315.2 Condenser fins . 315.3 Electrical connections . 315.4 Routine leak testing . 325.5 Condenser fans & motors . 326Certification & approval . 327Dismantling & disposal . 32DISCLAIMER . 33Appendix 1: Overview of the ZXDI indoor unit components. 34Appendix 2: Wiring diagram – ZXDI units (380-420V/3Ph/50 Hz) . 35Appendix 3: Parameter list level 1 (Pr1) . 36Appendix 4: Parameter list Level 1 & Level 2 (Pr1 & Pr2) . 37Appendix 5: Alarm menu . 55Appendix 6: Additional features for customization . 60Appendix 7: Temperature / resistance curve for B7 Sensor (customer option) . 62Appendix 8: List of tables and figures . 63C6.1.10/0118-0318/E

SafetyinstructionsAbout these guidelinesThe purpose of these application guidelines is to provide guidance in the application of CopelandEazyCool ZXDI indoor condensing units. They are intended to answer the questions raised whiledesigning, assembling and operating a system with these products.ProductdescriptionBesides the support they provide, the instructions listed herein are also critical for the proper andsafe functioning of the condensing units. Emerson will not guarantee the performance andreliability of the product if it is misused in regard of these guidelines.These application guidelines cover stationary applications only. For mobile applications, contactApplication Engineering as other considerations may apply.1Safety instructionsInstallationCopeland EazyCool ZXDI indoor refrigeration condensing units are manufactured according tothe latest European and US Safety Standards. Particular emphasis has been placed on the user'ssafety.These condensing units are intended for installation in machines and systems according to theMachinery directive MD 2006/42/EC. They may be put to service only if they have been installedin these systems according to instructions and conform to the corresponding provisions oflegislation. For relevant standards please refer to the Manufacturer’s Declaration, available atwww.emersonclimate.eu.Starting up &operationThese instructions should be retained throughout the lifetime of both the compressor and thecondensing unit.You are strongly advised to follow these safety instructions.WARNINGThis icon indicates operation withpossible personal injury due touncovered rotating parts.High voltageThis icon indicates operations with adanger of electric shock.CAUTIONThis icon indicates instructions toavoid property damage and possiblepersonal injury.Danger of burning or frost burnThis icon indicates operations with adanger of burning or frost burn.IMPORTANTThis icon indicates instructions toavoid malfunction of the compressor.Thiswordindicatesarecommendation for easier operation.Explosion hazardThis icon indicates operations with adanger of explosion.1.2 NOTECertification &approvalWARNINGThis icon indicates instructions toavoid personal injury and materialdamage.Maintenance &repairIcon explanationSafety statementsRefrigerant compressors must be used in accordance with their intended use.Only qualified and authorized HVAC or refrigeration personnel are permitted toinstall, commission and maintain this equipment.Electrical connections must be made by qualified electrical personnel.All valid standards for connecting electrical and refrigeration equipment must beobserved.The national legislation and regulations regarding personnel protection must beobserved.Use personal safety equipment.Safety goggles, gloves,protective clothing, safety boots and hard hats should be wornwhere necessary.C6.1.10/0118-0318/EDismantling &disposal1.11

1.3General instructionsWARNINGSystem breakdown! Personal injuries! Never install a system in the fieldand leave it unattended when it has no charge, a holding charge, or with theservice valves closed without electrically locking out the system.System breakdown! Personal injuries! Only approved refrigerants andrefrigeration oils must be used.WARNINGHigh shell temperature! Burning! Do not touch the compressor until it hascooled down. Ensure that other materials in the area of the compressor do notget in touch with it. Lock and mark accessible sections.WARNINGUncovered rotating parts! No safety grids on the condenser fans!Personal injuries! Never start the condensing unit or run the fans with no airducts connected or without protective end-grids on the air outlets.CAUTIONOverheating! Bearing damage! Do not operate compressors withoutrefrigerant charge or without being connected to the system.IMPORTANTTransit damage! Compressor malfunction! Use original packaging. Avoidcollisions and tilting.The contractor is responsible for the installation of the unit and should check the following points: 2Sufficient liquid sub-cooling in the line to the expansion valve(s) to avoid "flash-gas" in theliquid line;Sufficient amount of oil in the compressor (in case of long piping additional oil must becharged).C6.1.10/0118-0318/E

