How To Clean And Disinfect Your Workplace

Transcription

Created: 30 April 2020How to clean and disinfectyour workplaceSummary to COVID-19This document provides guidance on routine cleaning, and cleaning and disinfectionfollowing a case or suspected case of the COVID-19 in a non-healthcare workplace.It covers:1.1 – Cleaning during the COVID-19 pandemic1.2 – Definitions1.3 – Cleaning and disinfecting solutions1.4 – Checklist of standard precautions for cleaning1.5 – Recommended cleaning by surface1.6 – Recommended cleaning by item1.6.1 – General1.6.2 – Specialised electronic equipment1.6.3 – Retail1.6.4 – Building and construction1.6.5 – Warehousing and logistics1.6.6 – Transport1.1 Cleaning during the COVID-19 pandemicCOVID-19 spreads through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs orsneezes. A person can acquire the virus by touching a surface or object that has the virus on itand then touching their own mouth, nose or eyes.A key way you can protect workers and others from the risk of exposure to COVID-19 is byimplementing appropriate cleaning and disinfecting measures for your workplace.A combination of cleaning and disinfection will be most effective in removing the COVID-19virus.It is highly recommended that workplaces are be cleaned at least daily. More frequent cleaningmay be required in some circumstances. For example, if your workplace operates in shifts,swa.gov.au/coronavirus

Created: 30 April 2020workplaces should be cleaned between shifts. If equipment is shared between workers, it shouldbe cleaned between uses, where practicable.Cleaning with detergent and water is sufficient.Once clean, surfaces can be disinfected. When and how often your workplace, or certainsurfaces, should be disinfected will depend on the likelihood of contaminated material beingpresent. This would include any time there has been a case or suspected case of COVID-19 atthe workplace, or at workplaces with a high volume of workers, customers or visitors that arelikely to touch surfaces.1.2DefinitionsThe following terms are used throughout this document, to improve readability.Damp dust means to wet a cloth with cleaning agent and wring out, such that the cloth remainsdamp, but does not drip water.Detergent means a surfactant that is designed to break up oil and grease with the use of water.Disinfectant means a product labelled as household disinfectant, and containing 70% alcohol,quaternary ammonium compounds, chlorine bleach or oxygen bleach.Frequently touched surface means a surface that is touched often, by the same or differentpeople. For example, a door handle or push plate.HEPA means high efficiency air particulate filter.Infrequently touched surface means a surface that is touched less than a frequently touchedsurface. For example, the surface of a cupboard door.1.3Cleaning and disinfecting solutionsCleaning and disinfecting are two different processes:Cleaning means to physically remove germs (bacteria and viruses), dirt and grime from surfacesusing a detergent and water solution. A detergent is a surfactant that is designed to break up oiland grease with the use of water. Anything labelled as a detergent will work.Disinfecting means using chemicals to kill germs (bacteria and viruses) on surfaces. It’simportant to clean before disinfecting because dirt and grime can reduce the ability ofdisinfectants to kill germs. Disinfectants containing 70% alcohol, quaternary ammoniumcompounds, chlorine bleach or oxygen bleach are suitable for use on hard surfaces (that is,surfaces where any spilt liquid pools, and does not soak in). These will be labelled as‘disinfectant’ on the packaging. Where there is uncertainty, the manufacturers or importingsuppliers of the substance should be contacted for advice.Health authorities recommend using a 1000 ppm bleach (sodium hypochlorite) solution todisinfect hard surfaces.For routine workplace cleaning in a non-healthcare workplace, physical cleaning with water anddetergent is sufficient. Water and physical effort alone will not kill the COVID-19 virus.swa.gov.au/coronavirus

