WIXLIB

Step 4 Knowing MaddMadd mean prolongation. For example, 'Amin'is a word, now if you read it as 'A-mi-n', thisprolonged pronunciation is called Madd.How many Madd are there?By characteristics there are over 10 type ofMadd, but by prolongation Madd is 4 typesuch as 1, 2 , 3 and 4 Alif.How long A Madd should prolong?Letter Alif is used to measureprolongation time. How much time it take to sayAlif is the duration of 1 Alif Madd, In otherword 1 alif madd mean extra 1 secondprolongation. So 2 alif mean 2 second, 3 alifmean 3 second and 4 alif Madd mean 4second prolongation.If You not do any Madd what will happen?Reading without Madd is called big mistake. Itis permissible to Madd only 1 Alif although there isindication of doing 2, 3 or 4 Alif. But totally ignoringMadd could fully change meaning, for example,'Have' is a word mean 'surely you have', but 'Have?'Same word but for expression change, meaning isalso changed, 'May be you not have it anymore'! Ifyou leave Madd, meaning will be like this, So neverleave any Madd.1 Alif Madd Way to Recognize 1 Alif Madd&are called letters of Madd. Whenthese letters comes in ayah like belowcombinations, you must have to prolong there1 Alif. These are called 1 Alif Madd Al Tabaeeor Asli. In Indo-Pak & Saudi print Quran whichis also called Madina Mushaf 1 alif maddcombinations looks slightly different. Memorizeboth looks so you can read both Quran.Remember, in almost every ayah you may seethese combinations.IN INDO-PAK QURAN(MAJEEDI MUSHAF) 1ALIF MADD LOOKS LIKEIN SAUDI PRINT QURAN(MADINA MUSHAF) 1 ALIFMADD LOOKS EmptyYaaafterkasraororStandingfathainsidefatha ﻣو WoworsakinafterdammaorSmallwowafterdamma ﻣﻲ YaasakinafterkasraororSmallyaainsidekasraNow see below, how combinations of 1 alifmadd looks in ayah, wherever you see thesecombination you must have to prolong 1 Alif.From Indo-Pak Quran.Now seesameayahfromsaudiQuranthereare noFrom Saudi Arabian Quransakinaboveyaa and wow so it looks like empty yaa afterkasra and empty wow after damma.Reading example, this word'snormal pronunciation is 'Saudikin', now see redcolored, there are two 1 alif madd, standingfatha and 'Yaa Sakin after Kasra' now it musthave to read with 1 alif Madd as 'Sau-diki-n'.An Exception of 1 Alif MaddIf emptyalifafteranafathaThis example taken from 'Nurani'hastype Quran.anylittlecircle above it, see red circle, don't doany madd there, that is called 'Alif Zaida' and 'circle'indicating not to madd, also anywhere you see aword 'Ana', see green colored, also do not madd on'Ana', Do madd only if you stop there.TEST YOURSELF TO RECOGNISE 1 ALIF MADDTry tofind1 alifmaddfrominsideayah,From Indo-Pak Quranit has13 1alif maddfind empty alif after fatha, wow sakin or empty wow afterdamma and yaa sakin or empty yaa after kasra.Mad al EwajMadd on Double FathaIf stopping place has doublefatha, you must have to do1 alif madd.hasanaaSee inside word 'hasana', ifyou want to stop onthis word, recite that as 'hasanaa'. If you notstop there, don't do any madd. This is called1 Alif Madd al Ewaj.Play insideayah torealize howreciter doing1 alif madd onblue letter for double fatha.Madd al Leen Way to Recognize Madd al Leen&are calledorletters of Leen, whenwow sakinarji sakin come for yaa sakinafter fatha.stopping after any one after fatha.of the inside red [ for this madd you must knowwhat is arji sakin. please seecombinations, youstep 3 Arji sakin ]have to do 2 or 3 alifmadd.Remember if you notstop, don't do any madd.For example these2 words insidehas wowsakin andkhau--fkurai--shyaa sakinafter fatha,now for stopping on these words blue doublekasra have to replace with imagined arji sakin,so madd al leen conditions full filled, nowyou have to read those words with 2/3 alifmadd as 'Kurai--sh' and 'Khau--f'. 