Product description2.1Common information about Copeland EazyCool ZXDI indoor ptionEmerson has developed the Copeland EazyCool ZXDI indoor condensing unit to meet primarilythe demands of the food retail and food service sectors. It is a refrigeration air-cooled condensingunit that uses the latest Copeland brand products patented Scroll technology as the main driverand has electronic protection and diagnostics features built in the compact chassis. Thecombination of large condensers and low speed fans allows for particularly quiet operation.EU Ecodesign Directive 2009/125/ECInstallationThe European Directive 2009/125/EC with regard to Ecodesign requirements for professionalrefrigerated storage cabinets, blast cabinets, condensing units and process chillers requiresmanufacturers to decrease the energy consumption of their products by establishing minimumenergy efficiency standards. Copeland brand products condensing units are prepared andoptimized to meet the requirements of the Ecodesign Directive. The integrated variable speed fanand condenser reduce the noise level and energy consumption significantly. This, combined withCopeland scroll technology, allows for high-efficiency operation.For the rated cooling capacity, rated power input and rated COP value please refer to Copeland brand products Select software at www.emersonclimate.eu.2.3Starting up &operationThese guidelines meet the requirements of Regulation 2015/1095, Annex V, section 2(a), withregard to product information, namely: (v) See chapter 2.6 (vi) See chapters 5.2 and 5.4 (vii) See chapters 2.10.3 and 4.2 (viii) See chapter 7Product range2.4Maintenance &repairCopeland EazyCool ZXDI condensing units are released for multiple refrigerants. They areavailable in one cabinet size and are equipped with two fans. They are designed for mediumtemperature refrigeration applications.Product nameplateThe condensing unit nameplate shows model designation and serial number, as well as lockedrotor amps, maximum operating current, safety pressures and weight.2.5Certification &approvalThe compressor has its own nameplate with all electrical characteristics.NomenclatureDismantling &disposalThe model designation contains the following technical information about the condensing unit:Figure 1: Nomenclature ZXDI unitsC6.1.10/0118-0318/E3

2.6Application range2.6.1 Qualified refrigerants and oilsR404A, R407A, R407F, R448A, R449AR134a, R450A, R513AEmkarate RL 32 3MAFMobil EAL Arctic 22CCZXDI050EZXDI040EZXDI060EZXDI075EQualified refrigerantsQualifiedservicing oilsCondensingunitOil charge in litres1.361.89Table 1: Qualified refrigerants and oilsWARNINGUse of R450A and R513A refrigerants! Risk of compressor damage!Migration of R450A or R513A into the compressor crankcase could cause lowoil viscosity, which could lead to compressor damage. When using R450A orR513A it is critical to meet the following requirements: maintain adequate superheat settings with a minimum superheat of 8-10K; no liquid refrigerant migration into the compressor at any time, especiallyduring standstill, during or after defrost, or after reverse mode for examplein heat pumps; pump-down is not recommended; the use of a crankcase heater is mandatory; retrofit to R450A and R513A is only allowed for compressors which areapproved for these refrigerants.Contact your local Application Engineering representative for any furtherinformation.NOTE: The ZXDI units are equipped with an oil separator. This separator is pre-chargedwith 0.5 liter of oil.2.6.2 Application limitsFor application envelopes, please refer to the compressor application envelopes which can befound in Copeland brand products Select software, available at www.emersonclimate.eu.ZXDI indoor condensing units can be used at an ambient temperature from -15 C to 45 C. Forlower ambient temperatures please contact your local Application Engineering representative.2.7Bill of ntroller conceptXCM25D (Emerson - Dixell)OilseparatorSuctionaccumulatorYesNoTable 2: BOM2.8Main components description2.8.1 CompressorCondensingunitCompressor model(Digital)CompressorLRA (A)CompressorMOC* (A)Unit ratedcurrent 1.41411.314.714.817.4* MOC Maximum Operating CurrentTable 3: Cross reference table units/compressor models4C6.1.10/0118-0318/E

