Transcription
EUROPEAN ORGANISATION FOR THE SAFETY OFAIR NAVIGATIONEUROCONTROLEUROCONTROL STANDARD DOCUMENTFORRADAR SURVEILLANCEINEN-ROUTE AIRSPACEANDMAJOR TERMINAL AREASSUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-0101EditionEdition DateStatusClass::::1.0March 1997Released IssueGeneral PublicEUROPEAN AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL HARMONISATION ANDINTEGRATION PROGRAMME
Page 2Released EditionEdition 1.0
DOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION SHEETDOCUMENT DESCRIPTIONDocument TitleRadar Surveillance in En-Route Airspace and MAJOR TERMINAL AREASEWP DELIVERABLE REFERENCE NUMBERPROGRAMME REFERENCE INDEXSUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01EDITION :1.0EDITION DATE :March 1997AbstractThis Standard contains the requirements for independent (primary) and cooperative independent(secondary) radar surveillance for application in the provision of Air Traffic Services.The purpose is to contribute to the improvement of the capacity whilst maintaining, or improving, thepresent level of NTACT PERSON imaryEn-RouteSecondaryVerificationTEL : 3369DIVISION :DED-3DOCUMENT STATUS AND TYPESTATUSWorking DraftDraftProposed IssueReleased IssueoooþCATEGORYExecutive TaskSpecialist TaskLower Layer TaskooþCLASSIFICATIONGeneral PublicEATCHIPRestrictedELECTRONIC BACKUPINTERNAL REFERENCE NAME : rsurvHOST SYSTEMMEDIAMicrosoft WindowsType : Hard diskMedia Identification :SOFTWARE(S)þoo
Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal AreasSUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01COPYRIGHT NOTICEThis document has been produced by the Eurocontrol Agency.Copyright is vested with the Eurocontrol Agency.The content, or any part thereof, is thus freely available to member States’ representatives, butcopy or disclosure to any other party is subject to prior consent in writing by the EurocontrolAgency.Edition 1.0Released EditionPage iii
SUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal AreasThis page is intentionally left blankPage ivReleased EditionEdition 1.0
Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal AreasSUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01DOCUMENT APPROVALThe following table identifies all management authorities who have successively approved thepresent issue of this document.AUTHORITYSURTNAME AND SIGNATUREDATEChairmanA. SunnenDirector EATCHIPDevelopmentP. EscrittEATCHIPProjectLeaderW.PhilippOn the 28th January 1997 the Eurocontrol Permanent Commission adopted this Standard.Edition 1.0Released EditionPage v
SUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal AreasDOCUMENT CHANGE RECORDThe following table records the complete history of the successive editions of the presentdocument.EDITIONDATEREASON FOR CHANGE1.0March 1997Adoption by Eurocontrol Permanent CommissionFormat changed to align with the other EATCHIPDeliverables.Page viReleased EditionSECTIONSPAGESAFFECTEDALLEdition 1.0
Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal AreasSUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01TABLE OF CONTENTSDOCUMENT IDENTIFICATION SHEET .iiCOPYRIGHT NOTICE.iiiDOCUMENT APPROVAL .vDOCUMENT CHANGE RECORD .viTABLE OF CONTENTS .viiEXECUTIVE SUMMARY.xFOREWORD.xiii1.SCOPE.12.REFERENCES .53.DEFINITIONS, SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS .73.1Definitions.73.2Symbols and Abbreviations .74.GENERAL REQUIREMENTS .114.1Radar Services.114.2Coverage.114.3Monopulse SSR.124.4Radar Data Processing.124.5SSR Code Assignment .134.6SSR Transponders .134.7Common Time Reference .14Edition 1.0Released EditionPage vii
SUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal Areas5.OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS.155.1Coverage Requirements.155.1.1General .155.1.2Major Terminal Areas .155.1.3En-Route Airspace.165.1.4Shared Use of Radar Data.165.2Radar Surveillance Data Requirements .175.3Radar Surveillance Data Availability Requirements.185.4System Recording and Replay Facilities.216.PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR INDIVIDUAL RADAR SENSORS .236.1Sensor Performance Description .236.2Sensor Performance Characteristics.246.2.1General .246.2.2Detection .246.2.3Quality.266.2.4Availability .296.2.5PSR/SSR Data Combining .296.2.6On-Site Processing Delay.306.3Performance Requirements for SSR Sensors.306.3.1General .306.3.2Detection Requirements .306.3.3Quality Requirements.316.3.4Availability Requirements .336.3.5SSR Interrogation Frequency Plan.346.4Performance Requirements For PSR Sensors.34Page viiiReleased EditionEdition 1.0
Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal AreasSUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-016.4.1General .346.4.2Detection Requirements .346.4.3Quality Requirements.356.4.4Availability Requirements .356.5PSR/SSR Data Combining.366.6Transmission of Target Reports.366.7On-Site Processing Delay.367.PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR RADAR DATA PROCESSING .377.1Radar Data Processing Performance Description .377.2Tracking Performance Characteristics .377.2.1General .377.2.2Track Initiation.387.2.3Track Continuity.387.2.4Accuracy.397.3Availability .397.4Tracking Performance Requirements.407.5Availability Requirements .408.PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION REQUIREMENTS.418.1General.418.2Verification Process.418.2.1General .418.2.2Data .428.2.3Measurement Methods .428.2.4Tools .42Edition 1.0Released EditionPage ix
SUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspaceand Major Terminal AreasEXECUTIVE SUMMARY1.This document constitutes the Eurocontrol Standard concerning the requirementsfor independent (primary) and cooperative independent (secondary) radarsurveillance for application in the provision of Air Traffic Services (ATS). Thepurpose of this Standard is to contribute to the improvement of the capacitywhilst maintaining, or improving, the present level of safety.2.As an integral part of Air Traffic Management (ATM), radar positional dataconstitutes the principal means of surveillance of aircraft for the efficient executionof air traffic control. This Standard details common criteria, with the aim ofachieving the optimal use of the radar surveillance function and the harmonisedapplication of radar separation minima, in line with the objectives for radarsurveillance as contained in the European Civil Aviation Conference (ECAC) EnRoute Strategy for the 1990s adopted by Transport Ministers of ECAC States atParis in April 1990 and in the EWPD and the EATCHIP Convergence andImplementation Programme Document (CIPD).3.In accordance with the ECAC En-Route Strategy, comprehensive radar coverageis to be completed throughout the continental ECAC area, which includes theairspace of all ECAC Member States except for Iceland, by 1995 at the latest. Acommon en-route radar separation of 5 nautical miles (NM) is to be implementedthroughout high-density traffic areas. Elsewhere, en-route radar separation of notmore than 10 NM is to be implemented.4.In accordance with the ECAC Strategy and its related documents (EWPD andCIPD), a common radar separation standard of 3 NM is to be implemented inmajor terminal areas.5.In order to ensure the uninterrupted provision of radar services on as wide a s
Radar Surveillance in En-Route Airspace SUR.ET1.ST01.1000-STD-01-01 and Major Terminal Areas Edition 1.0 Released Edition Page 1 1. SCOPE 1.1 This Eurocontrol Standard specifies the essential criteria for radar surveillance in en-route airspace and major terminal areas. The scope of the requirements pertains to the radar surveillance function .
