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IntroductionThis listing contains a selection of abbreviations and acronyms used in Bank documentsin English. The acronyms are neither official nor, in some cases, even correct. Nevertheless, they arewhat is used or has been used. Every one has been found in a Bank document. The listing has beenproduced to assist translators, interpreters and other interested parties in deciphering the sometimescryptic codes used in Bank documents. The listing does not contain: i) acronyms for organizations,except for those that are part of the World Bank Group and a few selected organizations involved in themore administrative side of the Bank; ii) acronyms in languages other than English; iii) the three- andfive-letter unit codes, which can be found in the Bank's phone directory (currently page 1-1 through page1-11) as well as in the MOC list, available on All-in-One. For your convenience, we have also addedthe standard country codings used (there are several - see Annex 1) and the ISO currency codes, whichare increasingly used by the Bank (see Annex 2). Your contributions and suggestions for future editionswill be welcome.Other sources for acronyms and abbreviations include:Bank units: Bank Telephone Directory (pages 1-1 through 1-11) and Master Organization Code(MOC), available through All-In-One;Abbreviations found in Bank documents in English, French and Spanish: Communications and StyleGuide Statement 4.00;Yearbook ofInternational Organizations (available from Bank libraries);General: Bank libraries have many dictionaries of acronyms and abbreviations in English, French,Spanish, Portuguese, German and other languages.

Table of contents.Inttoduction. p.11Bank acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 1Country acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 41Currency acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . '. . . . . . . . p. 65

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4GLACPADTfourth generation languageAfrican, Caribbean and Pacific(States)average daily trafficAAadministrative assistantACRSAACaccelerated cost recoverysystemAdministrative AdvisoryCommitteeABaverage drawn and outstandingborrowingsABDall but dissertationAfrican Enterprise FundAEOagricultural extension officerADagriCUltural demonstratorAEPRPADBPAfrican Economic PolicyReform Program [US]agricultural development bankprojectAERAnnual Evaluation ReviewADFagricultural development fundABPAEFACVactual cash valueAADTAEAACUAsian Currency Unitannual average daily trafficarchitecture and engineeringaverage earning assetsAADat a discountAEAERapplicable exchange rateannual business planADPABRagricultural developmentprojectAESanti-epidemic stationannual biting rateABSADPAETRautomatic data processingaverage effective tax rateacrylonitrile-butadiene-styreneABSADRAEZafter debt reschedulingagroecological zoneAdministrative Budget SystemACBFAfrican Capacity BuildingFoundationACBIAfrican Capacity BuildingInitiativeADRAFSAmerican Depositary Receiptannual financial savingsADRAGEMasset depreciation rangeApplied General EquilibriumModelADSAmerican Depositary ShareAgGDP,AGDPACEADSagricultural gross domesticproductAMEX Commodities Exchangeagricultural developmentservicesAGIaverage cost of fundsADSAagricultural inputs [ODprocurement code]ACHApplications DevelopmentStructured ApproachACFautomated clearing house

2Bank acronymsAGNPAL,Q8tEPAOFagricultural gross nationalproductaverage disbursed loan, quasi equity and equity portfolios netof loss reservesadministrative. operationalcosts. fees [OD procurementcode]AgSECAL, AgSALagricultural sector adjustmentloanALQPAOTAaverage liquid asset portfolioadministration and organizationof training activitiesAIAMAaccrued interestAsset Management AccountAPBAccounting Principles BoardAlCAMEXaverage incremental costAmerican Stock ExchangeAPBOAIDSAMMSAccumulated Post-retirementBenefit Obligationacquired immune-deficiencysyndromeAutomated MaterialManagement SystemAPDagricultural price deflatorALAMRadjustment lendingadult mortality rateAPDFALAMRAfrican Project DevelopmentFacilitycountry receiving adjustmentloansappropriate market rateAPERAMSAL&EPaverage disbursed loan andequity portfolios net of lossreservesAdministrative ManualStatementAnnual Portfolio EvaluationReport [IFC]APIAMSaggregate measure of supportALCIDalternative participationinstrumentAdjustment LendingConditionality andImplementation DatabaseAMSC, AMSCoAPIAfrican Management ServicesCompanyapplication programminginterfaceALEAMTAAPLLadult labor equivalentAgricultural ManagementTraining for Africa Prosramallowance for potential loanand lease lossesANDREXApplication Network forDerivation and Retrieval inExpressAPPERALLaverage loan lifeALPaverage disbursed loanportfolio net of loss reservesALPliquid assets in the hands of thepublicANGOAfrican non sovemmentalorsanizationAfrica's Priority Programmefor Economic Recovery [UN]APRannual percentage rateAPSAutomated ProcurementSystem

