Ensurge Micropower ASA 2021

Transcription

Ensurge Micropower ASA2021Annual Report andFinancial Statements

Norway — OsloCorporate Headquartersc/o House of BusinessFridtjof Nansens Plass 40160 OsloPhone: 47 22 42 45 00Email: info@ensurge.comUSA — San JoseGlobal Headquarters2581 Junction AvenueSan Jose, CA 95134Phone: 1 408 503 7300ensurge.com2 Annual Report 2021

Table of Contents2About Ensurge Micropower3Report from the Board of Directors12Consolidated Financial Statements16Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements44Ensurge Micropower ASA Annual Financial Statements 202147Notes to the Annual Financial Statements Ensurge Micropower ASA58Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Statement60Responsibility Statement61Auditor’s Report66Corporate Governance72Articles of Association74Board of Directors76Executive ManagementAnnual Report 2021 1

About EnsurgeMicropowerEnsurge is Energizing Innovation with ultrathin, flexible, and safe energystorage solutions for wearable devices, connected sensors, and beyond.Ensurge’s innovative solid-state lithium battery (SSLB) technology isuniquely positioned to enable the production of powerful, lightweight,and cost-effective rechargeable batteries for diverse applications. Thecompany’s state-of-the-art flexible electronics manufacturing facility,located in the heart of Silicon Valley, combines patented processtechnology and materials innovation with the scale of roll-to-roll productionmethods to bring the advantages of SSLB technology to established andexpanding markets. Ensurge Micropower ASA (“Ensurge”) is a publiclylisted company in Norway with corporate headquarters in Oslo and globalheadquarters in San Jose, California.2 Annual Report 2021

Report from theBoard of DirectorsIntroductionEnsurge made great progress in 2021 building highperformance solid state microbatteries using ournovel and proprietary architecture within our rollto-roll (R2R) facility in San Jose. The combination ofour anode-less solid-state chemistry and ultra-thinstainless steel with significantly higher capacityuniquely positions Ensurge to provide commercialquantities of milliamp-hour class batteries that webelieve will provide far superior solutions for ourtarget markets. Throughout the past year, despitethe challenges presented by an unprecedentedglobal pandemic, the Ensurge team worked withpurpose and commitment to achieve milestones intechnology development, manufacturing readiness,and market development.In January, the Company announced itsMicrobattery Product Platform (MPP) and firstproduct based on customer requirements for energydense, long lasting, and fundamentally safe energystorage. The platform is designed to deliver thefundamental advantages of steel-substrate solidstate lithium battery (SSLB) technology across arange of products that can be rapidly and efficientlycustomized to meet the unique capacity and formfactor needs of specific customer designs. By Aprilthe Company confirmed expected key performanceparameters of its first prototype cells.By mid-year, Ensurge had successfully validated ahead of schedule - the operational readiness of thefull toolset required to implement the Company’sbaseline manufacturing necessary to scale-up itsSSLB technology. In addition, the Company hadordered the initial tool conversions necessary tosupport the process transfer from the baselinesheet-based process development line to the roll-toroll production line.In addition, the Company had confirmeddepositing battery materials on ultrathin 10-micronsteel substrates, with the Company’s roll-toroll equipment with expected performance. Thecombination of ultrathin steel substrates androll-based manufacturing is fundamental to theAnnual Report 2021Company’s advantages in volumetric energy densityand manufacturing scalability.During the third quarter the Company installedand qualified equipment necessary to initiatedevelopment of the packaging of microbatteryproducts. This development allowed productdevelopment to begin to progress from developingand validating individual unit cells to integratingmultiple-unit cells (‘multi-cells’), packaging theseinto complete microbatteries. Microbatteryconstruction comprised of multi-cells is a complexand multi-step process involving manufacturingintegration of lithium-compatible packagingmaterials enabling high energy densities assembledby stacking, encapsulation, metallization, andplating.During the fourth quarter the Company continuedits product development progress demonstratingworking batteries using both sheet based and rollbased unit-cells.In addition, further improvements were madein preparing the roll-to-roll line for volumemanufacturing with upgrades to our toolsoptimizing them for SSLB production. Thecompany also received its automated metallizationequipment. Critically important, during the fourthquarter, with our new equipment and refinementof the process, our cycles of learning have morethan doubled, significantly accelerating our rateof optimization. And finally, during December,the Company provided mechanical samples tocustomers to validate the processes of integratingthe Ensurge Microbattery into their products.During early 2022, the Company has beenadvancing its packaging process optimizationand overall battery integration efforts. Theseefforts have improved and continue to improvethe performance of fully integrated batteriesthrough both process and design innovations. Weremain actively engaged with our customers tovalidate the processes of integrating the EnsurgeMicrobattery into their products. While shipmentsof fully operating, packaged samples did not occurduring Q4, with the recent development progress, 3