Created: 30 April 2020A combination of cleaning and disinfection will be most effective in removing the COVID-19 virusin workplaces when cleaning after a person with a confirmed or suspected case of COVID-19has recently been at the workplace.Note: Disinfectants require sufficient contact time to be effective.1.4 Checklist of standard precautions for cleaning 1.5Where cleaning on or around electrical equipment/fittings, isolate electrical equipment andturn off power source if possible before cleaning with liquids.Read the label for the detergent or disinfectant and follow the manufacturer’srecommendations.Obtain a copy of the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for the detergent or disinfectant and becomefamiliar with the contents.Wear the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) that is identified on the label andthe SDS.Recommended cleaning by surfaceThe following table outlines the recommended minimum frequencies for routine cleaning ofvarious surfaces in the workplace, as well as recommended cleaning and disinfecting following asuspected or confirmed case of COVID-19.It is applicable to all workplaces, noting some surfaces may not be relevant to all workplaces.It is highly recommended that workplaces are be cleaned at least daily. More frequent cleaningmay be required in some circumstances. For example, if equipment is shared between workers,it should be cleaned between uses, where practicable.More frequent disinfection may be required at workplaces with a high volume of workers,customers or visitors that are likely to touch surfaces.Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny touchedsurfacesMethodSoft plasticsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDamp dust DetergentHard plasticsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDetergentswa.gov.au/coronavirus

Created: 30 April 2020Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny touchedsurfacesMethodMetal surfaces(stainless steel,uncoated steel,zinc coated steel,aluminium)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent Disinfectant*Clean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDetergentPainted metalsurfacesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDetergentDeliberatelyGreased or Oiledmetal surfacesClean assoon as youbecomeawareClean accordingtomanufacturer’srecommendationsClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyClean according tomanufacturer’srecommendationsWoodClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDamp dust DetergentLaminateClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDetergentGlassClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDetergentConcrete(polished)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyDetergentswa.gov.au/coronavirus*uncoated steelis moresusceptible torust whendisinfected.Disinfect onlywhennecessary, andtreat for rust asappropriate

Created: 30 April 2020Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny touchedsurfacesMethodClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyVacuum (HEPA)LeatherClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareClean anddisinfectaccording tomanufacturer’srecommendationsClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyClean according tomanufacturer’srecommendationsFabricClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent Steam cleanClean atleast daily orevery shiftchangeClean weeklyVacuum (HEPA)becomeawareConcrete (rough)PaperNot suitablefor cleaning.Leaveundisturbedfor aminimum of72 hours.swa.gov.au/coronavirusIf launderable,wash onwarmestpossible settingaccording tomanufacturer’srecommendations with laundrydetergentDispose of inthe bin (doublebagged), orleaveundisturbed fora minimum of 72hours, longer ifpossible.orDetergentDamp dust DetergentIf launderable,wash on warmestpossible settingaccording tomanufacturer’srecommendationswith laundrydetergentNot suitablefor cleaningNot suitablefor cleaningUse alternate,cleanable options,such as electronictabletsIf use isunavoidable, andindividual use is notfeasible, use aplastic protectivesheet over thepage.

Created: 30 April 20201.6Recommended cleaning by itemThe following table outlines the recommended minimum frequencies for routine cleaning ofvarious items in the workplace, as well as recommended cleaning and disinfecting following asuspected or confirmed case of COVID-19.It is applicable to all workplaces, noting some items may not be relevant to all workplaces.It is highly recommended that workplaces are be cleaned at least daily. More frequent cleaningmay be required in some circumstances. For example, if equipment is shared between workers,it should be cleaned between uses, where practicable.More frequent disinfection may also be required at workplaces with a high volume of customersor visitors that are likely to touch surfaces.1.6.1 GeneralFollowing suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodAlcohol-basedhand sanitiserdispenserClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentBathClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean daily,or after eachuse if sharedfacilitiesClean at leastdailyDetergentCall bell/door bellClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentCarpet (SoftFloor)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareCarpetshampoo Steam cleanClean dailyClean weeklyVacuum with HEPA filterCleanannuallyClean annuallyShampoo or steamcleanCeilingClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantSpot cleandaily & washyearly, e.g.accesshatches andsurroundsSpot cleanweekly & washevery 3 yearsDamp dust Detergentswa.gov.au/coronavirus