2 dashmean 2 alif prolong. If you not stop, you have toread blue double kasra as it is like 'kuraishin'and 'khaufin' then continue reading next wordsof the fatha.saui--fif stopping : kurai--sh. e-la-fihim.if not stopping : kuraishin e-la-fihim.bai--tkhau--fandblueparts are the places if you stop, arji sakin will appear andconditions of madd al leen will fulfilled, so you have todo 2 or 3 alif madd there, remember, if you not stopdon't do any madd.3 & 4 Alif MaddWay to RecognizeIn both Saudi Arabia and Indo-Pak Quran3 & 4 Alif Madd are indicated by signs. Soit is easy for reciters to know where to madd3/4 alif. Just remember those signs and youare done.When you see thisWhen you see thisfor redsignsprolonggreenpart 4alif, andforblue signsprolongblackpart 3 alif.Madd Al Arjisign prolong 3 alif.sign prolong 4 alif.e---dua'aaaaFrom Indo-Pak Quranarjaaaabihaa. a'alaaaFrom Saudi Print Quran3 Alif Madd without SignThere is another 3 alif madd which has no 3alif madd sign, because that madd isconditional. This condition happen whenprevious 2 rules 'Arji sakin' and'combinations of 1 alif madd' meet together.Conditions: If arji sakin come for stoppingafter any combinations of 1 alif madd, youhave to increase that 1 alif madd to 3 alif thenimagine arji sakin. This is called Madd al Arji.For examplesee red partof the insideword which isnastay'enunastay'eeencombinationsof 1 alif madd.Now if you want to stop on black letter, youneed to replace blue damma with arji sakin, andincrease 1 alif madd (red part) to 3 alif thenimagine arji sakin (replace blue damma with asakin see arrow indicated word).Remember, it only happen if arji sakin comefor stopping, if you not stop, don't increase 1alif madd to 3 alif, 1 alif should keep as it was.For moreclarificationplay insideayah &realize how nastay'eeenreciterPressing play button will open quran.comreplacingpress play button there too.blue dammawith arji sakinand increasing 1 alif madd (red part) to 3 alif.Questionnaires for Practice1) What is Madd?2) Which are letters for Madd?3) When 1 alif madd happen?4) What is the rule for Double Fatha?5) Which are the letters of leen? When madd alleen happen?6) What is madd al arji?

Step 5 Knowing TajweedTajweed mean beautification, all 4 previoussteps also parts of Tajweed, which wereessentials for Quran reading, but here inthis step all tajweed rules are not essential but ifyou don't know these rules your knowing willbe incomplete and recitation will not good.So try hard to understand all the definitions andrules described here.Definition and UsageGunnaWhat is Gunna? Gunna mean Nasalization.Holding extra 1 second on a specific letter fromnose sound withoutbreath out is called'Gunna'. For example,say 'In-' and hold oninn-nathum-ma'n' extra 1 secondfrom nose whichHold extra 1 second on blueletters from nose soundis indicated bywithout silent or breath out.dash - then say 'na',so what you havesaid? 'In-na', this extra1 second holding on 'n' with nose sound like'Innna' is called gunna. There are 4 type ofgunna such as, gunna of wajib, ikhfa, idghamand iqlab.Listeninsideayah.ming-. .rawtimm.andhimmbi.concentrateon blueletters to realize how reciter doing Gunna.What is Wajib Gunna?Wajib GunnaIf mimand nooncontain tashdidover them doing gunna is wajib there. Leavingwajib could be sin, so wherever yousee tashdid over mim and noon do gunna.This is called wajib gunna.To realize howgunnashouldpronounce gimmminnnaar. mimmmaa zaaannnalisteninsidePressing play button will open quran.comayah andpress play button again there too for listening.concentrateon bluecolored places which are all wajib gunna.Rule ofNoon SakinNoon Sakin is one of the frequentlyappeared tajweed in Quran. Where there isa Noon Sakin there must be a rule, sowhenever you see a Noon Sakin slow downyour read then see what letter came after it todecide which rule have to apply. There are 4rule of reading Noon Sakin Iqlab, Ikhfa,Idgham and Izhar.Iqlab 1 of 4 Rule of Noon Sakin & GunnaWhat is Iqlab? If letter'Ba' comes afternoon sakin , it have to read as mim sakin .This rule is called 'Iqlab' of noon sakin. Forexample word 'Manbakhila' has 'Ba' after noonsakin, so now it have to read as 'Mammbakhila'with gunna, extra m is indication for gunna.See insideayah,thereis a redmanbakhila now mammbakhila with gunna'ba' afterListen audio to realize how reciter pronouncing Iqlab.blue noonsakin, sonow you have to pronounce blue noon sakin as 'mimsakin'. In Quran you may be see a little 'mim' like yellowone in above ayah for Iqlab indication. Remember:hidden noon sakin of tanween also under this rule.2 of 4 Rule of Noon Sakin & GunnaIkhfaWhat is Ikhfa? If below 15 letterscomes after noon sakin , youhave to read noon sakin as'ing-' with gunna. This rule isaang-tacalled 'Ikhfa' of noon sakin.For example, word 'aanta' hasikhfa letter 'taa' after noon sakin, so now youhave to pronounce that word as 'aang-ta' withgunna, dash - is indicator for keep saying'aang-' 1 second more than original pronounce'aang' to do gunna. See below for lu.bung-shadid&yellowarejung-tiqaam a'azizung-juhiddennoonFor red Ikhfa letters after blue and yellow noonsakinsakin you now have to pronounce those noonofsakin as ing- with gunna from nosetanween.sound. Listen audio to realize how reciterpronouncing Ikhfa.Idgham 3 of 4 Rule of Noon Sakin & GunnahWhat is Idgham? If below 6 letters&comes afternoon sakin, all those lettershave to read with 'tashdid', if there isno tashdid you have to imagine a tashdid.Four of thosehave to read withgunna and others two &have to readwithout gunna. This rule is called 'Idgham'of noon sakin.See inside,after bluenoonsakin,illallaahilaahaaallaaaaashhaduNote: Idgham letter 'Laam' has no gunna.idghamletterLaam came without tashdid, now you have to imaginea 'tashdid'over red 'laam' and ignore blue noonsakin, so pronunciation of that word will change from'anlaa' to 'allaaa' without gunna .Now see,bluenoonsakinis notpresentinenglishspelling,mir rabikumNote: Idgham letter 'raw' has no gunnalammmaa(Note: idgham letter 'mim' hasbecausegunna & yellow fatha is noonofsakin of tanween)'idgham'letters (red)cameWhile listening audio concentrate on coloredplaces to realize how reciter pronouncingafter it.idgham with and without gunna.green lettersdirectly joiningred letters. Remember: if anywhere sakin letter comesbefore tashdid letter, sakin letter will be silent, noneed to read sakin letter anymore.Izhar 4 of 4 Rule of Noon Sakin & GunnahWhat is Izhar? If below 6 letters&comes after noon sakin, then pronunciationof noon sakin will be same as it is, no needto change it to anything else. This rule is called'Izhar' of noon sakin.Seeinside,forpresencema yijin a'ninnayi-m.of izharNote: yellow kasra is noon sakin of e topronounceclearly same as noon, like 'n' as 'n', not changing thistime to anything else. Listen audio for more clarification.Ikhfa of Mim SakinMim SakinWhat is Ikhfa of Mim Sakin? Mim sakinhave to read with gunna if letter'Ba'comes after it. This rule is called 'Ikhfa of mimsakin.Seeinsideexample,for 'ba'himmmbi.mimWhile listening audio concentrate on coloredsakinplaces to realize how reciter doing gunna.have toread with gunna.Rules of Thick LettersIstilaaWhat is Istilaa? Thick pronouncing of these 7lettersare called&Istilaa. It is also called heavy or boldpronouncing. While pronouncing thick lettersvowel sign 'fatha' have to keep silent & 2 lipshave to slightly 'round' like you are going towhistle by lips. See below examples for moreclarification. خ ص au'not'daa'.See carefully above, fatha is silent, not making any changesat all. When with kasra and damma slightly round yourlips, so rule of istilaa will be ji-sirawwith slightlyround lipspronouncingbluelettersof istilaa.&Rule ofgoyril.mag duubi.both with slightlyround lipsdau----lli---nwith slightlyround lipsConditional Thick LettersIstilaa letters always sounds thick, but there are2 more letters &'raw' & 'laam' also soundsthick but not always, only when certainconditions meets otherwise sound as light.WhenRaw' should pronounce Thick?If raw comes with fatha & damma it alwayshave to read as thick. Otherwise if raw haskasra with it then it should always have to readas light.Raw kasra rewithout roundinglips to makeit lightRaw fatha rawnotraaaRaw damma ruwith slightlyround lips tomake it thickListen insideayah to realizehow reciterpronouncingraw fatha raw, 'rawbbil a'lami-n' not 'raabil a'lami-n'.WhenLaam should pronounce Thick?Laam have to pronounce thick only with asingle wordAllah.If fatha and damma comes before Laam ofword Allah, Laam have to recite as thick,otherwise if kasra comes before Laam of wordAllah, Laam have to recite as light. In all otherwords Laam always act as light letter. For moreclarification listen below ayahs.For redkasralaampronouncedas light.fi di nillaahFor red fathalaampronouncedas thick.wallawhFor red dammalaampronouncedas thick.naarullawhRules of QalqalahQalqalahWhat is Qalqalah? When below 5 letters ج & دقط ب comes with sakin , pronunciation of thoseletters have to do like slightly bounced, butnot repeated, bounced only once, in otherwords, sound like slightly 'echoing', only once,not repeated echo. This type of sound calledQalqalah. See below examples formore clarification. ا َﺟـ ا َد aajj