the Company believes it is close to shipping samplesto customers.At the end of 2021, the Company had 35 fulltime employees, all of whom were based in theCompany’s San Jose, California facility.Going concernThe board confirms that the financial statements ofthe group, as well as the parent company, have beenprepared under the going concern assumption.On 2 February 2022, the Company announced thecompletion of a private placement of 125,561,401shares (Tranche 1) and an allocation of 41,105,265shares (Tranche 2) at a subscription price ofNOK 0.60 [NOK 5.40 post 9:1 share consolidation]per share, resulting in gross proceeds of NOK 100million. The share capital increase associated withTranche 1 has been duly registered in the Registerof Business Enterprises. On 24 February 2022,the Company received shareholder approval atan Extraordinary General Meeting to increase theauthorized share capital to include the sharesallocated in Tranche 2, the warrants associatedwith Tranche 1 and Tranche 2, and a 9:1 shareconsolidation. The private placement includes twonon-tradeable warrants for every share subscribedfor in the private placement at no additional costand with an exercise price equal to NOK 0.60[NOK 5.40 post 9:1 share consolidation]. 50 percentof the private placement warrants will be exercisableon 30 June 2022 and the remaining 50 percentwill be exercisable on 30 November 2022. If thewarrants are fully exercised, it will contribute anadditional of NOK 100 million in proceeds to theCompany.As of the date of this report, the company hassufficient cash to fund operations into the thirdquarter. If the Tranche 1 warrants are fully exercisedon 30 June 2022, the group and parent companywill have sufficient funds to support operationsthrough the third quarter of 2022. If the warrantsare not fully exercised, the Company will need toseek alternative sources of financing to continueoperations.To continue to fund the Company’s activitiesbeyond the third quarter of 2022,the Company willhave access to funds through the warrants beingexercisable on 30 November 2022. If the warrantsare not sufficiently exercised or there is a need forbridge financing prior to the Tranche 2 exercisedate, the Company will seek additional funds fromthe investor market or from partnership funding.However, as funding is not secured for the next 12months, a material uncertainty exist as to whether4 the Company and group will continue as goingconcern. The Company and group are dependent tosuccessfully raise funds as planned.The board of directors monitors the financialposition closely and receives frequent reports andforecasts on expenditure and cash flow. To addressthe funding requirements of the group, the board ofdirectors has undertaken the following initiatives: Secured equity funding with a private placementof 125,561,401 shares (Tranche 1) and an allocationof 41,105,265 shares (Tranche 2) at a subscriptionprice of NOK 0.60 [NOK 5.40 post 9:1 shareconsolidation] per share, resulting in gross proceedsof NOK 100 million. The potential gross proceeds forTranche 1 warrants is NOK 50 million. The potentialgross proceeds for Tranche 2 warrants is NOK 50million. Undertaken a program to continue to monitor thegroup’s ongoing working capital requirements andminimum expenditure commitments; and Continued its focus on maintaining an appropriatelevel of corporate overhead that is in line with thegroup’s available cash resources.As a consequence of uncertainty introduced by theCovid-19 pandemic, the Company has prioritizedraising sufficient funds to provide adequate timeto demonstrate a series of technology and marketdevelopment milestones. Despite the materialuncertainty to whether the group will be able tosuccessfully raise funds as planned, the Board hasconcluded that the Company are not in a situationwhere there is no realistic alternative to continueas going concern and hence it is found appropriateto prepare the financial statements on the goingconcern basis.The group financial statementsEnsurge had zero revenue and other income in 2021,a decrease from the preceding year (2020: USD 513thousand). The Company rapidly restructuredits business operations around the priorities ofachieving technical success in SSLB developmentand deploying a financial model that is optimized tosupport the Company’s critical technical and marketdevelopment milestones. 2020 sales relate to inventorymanufactured in previous years.Salaries and other payroll costs amounted toUSD 12,240 thousand in 2021, compared to USD 5,445thousand in 2020. The increase is primarily driven byincreased costs related to share based payments.Operating costs (excluding depreciation, amortizationand impairment charges) amounted to USD 19,530thousand during 2021 (2020: 12,531 thousand). TheAnnual Report 2021