Created: 30 April 2020Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent Steam cleanClean at leastdailyClean weeklyVacuum (HEPA)CleaningEquipmentClean afteruseDetergent DisinfectantClean afteruseClean afteruseDetergentClipboard /FoldersClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean afteruseClean weeklyDetergentComputer,Keyboard,Mouse HeadsetsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent Disinfectanton wipeablecover, orisopropylalcohol-basedwipes/spraysClean at leastdaily or whenvisibly soiled,and betweenusers ifequipment issharedClean weeklyor when visiblysoiledConsider adding awipeable cover to thedevice/screen.Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDamp dust DetergentClean weeklyClean monthlyClean anddisinfect assoon as youDetergent DisinfectantChairs (nonupholstered)e.g. plasticchairs, woodenchairs, othernon-paddedchairsChairs(upholstered)e.g. fabricpadded chairs,sofas, officechairsCurtains andBlindsDoor framesswa.gov.au/coronavirusDamp dust DetergentRefer to manufacturer’srecommendationsDetergentSteam cleancurtains orblindsRefer to manufacturer’srecommendationsSteam clean curtains orblinds in place ormachine wash curtainsaccording tomanufacturer’srecommendationsClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergent

Created: 30 April 2020Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodbecomeawareDoorknob/handlesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean dailyDetergentDrinkingFountainsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean dailyDetergentElevator buttonsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentFloor (non-slipvinyl)Clean assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantDamp mopdailyDamp mopdailyDetergentFloor (polishedconcrete)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantDust removal& clean dailyDust removal& clean weeklyDetergentFridgesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantWeekly, &defrost toclean asrequiredMonthly &defrost asrequiredRefer to manufacturer’srecommendationsClean anddisinfect assoon as youDetergent DisinfectantHand rails, chedsurfaces onfridge (i.e.handles) atleast dailyClean at leastdailyDetergentDaily spotcheck— cleanwhennecessaryClean weeklyDetergent

Created: 30 April 2020Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodbecomeawareKeys and locksand padlocksClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean dailyClean weeklyDetergentKitchenappliances(toasters, kettles,sandwichpresses, jafflemakers, ovens)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyRefer to manufacturer’srecommendationsLight and Powerpoint SwitchesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantDamp dustClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDamp dust DetergentLights/lightingClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean dailyClean weeklyRefer to manufacturer’srecommendationsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent.Push/pull doors(with and withouta push plate)Remote controlsMicrowaveIsopropyl alcohol-basedwipes/spraysDetergentDetergentClean dailyDisinfectanton outsidesurfaces only.Cleanfrequentlytouchedpoints onmicrowave atleast dailyClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergent DisinfectantClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentswa.gov.au/coronavirusRefer to manufacturer’srecommendationsDetergent

Created: 30 April 2020Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodShelves (anditems onshelves)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean weeklyClean weeklyDetergentShowerClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean daily orafter eachuse if sharedfacilitiesClean weeklyDetergent DisinfectantSink (handwashing &kitchen)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergentClean at leastdailyClean dailyDetergentTables/desksClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentTelephoneClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantDamp dustClean at leastdaily & moreregularly ifshared bymultiple usersClean weeklyDetergentToiletClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergent disinfectantToilet doors andlocksClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergent DisinfectantTVClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantDamp dustClean weeklyClean weeklyRefer to rusDisinfectanton areasaround sinkonly, not insinkDamp dust Detergent

Created: 30 April 2020VendingMachinesFollowing suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantDamp dustCleanfrequentlytouchedpoints onmachine atleast dailyClean weeklyRefer to manufacturer’srecommendationsDamp dust detergentorIsopropyl alcohol-basedwipes/spraysWallsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantSpot cleantouched wallsdaily & fullclean yearlySpot cleanweekly & fullclean yearlyDamp dust DetergentWindowsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantSpot cleantouchedwindows dailyClean weeklyDetergentWindow frames(sliding serverywindow types)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentswa.gov.au/coronavirus