2.8.2 Condenser fan(s)SafetyinstructionsWARNINGUncovered rotating parts! No safety grids on the condenser fans!Personal injuries! Never start the condensing unit or run the fans with no airducts connected or without protective end-grids on the air outlets.CondensingunitNr. of fans(pcs)Fan bladediameter(mm)Weightper 1 fan(kg)Maximumcurrent @100% per1 fan (A)Powerconsumption@ 100% per1 fan (W)ZXDI040EZXDI050EZXDI060EZXDI075E2450 121.7375ProductdescriptionThe condensers of the ZXDI condensing units are equipped with single-phase fans.Maintenance &repairStarting up &operationInstallationTable 4: Condenser fan technical dataDismantling &disposalCertification &approvalFigure 2: Fan details and dimensionsFigure 3: Fan bracket detailsC6.1.10/0118-0318/E5

2.8.3 HousingCopeland EazyCool ZXDI indoor condensing units have the following housing features: Controller-window in front of the cabinet door. The window is IP54 and shows the currentvalue of the electronic controller.The main power switch is installed on the cabinet door and allows to de-energize the unitwithout opening the door. To open the door the main power switch must be in off position.The quick-locks allow for easy and quick opening of the cabinet door by means of thecabinet key.The cabinet key is delivered with the unit. It is attached to one of the piping connections bymeans of a cable strap.Figure 4: ZXDI unit housing6C6.1.10/0118-0318/E

P&I diagram for ZXDI unitsSafetyinstructions2.9Starting up heck valve in front of liquid receiver! Risk of excessive internalpressure caused by liquid expansion! Check required safety devicesaccording to EN 378.Figure 5: P&I diagram for ZXDI unitsPSL (S2)PSH (S1)PTL (B1)PTH (B2)TT1 (B3)TT2 (B6)High efficient Copeland Scroll ZBD compressorOil separatorCondenser with 2 fansLiquid receiver with service valveFilter drier / sight glass combinationService valve, liquid lineService valve, suction lineAdjustable low-pressure switch (not factorymounted)Non-adjustable high-pressure switchPressure sensor, low pressurePressure sensor, high pressureDischarge temperature sensorAmbient temperature sensorCommentsFast accessmenuMaintenance &repair1 (M1)23 (M2)4567DescriptionPre-charged with 0.5 LSystem safety(option)System safetyCompressor setpointFan speed controlCompressor safetyAdditional functionsCertification &approvalPositionP1PP2PP3tP6tDismantling &disposalTable 5: Legend of the P&I diagram for ZXDI unitsC6.1.10/0118-0318/E7

2.10 XCM25D Electronic controller – FeaturesThe XCM25D controller is designed to be a powerful, flexible controller for use in multipleapplications. It has been developed for ZXDI condensing units and allows the adjustment of allrelevant parameters by the user.2.10.1 DescriptionWARNINGElectrical shock hazard! Serious personal injuries! There are unused faston pins (C1 & DO2) on the XCM25D which could be under voltage. They arecovered by insulated fast-on flags in the factory. Handle carefully whenremoving insulating flags during service on site.The controller is designed for usage in an indoor refrigeration unit. It is rated to be used for thefollowing environment: Outdoor controller ambient temperature for operation: -40 C to 60 C Ambient temperature for storage: -40 C to 80 C Maximum humidity: 90% at 48 C (non-condensing)Board power: 24V AC 15%/-20%Voltage sensing capabilities - Three phase: 200-240, 380-460, 575V AC 10%The units of measure are selectable. The factory default unit is [bar] (always considered relative)for pressure and [ C] for temperature.Figure 6: Electronic controller2.10.2 FunctionalityThe controller allows for easy commissioning by the technician with the factory settings at thehighest program level. It also offers the possibility to make substantial changes to the systemoptimization in further programming levels. Advanced functionality can also be activated.The following functions are covered by the controller: Condensing unit control Condenser fan control Voltage and current sensing (compressor protection) Digital compressor controlNOTE: The XCM25D controller on ZXDI units includes all the functions necessary for unitcontrol. For additional functionalities please contact your local Application Engineeringrepresentative.8C6.1.10/0118-0318/E