ا َﻗـ aaddaakk ا َط aatt اَﺑـ aabbNote that Qalqalah mean not double letter. Double lettersused here for making sense of bounced (one echo) aw-riqq.aadd.Note: yellow damma should be replacewith 'arji sakin' for stopping rule.Rules of Round TaaRound TaaRound Taa have to read as Round Ha withsakin, When?When stopping on Round Taa, Taa haveto read asHa sakin, but if you not stop onthis, it have to read as it is Taa. For example, this word'raw-diatan', has 'round taa'as last letter, no matter if it has, fatha, kasra ordamma, if you stop on this, it haveto read as'raw-diah', taa have changedto ha sakin.Remember, if you not stop on round taa, ithave to read 'taa' as it is. For mor clarificationlisten below lumzahon Englishspelling,reciter pronouncing red round 'Taa' as 'Taa' because henot stopping on that, but blue round 'Taa' pronouncingas 'Ha Sakin' because he stopping on that.Rules of Waqf or Stopping SignWaqfIn Arabic stopping signs are called Waqf.Arabic alphabets are used as waqf signs.Stopping signs are very important because itmake sentences meaningful, otherwise it couldseem meaningless.On the other hand wrong use of stoppingsigns could change sentences meaning.What are the rules for stopping anywherewithout any waqf sign?For taking new breath you can stopanywhere without any waqf signs, but while itcould change meaning, after taking new breathstart reading from 1 or 2 words behind.See below for meaning of important waqfsigns. Always be careful on red signs.Waqfe TaamFull stop, but if there areany other sign up on it, thatupper sign have to follow.Geem WaqfeJaizOptional, stopor continue reading.Taw WaqfeMutlaqStopping is better, butyou can continue too.Ain WaqfeRukuFull stop like waqfetaam.Zaa WaqfeMuzaowajCan be stop, but notstopping is better.Waqfe AmorIndicating for pause.SaqtahSilence for a secondwith keeping breath.WaqfahSilence little longer thansaqtah with keeping breath.WaqfeNabi (sm)Nabi (sm) taken waqfhere.WaqfeMuanaqah3 dots, after 1/2 wordsanother 3 dots, have tostop on any one.Wasley AowlaKeep continue reading.Qaf WaqfeQila AlayhCan be stop here, but it isbetter not to stop.Saud WaqfeMurokh-khosIf need to stop for longverse, stop here or continue.Waqfe LazimMust be stop, otherwisemeaning could be change.La WaqfeAlayhDo not stop, if need totake breath, stop but startreading from previous 1 or2 words.See red colored signs.ImpotantKeep in mind when Stopping1) If stopping without waqf signs, start readingfrom 1 or 2 words behind.2) If stopping place has any Madd exceptstanding kasra with 'round ha' don't doarji sakin.3) If stopping letter has no Madd, imagine arjisakin there.4) If last letter has tashdid pronounce thatslightly like twice.5) If stopping place has round taa, pronouncethat as round ha sakin.Questionnaires for Practice1) What is gunna? Which are wajib gunna?2) How many rules noon sakin has?3) What is Izhar and Iqlab of noon sakin?4) Which are Idagam of noon sakin letters?5) Which are called Ikhfa of noon sakin letters?6) Which are called Thick letters?7) What does it mean by Qalqalah?

Essentials for SalahFor tajweed practice here we shown tajweed inessentials prayer duas which we need to praydaily salah. Everyone should correct their takbir,tashbih, sura, tashahud, darud with sahihmadd and makhraj, otherwise salah could befaulty and reduce chance to grant those toAllah (SWT).First understand which color mean whichtajweed then try to apply those in duas.MaddGunnahArji Sakin BlueGreenRoseTakbirSana Madd, Gunnah, Arji SakinTa'auz Tasmia TashbihforRuku Madd, Gunnah, Arji Sakin Tasmih Tashahud Dua formiddle of 2Sujood TasbihforSujood TahmidMadd, Gunnah, Arji Sakin -- -Darud SahrifDua Masura Madd, Gunnah, Arji SakinMadd, Gunnah, Arji Sakin After Salam Madd, Gunnah, Arji SakinSalam Can be pray any dua as 'dua masura'.Nabi (sm) recommend below dua to hiscompanions (ra) which is mentioned in sahih albukhari.Sunnah After Salam And insideistigfar 3 time. After salam,Nabi (sm)and his companions (ra) also recite abovetakbir once. And also prayed below dua.

Learning Quran is obligatory. Praying salah is not possible without it. Quran is real friend, will be with reciter in the day of Qiamah and will ask for forgiveness and will be granted. This app is created by mim19.com for those who wanting to learn Quran in simple way. The way used here