increase in operating costs in 2021, compared to2020, was USD 6,999 thousand, and was primarilyattributable to:1 USD 2,541 thousand higher payroll.2 USD 4,254 thousand higher employee share basedremuneration costs. The fair value of grantedemployee subscription rights are valued based onthe Black-Scholes formula and expensed over thevesting period.3 USD 643 thousand higher costs for premises andsupplies.4 USD 439 thousand lower other expense.The Company focused R&D efforts towardsachieving technical success in solid-state lithiumbattery technology development. During 2021, R&Dspending was USD 2,976 thousand compared toUSD 2,223 thousand for 2020. Depreciation andamortization charges in 2021 amounted to USD 47thousand, compared to USD 22 thousand during thesame period in 2020.Due to the change in strategy, the productionrelated assets were fully impaired in 2019. Inthe event of a future change in circumstances,e.g. a change in strategy or market prospects,impairments may be reversed in part or in full, if ahigher asset value can be defended.Net financial items for the 2021 amounted to anexpense of USD 11,386 thousand (2020: USD 26,753thousand expense). Net financial items wereprimarily expenses of USD 8,800 thousand in 2021and USD 23,168 thousand in 2020 related to theissuance of Warrants A, B and C. The last warrantsexpired in Q3/2021. The Company operates at a lossand there is a tax loss carryforward position in theparent company and in the U.S. subsidiaries. Theparent company in Norway has not incurred any taxduring 2021, nor in 2020. The U.S. subsidiary incurredUSD 32 thousand in taxes in 2021 as a result of U.S.tax law changes regarding tax loss carryforwards.The Company has not recognized any deferred taxassets on its balance sheet relating to these tax losscarryforward positions, as this potential asset doesnot yet qualify for inclusion.increase relates mainly to a VAT receivable. Noncurrent liabilities amounted to USD 16,751 thousand(2020: 21,884 thousand) and relates to future leasepayments for the Junction Avenue premises andlong-term debt relating to an equipment term loanfacility with Utica. The equity ratio was negative119 percent at the end of 2021, versus negative 606percent at the end of 2020.The group’s cash balance increased by USD 1,063thousand in 2021 (2020: decreased by USD 3,082thousand). The net decrease in cash balance isexplained by the following principal elements:1 USD 14,548 thousand outflow from operatingactivities,2 USD 1,838 thousand outflow from investingactivities,3 USD 17,450 thousand inflow from financingactivities.The USD 14,548 thousand outflow from operatingactivities is primarily explained by an operating loss,excluding depreciation, amortization and warrantexpense, of USD 22,037 thousand. The cash outflowfrom operations and investing activities in 2021was offset by the inflow from financing activities,primarily attributable to the USD 25,172 thousandraised from private placement, correspondingsubsequent offerings and warrant exercises. Thecash balance on 31 December 2021 was USD 6,853thousand, as compared to the cash balance on31 December 2020 of USD 5,790 thousand.Parent company financial statementsRevenue and other income in the Parent Companyamounted to NOK 0 thousand in 2021 (2020:NOK 4,741 thousand).Personnel and payroll costs were NOK 26,010thousand in 2021, versus NOK 10,346 thousand inthe preceding year. The increase is primarily costsrelated to share based payments. In 2020 and 2021,only the CEO was employed by the Parent Company.The loss in 2021 was USD 30,995 thousand,corresponding to a basic loss per share of(USD 0.02) [unadjusted for 9:1 share consolidation].In 2020, the loss amounted to USD 38,793 thousand,corresponding to a basic loss per share of(USD 0.10) [unadjusted for 9:1 share consolidation].External purchases of services amounted toNOK 10,476 thousand in 2021 (2020: NOK 11,084thousand). Of the total amount for 2021, (i)NOK 7,231 thousand related to legal, audit andaccounting services (2020: NOK 8,735 thousand), (ii)NOK 1,298 thousand was tied to advisory services,technology support services and recruitmentservices (2020: NOK 314 thousand) and (iii)NOK 1,947 thousand related to remuneration of theBoard of Directors (2020: NOK 2,036 thousand).Non-current assets amounted to USD 2,606thousand (2020: USD 799 thousand). The increasein noncurrent assets from 2020 to 2021 was mainlydue to investment in fixed assets. Trade and otherreceivables amounted to USD 1,822 thousand atthe end of 2021 (2020: USD 1,140 thousand). ThePurchase of services from subsidiaries increasedto NOK 143,018 thousand in 2021 from NOK 85,475thousand in 2020, largely as a result of increasedactivities in the subsidiary in San Jose. Otheroperating expenses increased from NOK 9,044thousand in 2020 to NOK 41,571 thousand in 2021Annual Report 2021 5