Digital ScrollcontrolSafetyinstructionsCondenser calprotectionMonitoring of the dischargeline temperatureFigure 7: XCM25D controller functionality overview2.10.3 Main control & safety featuresInstallationSuction pressure control: Each unit is equipped with a suction pressure transmitter. TheXCM25D controls the suction pressure by evaluating the input signal of the pressure transmitter.When using a digital unit (ZXDI), the setpoint (C16/StC) and proportional band (C17/Pbd) need tobe adjusted. The signal of the suction pressure transmitter is also used for additional functionalitiesand to keep the compressor running within the approved envelopes.Starting up &operationCondensing pressure control: Each unit is equipped with a high-pressure transmitter. TheXCM25D controls the condensing pressure by regulating the fan speed corresponding to the highpressure transmitter signal. The output signal of the unit controller to the fan speed controller is a0-10V signal.The unit controller can regulate the condensing pressure in two ways. The first approach is to keepa constant condensing temperature. This mode is utilized by the factory settings. The pre-adjustedsetpoint is 27 C as a universal setting. If lower condensing pressure is required set up thecondenser setpoint (E39/FSP) to a lower value.Maintenance &repairThe second control way is fan modulation based on the compressor envelope. This mode ofsetpoint control is only available if a suction pressure input is not used. The parameter (E38/FSM)enables/disables the mode as needed. If this function is unused, the condensing temperaturesetpoint will be set as a parameter (E39/FSP) value. The compressor is allowed to run at minimumcondensing temperatures based on the suction pressure of the compressor. This is the mostenergy-efficient way to minimize the condensing temperature as much as possible.Certification &approvalNOTE: The fan speed controller is a Ziehl-Abegg PKE-6 controller. For more informationplease refer to Chapter 2.20 "Fan speed control – Ziehl-Abegg PKE-6 controller" and to thefan speed controller user’s guide – part of the unit standard delivery.Maximal condenser fans pressure difference: To provide the condenser with appropriate airflow the pressure drop for the fan must not exceed 60 Pa at 3500 m³/h per one fan. Additionalcomponents such as mufflers, flaps, protection grids etc. must also be taken into account whendesigning the air ducts route as they will cause additional pressure drop.Spiral duct 500 mmVentilation bow 90 , 500 mm1 Pa/m10 PaDismantling &disposalThe following table shows pressure drops at 3500 m³/h for most commonly used ductingcomponents:Table 6Example: If 8 meters spiral duct and 3 bows 90 are required on the installation, then1 Pa 8 10 Pa x 3 8 Pa 30 Pa 38 Pa, so 38 Pa 60 Pa.Compressor phase reversal: Ensures that the compressor keeps running in one direction only(clockwise right rotation) – necessary for a compliant Scroll compressor to compress and pumprefrigerant. Reset is automatic once the phase rotation is correct for the compressor.Motor current overload protection: This feature eliminates the need for external currentprotection for the compressor motor.C6.1.10/0118-0318/E9

Fixed high-pressure switches: This is a non-adjustable protection device designed to preventthe compressor from operating outside of its safe high-pressure range. Reset is automatic for aset number of trips (7) then the unit will lock out and require manual restart. This feature isimportant to prevent the unit from cycling under these controls for a long period of time. Cut-out:Cut-in:28.8 bar24 barAdjustable high-pressure limitation: The unit controller provides the possibility to stop the unitat a required discharge pressure which is lower than the cut-out value of the fixed high-pressureswitch. Detailed instructions can be found in chapter 2.10.4 "Additional features for customization"hereunder.Discharge temperature protection: Each unit is equipped with a discharge line sensor (NTC).The XCM25D controller will stop the compressor if discharge temperatures reach unacceptablelevels.Adjustable low-pressure alarm: The unit controller features an adjustable low-pressure alarmmanaged by the suction pressure sensor. This alarm has been factory-set at 0.5 bar(rel), ie, thelowest permitted pressure of the refrigerant with the lowest pressure-vapour properties. If neededthe user can modify this value according to the required application.Option: Adjustable low-pressure switches PS1: This device protects the system against lowpressure operation. It must be adjusted depending on running conditions and potential specialrequirements like pump-down. The compressor envelopes published in Select must be respectedat all times. In case of controller breakdown, the low-pressure switch could be used for emergencyoperation (rewiring required).A crankcase heater is directly connected to the controller. The crankcase heater will be energizedwhen the ambient sensor is below a given value (10 C) and the compressor has been off for aperiod of time (5 minutes). The minimum off time does not apply at initial power-up.In addition to the above, the ZXDI indoor condensing unit has the following features: Liquid line assembly (filter drier and sigh

Copeland scroll technology, allows for high-efficiency operation. For the rated cooling capacity, rated power input and rated COP value please refer to Copeland brand products Select software at www.emersonclimate.eu. These guidelines meet the requirements of Regulation 2015/1095, Annex V, section 2(a), with regard to product information .