Created: 30 April 20201.6.2 Specialised electronic equipmentFollowing suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodElectricalequipmentClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdaily orbetween usersif sharedClean weeklyRefer to ent(sensitive toelectrostaticcharge)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdaily orbetween usersif sharedClean weeklyConsider adding awipeable cover to thedevice/screen.Refer to manufacturer’srecommendationsE.g. Ipads,tablets, laptopsexterior ofcomputer caseand monitorsTouch screense.g. informationscreens inbuildingsIf no manufacturer’srecommendations, useisopropyl alcohol-basedpreparations with nonelectrostatic wipessuitable for electronicequipmentClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareswa.gov.au/coronavirusDetergent Disinfectanton ean at leastdailyClean weeklyConsider adding awipeable cover to thedevice/screen.Refer to themanufacturer’srecommendationsIsopropyl alcohol-basedwipes/sprays

Created: 30 April 20201.6.3 RetailFollowing suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean aftereach shiftClean weeklyDetergent ean anddisinfect assoon as ean aftereach use (ifpracticable)Clean weeklyIsopropyl alcohol-basedwipes/spraysHand-held cashregister scannersClean anddisinfect assoon as ean aftereach use (ifpracticable)Clean weeklyIsopropyl alcohol-basedwipes/spraysTrollies & Handheld basketsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean aftereach useClean aftereach useDetergentCash .au/coronavirusIsopropyl alcohol-basedwipes

Created: 30 April 20201.6.4 Building and constructionFollowing suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodBollardsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentHosesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentLaddersClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanbetweenshifts or usersClean weeklyDetergentPower toolsand hand toolsClean assoon as youbecomeawareRefer to ts or usersClean weeklyRefer to themanufacturer’srecommendationsIsopropyl alcoholbased folding /formworkClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent ouchedsurfaces dailyClean weeklyDetergent

Created: 30 April 20201.6.5 Warehousing and logisticsFollowing suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodClean assoon as youbecomeawareRefer s orusersClean weeklyRefer tomanufacturer’srecommendationsConveyor BeltsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentDrainage gratesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentHi Vis Vests wornover clothingClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareRefer tomanufacturer’srecommendationsClean atleast daily orbetweenusers ifsharedClean dailyRefer Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentManual stopcockvalvesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentRoller doorhandlesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentControl panelsand other plantcontrolsswa.gov.au/coronavirusIsopropyl alcoholbased wipes/spraysDetergent DisinfectantIsopropyl alcoholbased wipes/spraysDetergent

Created: 30 April 2020Following suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodOther PPE ifshared betweenworkers (hardhats, safetyeyewear)Clean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast daily orbetweenusers ifsharedClean weeklyDetergentSafety guardsaround equipmentClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantCleanfrequentlytouchedsurfaces atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentViewing windowsClean assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean atleast dailyClean weeklyDetergentswa.gov.au/coronavirus

Created: 30 April 20201.6.6 TransportFollowing suspected orconfirmed caseRoutine cleaningAny d itemsMethodDoor HandlesClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdailyClean weeklyDetergentGear knobsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdaily orbetweenusers ifsharedClean weeklyDetergentSeat BeltsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastdaily orbetweenusers ifsharedClean weeklyDetergentSteering wheelsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareDetergent DisinfectantClean at leastbetweenshifts orbetweenusersClean weeklyDetergentSwitches andother controlsClean anddisinfect assoon as youbecomeawareIsopropyl alcoholbased wipes/spraysClean at leastdailyClean weeklyIsopropyl alcoholbasedwipes/spraysswa.gov.au/coronavirus

Anything labelled as a detergent will work. Disinfecting means using chemicals to kill germs (bacteria and viruses) on surfaces. It’s important to clean before disinfecting because dirt and grime can reduce the ability of disinfectants to kill germs. Disinf