Bank acronymsAPI'arbitrage pricing theoryARRCAlien Registration Receipt Card[US]ARagricultural revolutionAfrican Staff Issues WorkingGroupARSASRanticipatory rate settingagricultural sector reportARSASRAutomatic Route SelectionAnnual Supervision ReportARAnnual Review (of ProjectPerformance)ASIWGARCASATAIDS-related complexadministrative secretaryappropriate technologyARCSASATLAudit Reports ComplianceSystemAttitude Surveyaction threshold levelASACATMARDagriculture and ruraldevelopmentagricultural sector lUljustmentcreditat the moneyASALautomatic teller machineagricultural sector adjustmentloanATPARETPagriCUltural research extensionand training projectARIASALarid and semi-arid landsaccounting rate of interestARIacute respiratory infectionASAOAgricultural Sector AdjustmentOperationATMannual transmission potentialATRaverage tariff rateATRRallocated transfer risk reservesARISASCnAUAnnual Report onImplementation andSupervisionAmerican Standard Code forInformation Interchangeanimal unitASEARMadjustable rate mortgageARPagriCUltural research projectBACbank advisory committeeassipable square feetASFRARPagricultural rehabilitationprogrambanker's acceptanceAmerican Stock ExchangeASFARPadjustable rate preferred stockBABANbond anticipation noteage-specific fertility rateASILagriculture sector investmentloanBASBudget Accounting SystemBASBusiness Advisory Service3

4Bank acronymsBATNABERBOEBest Alternative to aNegotiated Agreementbasic economic reportbarrels of oil equivalentBESDBOFbasic oxygen furnacebacterial blightBank Economic and SocialDatabaseBBBFborrowing bankblended fundsBBLBFCOBOObarrelBank-Fund Conferences st analysisBank-Fund Federal Staff CreditUnionbuild-own-operate-transferBBBCFbillion cubic feetBtLBONUSborrower's option for notes andunderwritten standbyBOPbalance of paymentsbill of ladingBCMbillion cubic meterBLUEBOTbuild-operate-transferbest linear unbiased estimatorBCRbenefit-cost ratioBMCSBCnBuilding Management andControl SystemBOYbeginning of yearBPbasis pointsbasic case reproduction rateBMRBIDBPbalancing, modernization andreplacementbusiness planBDBMRBPCbudget deficitbasal metabolic rateAd Hoc Committee on BoardProceduresbarrels per dayBOOBMRbottom dropped outbuilding maintenance andrepairsBDOEbarrels per day of oilequivalentBDRbefore debt reschedulingBPDbarrels per dayBMWBPObonded manufacturingwarehouseblanket purchase orderBODBPTFBudget Process Task Forcebiochemical oxygen demandBODSbiochemical oxygen demandover five daysBRSABorrowed Resources SuspenseAccount [IMP]

Bank acronymsBSFFCAMELCBbuffer stock financing facility[IMF]capital. assets, management,earnings. liquiditycompetitive biddingBTNCANcurrent blendBrussels Tariff Nomenclaturecalcium ammonium nitrateBTOCAPback-to-office (report)Career Advisory ProgramBTORCAPback-to-office reportCommon Agricultural PolicyBTUCAPBritish Thermal UnitCountry Assessment PaperBUACAPMBank unit of account [ADB]capital assets pricing modelCACARcurrent accountCentral African RepublicCABCARDcommunity based organizationcurrent account balancecertificate of amortizedrevolving debtCBOEcommand and controlCARSChicago Board OptionsExchangeCADComputerized Appraisal ReportSystemCBCBAcost-benefit analysisCBCclassical biological controlCBncommunity-based distributionCBFCentral Bank FacilityCBMcentral bank money stockCBOCACCBOTChicago Board of Tradecash against documentsCASCADcash (resources)CBPcountry background papercomputer aided designCASCADcurrent account structureCBPPCASEcontagious bovinepleuropneumoniacurrent account deficitCADBCost Accounting nata Basecomputer-aided softwareengineeringCBRCalifornia Bearing RatioCAlCATScomputer aided instructionCertificate of Accrual onTreasury SecuritiesCAMCBRcrude birth ratecomputer aided manufactureCATSCBSCapital Budget System [BAS]CAMComputer Assisted TradingSystemcountry assistance managementCBTChicago Board of Trade5