due to a bad debt provision against the subsidiaryreceivable. The Company did not capitalize anydevelopment costs in 2021 or 2020 as technicalfeasibility has not been achieved.Net financial items amounted to expense ofNOK 17,740 thousand in 2021, compared to incomeof NOK 1,321 thousand in 2020. The change from2020 is mainly due to impairment of shares insubsidiaries of NOK 21,307 in 2021.Share capitalEnsurge shares were listed on Oslo Axess from30 January 2008 until 26 February 2015. On27 February 2015, Ensurge shares were transferredto Oslo Børs (OSE Main List). On 24 March 2015,Ensurge’s American Depository Receipts (ADRs)commenced trading in the United States on OTCQXInternational.At the end of 2021, there were 1,746,497,852(2020: 985,548,186 ) shares in the Company whichwere held by 11,801 shareholders (2020: 8,498shareholders). Par value is NOK 0.11 [NOK 0.99 post9:1 share consolidation] per share.The closing price of Ensurge shares on 30 December2021 was NOK 0.715 [NOK 6.44 post 9:1 shareconsolidation]. To satisfy the requirements of thestock exchange, the Company completed a 9:1share consolidation in early 2022. The total shareturnover during 2021 amounted to NOK 81 millioncompared to NOK 577 million in 2020, a decrease of86 percent.There were no exercises of vested incentivesubscription rights during 2021 or 2020. The AnnualGeneral Meeting of Ensurge Micropower ASAresolved on 28 May 2019 an exchange offer programwhereby continuing employees and consultantsholding incentive subscription rights (“EligibleHolders”) under the Company’s 2015, 2016, 2017and/or 2018 subscription rights programs (the“Former Plans”) would be entitled to exchange suchsubscription rights for new subscription rights tobe granted under the Company’s 2019 subscriptionright plan. Having been given the opportunityto participate in the exchange program, EligibleHolders holding a total of 1,864,372 subscriptionrights under the Former Plans notified the Companythat they wished to participate in the exchangeprogram, whereupon such Eligible Holders explicitlywaived any right to claim shares under FormerPlans. As a result, the Board of Directors of theCompany resolved on 25 September 2019 to granta total of 1,864,372 incentive subscription rights tonineteen Eligible Holders. The grants were madeunder the Company’s 2019 Subscription RightsIncentive Plan as resolved at the Annual GeneralMeeting on 28 May 2019. The exercise price ofthe subscription rights is NOK 4.67 per share6 [NOK 42.03 post 9:1 share consolidation]. Thesubscription rights expire on 28 May 2024. As of31 December 2021, there are 1,652,918 incentivesubscription rights associated with the September2019 grants outstanding.At the Extraordinary General Meeting of 19 August2020, the shareholders approved grants of a totalof 13,800,000 incentive subscription rights to fourboard members. The exercise price is NOK 0.15[NOK 1.35 post 9:1 share consolidation] per share,provided, however, that, subject to the board’sdiscretion, the exercise price may be set higherthan NOK 0.15 to avoid any issues with taxationin the jurisdiction of the director. To this end, thesubscription rights granted to board members JonCastor and Kelly Doss on 19 August 2020 have anexercise price per share of NOK 0.3415 [NOK 3.07post 9:1 share consolidation] per share. 50 percentof the subscription rights became vested andexercisable on the earliest of the date immediatelypreceding the 2021 Annual General Meeting and30 June 2021, and the remaining 50 percent of thesubscription rights became vested and exercisableon the earliest of the date immediately precedingthe 2022 Annual General Meeting and 30 June 2022.No subscription rights were exercised in 2021.The board of directors resolved on 11 September2020 to issue 60,031,441 incentive subscriptionrights to employees in the Ensurge group. Thegrant was made under the Company’s 2020incentive subscription rights plan as resolved atthe Extraordinary General Meeting on 19 August2020. The exercise price of the subscriptionrights is NOK 0.2840 [NOK 2.56 post 9:1 shareconsolidation]. per share. The subscription rightsvest by 50 percent per year over two years andexpire on 19 August 2025. In connection with the15 April 2020 Extraordinary General Meeting, theCompany conducted a reduction of paid in capitalby reduction in par value of shares in accordancewith the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Actto cover the losses. The implication of this is thata resolution to distribute dividends may not beadopted until three years have elapsed from theregistration in the Register of Business Enterprises,unless the share capital subsequently has beenincreased by an amount at least equal to thereduction. The Board proposed and the shareholdersapproved a reduction in share capital by a reductionof the par value of the shares from NOK 2.20 toNOK 0.11 [NOK 0.99 post 9:1 share consolidation]per share to cover losses. In order to secure thecommitment by the consortium of investors, in May2020, the Board resolved, and issued 5,859,357shares to investors at a subscription price per shareof NOK 0.11 [NOK 0.99 post 9:1 share consolidation],equaling the proposed subscription price in thePrivate Placement. The current board authorizationAnnual Report 2021

was approved at the 23 October 2019 extraordinarygeneral meeting.At the Extraordinary General Meeting of 20 May2020, the proposals in the Notice of the ExtraordinaryGeneral Meeting were approved by the shareholders.1 The Company completed the private placementand issued 227,272,727 new shares, therebyincreasing share capital by NOK 32,089,823.15divided into 291,725,665 shares, each share hada par value of NOK 0.11 [NOK 0.99 post 9:1 shareconsolidation].2 The subsequent offering raised NOK 7 million withthe issuance of 63,636,363 shares at a subscriptionprice of NOK 0.11 [NOK 0.99 post 9:1 shareconsolidation].3 The Company completed the private placementof 333,866,666 new shares at a subscriptionprice of NOK 0.15 [NOK 1.35 post 9:1 shareconsolidation], thereby increasing share capital byNOK 50,080,000.4 The subsequent offering raised NOK 10 millionwith the issuance of 66,666,666 shares at asubscription price of NOK 0.15 [NOK 1.35 post 9:1share consolidation].On 1 March 2021, the Company announced thecompletion of a private placement of 68,922,869shares at a subscription price of NOK 0.82 [NOK 7.38post 9:1 share consolidation] per share, resulting ingross proceeds of NOK 56.5 million.On 2 February 2022, the Company announced thecompletion of a private placement of 125,561,401shares (Tranche 1) and an allocation of 41,105,265shares (Tranche 2) at a subscription price ofNOK 0.60 [NOK 5.40 post 9:1 share consolidation]per share, resulting in gross proceeds of NOK 100million. The share capital increase associated withTranche 1 has been duly registered in the Register ofBusiness Enterprises.On 24 February 2022, at an Extraordinary GeneralMeeting, shareholders approved an increase tothe authorized share capital to include the sharesallocated in Tranche 2, the warrants associatedwith Tranche 1 and Tranche 2, and a 9:1 shareconsolidation.The private placement includes two non-tradeablewarrants for every share subscribed for in theprivate placement at no additional cost and withan exercise price equal to NOK 0.60 [NOK 5.40post 9:1 share consolidation]. 50 percent of theprivate placement warrants will be exercisable on30 June 2022 and the remaining 50 percent will beexercisable on 30 November 2022. If the warrantsare not sufficiently exercised or there is a need forbridge financing prior to the Tranche 2 exercisedate, the Company will seek additional funds fromAnnual Report 2021the investor market or from partnership funding.However, if the group is not able to successfully raisefunds as planned, significant uncertainty would existas to whether the Company and group will continueas going concerns. The board of directors monitorsthe financial position closely and receives frequentreports and forecasts on expenditure and cashflow. Refer to the Principal Risks and Going Concernsections of this Annual Report.Additional information is included in Note 12 to theConsolidated Financial Statements.Further 810,000 subscription rights have beengranted, 1,050,050 exercised, and 2,231,732 forfeitedand expired to date in 2022. Consequently, the totalnumber of subscription rights on 27 April 2022 is189,037,016.Principal risksEnsurge is exposed to various risks of a financial andoperational nature. The extraordinary current risks ofthe pandemic and its effect on the world economyare affecting everyone.The Company’s predominant risks are financial,technical/developmental, as well as other market andbusiness risks, summarized in the following points:I The Company’s restructuring and refocuson microbattery technology has resultedin headcount and expenses in line with theCompany’s revised SSLB strategy and operatingplan. As of 31 December 2021, the Companyhad a cash balance of approximately USD 6.9million, including restricted cash of approximatelyUSD 1.6 million. To continue to fund the Company’sactivities further into 2022, the Company willhave access to funds through the warrants beingexercisable through 30 November 2022. On2 February 2022, the Company announced thecompletion of a private placement of 125,561,401shares (Tranche 1) and an allocation of 41,105,265shares (Tranche 2) at a subscription price ofNOK 0.60 [NOK 5.40 post 9:1 share consolidation]per share, resulting in gross proceeds of NOK 100million. The share capital increase associated withTranche 1 has been duly registered in the Registerof Business Enterprises. On 24 February 2022, theCompany received shareholder approval at anExtraordinary General Meeting to increase theauthorized share capital to include the sharesallocated in Tranche 2, the warrants associatedwith Tranche 1 and Tranche 2, and a 9:1 shareconsolidation. The private placement includestwo non-tradeable warrants for every sharesubscribed for in the private placement at noadditional cost and with an exercise price equal toNOK 0.60 [NOK 5.40 post 9:1 share consolidation].50 percent of the private placement warrants willbe exercisable on 30 June 2022 and the remaining 7

50 percent will be exercisable on 30 November2022. If the warrants are not sufficiently exercisedor there is a need for bridge financing prior tothe Tranche 2 exercise date, the Company willseek additional funds from the investor market orfrom partnership funding. However, if the groupis not able to successfully raise funds as planned,significant uncertainty would exist as to whetherthe Company and group will continue as goingconcerns.II Technology development and engineering sampleavailability on Ensurge’s sheet line, as well astechnology transfer to and scale-up activitiesrelated to Ensurge’s roll-to-roll line, can beadversely affected by several factors including butnot limited to: Quality, composition, and consistency oflithium-based materials, chemicals andunanticipated interactions of the various layersand processes that are key to core batteryperformance, resulting in longer than plannedlearning cycles and corrective actions, delayingcustomer engagements. Adequate environmental control of themanufacturing area and storage that mightcompromise the composition, performance, anddefectivity of the device. Equipment reliability, modifications needed, andprocess optimization learning cycle efficiencythat may limit the uptime, throughput andquality of the devices produced. Issues encountered during handling, processing,and assembly of ultrathin substrates andbattery stacks. Need for new materials or processes and/or equipment to achieve full manufacturingqualification and product reliability.The startup and product manufacturing yieldramp on the roll-to-roll line can also be negativelyinfluenced by several of the conditions or eventsnoted below (but not limited to): Achievement of return-to-manufacturing readinessand qualification of the tool set. On site availability of vendor personnel to assistin requalification of the machines with batterymaterials set. Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) or other phenomenathat may cause the need for process or mechanicalhandling changes in the manufacturing line. Lower than anticipated throughputs and uptimeof the equipment with the battery material setresulting in a lower capacity than planned. Adequate environmental control of themanufacturing area and storage that might8 compromise the composition, performance anddefectivity of the device. New and unknown modes of yield loss necessitatingprocess, practice, or equipment modifications thatcan result in a slower than planned yield ramp. Issues encountered during roll handling, processing,and assembly of ultrathin substrates and batterystacks. Our ability to provide OEMs with solutions thatprovide advantages in terms of size, reliability,durability, performance, and value-added featurescompared with alternative solutions.III Many of the markets that Ensurge targets inconnection with its new energy storage strategywill require time in order to gain traction, andthere is a potential risk of delays in the timing ofsales. Risks and delays may include, but are notlimited to: Uncertain global economic conditions mayadversely impact demand for our products orcause potential customers and other businesspartners to suffer financial hardship, whichcould cause delays in market traction andadversely impact our business. Our ability to meet our growth targetsdepends on successful product, marketing, andoperations innovation and successful responsesto competitive innovation and changingconsumer habits that may result in changes inour customers’ specifications. Our revenues are dependent on the pace oftechnology evaluation and product qualificationactivities at our customers, and delays inbattery or end-product qualification or changesto production schedules may affect the quantityand timing of purchases from Ensurge. Suchcustomer qualification and customer productionscheduling delays are generally outside thecontrol of Ensurge.The Company cannot assure that the business willbe successful or that we will be able to generatesignificant revenue. If we fail to establish and buildrelationships with our customers, or our customers’products which utilize our solutions do not gainwidespread market acceptance, we may not beable to generate significant revenue. We do not sellany products to end users, and we do not control orinfluence the manufacture, promotion, distribution,or pricing of the products that incorporate oursolutions. Instead, we are design

47 Notes to the Annual Financial Statements Ensurge Micropower ASA 58 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Statement 60 Responsibility Statement 61 Auditor's Report 66 Corporate Governance 72 Articles of Association 74 Board of Directors 76 Executive Management.