6Bank acronymsCCCDITCEScallable capitalCountry DepartmentInformation Tablescountry evaluation system[IMF]CCcarrying capacityCOOCESPcommunity development officerCountry EnvironmentalStrategy PaperCCAcunent cost accountingCDPCCCPcommunity developmentprogramCapital Cities Clean-Up ProjectCESWcountry economic and sectorworkCDRCCDcrude death rateCETCDSComprehensive EconomicTableCross Country DatabaseCCFFCommon Data StoreCompensatory and ContingencyFinancing Facility [lMF]CEACCFCommodity ExchangeAuthorityCIFclearing and forwardingCFconversion factorconsumption conversion factorCEBPCCLcritical consumption levelCDCommittee on CostEffectiveness and BudgetPracticesCFBHcareer developmentCECCCDCredit Extension CoordinatingCommitteeCEEcommunity developmentCDchlorofluorocarbonCentral and Eastern EuropeCFCCEICcontrolled foreign corporationclosed-end investment companyCFFcountry department, divisionCEMCDDCorporation of ForeignBondholdersCFCCertificate of DepositCDCFcubic feetcountry department directorcountry economicmemorandumCDAPCEOCareer Development AdvisoryProgramchief executive officerCompensatory FinancingFacility [IMF]CFMCFMCESCDDCapital Flows Modelcontrol of diarrheal diseasesconstant elasticity ofsubstitutionCDICEScate d'JvoireCountry Environmental Studiesconsolidated fundingmechanismCFSCorporate Financial Services[IFC]

Bank acronymsCFTCCISCODCommodities Futures TradingCommissionCommitment InformationSystemcountry operations divisionCGCISCConsultative Groupcomplex iDstruction setcomputer7CODAMCGECommittee on Directors'Administrative MattersCODCCKDcomputable general equilibriummodelcompletely knocked downCGIARCLCCOLAConsultative Group onInternational AgriculturalResearchcommunity leaming centercost of living allowance,adjustmentCMcall of moreCOLTSCMContinuously OfferedLonger-Term SecuritiesClIPcombined heat and powercountry operations divisionchiefconstruction managementCOMCHRISComprehensive HumanResources Information SystemCMACHWCMEcommunity health workerChicago Mercantile Exchangecommitted (resources)cash-management accountCOPDcountry operations department,divisionCIARLCMOCOPSCompact InternationalAgricultural Research Librarycollateralized mortgageobligationcovered option securitiesCIFCMRcost. iDsurance and freightchild mortality rateContinuously Offered PaymentRights in Swiss FrancsCOPSCIPCMSCORcataloging-in-publication (data)World Bank Capital MarketsSystemcontracts officer'srepresentativeCNGCOUGHscompressed natural gasCertificates of GovernmentReceiptscmcountry implementation reviewCIRRcommercial interest referencerateCNTconnect time [ITF charges]COVPCISCOBAd Hoc Committee on VotingPowers of Smaller MembersCandidate Information System[CGIAR]close of businessCOWCODcbemical oxygen demandCommittee of the Whole

8Bank acronymsCIPCPSCSFRcharter partycharacters per secondCzech and Slovak FederalRepublicCPCPScommercial papercontraceptive prevalence surveyCPCPScooperative programcredit to non-state sectorC-TAPCPCPUContract TemporaryAssignment Programcountry programcentral processing unitCPARCRFcountry procurementassessment reportcapital recovery factorCSPCountry Strategy PaperCTFCTFCRPFCPDcorporate planning andbudgetingCPDPcable, telex and faxconsultant trust fundchloroquine-resistantPlasmodium falciparumCTFECRIConsultant Trust Fund for theEnvironmentconsumption rate of interestCTPSCountry Program and BudgetPaperCRMCPDFCenter for ResourceManagement [US]Caribbean Project DevelopmentFacilityCRRCash Transaction ProcessingSystemCUcredit unioncash reserve ratioCPECUcentrally planned economyCRSCPICreditor Reporting System[OECD]CScommunity surveyCVcurriculum vitaeconsumer price indexCPMCUtcapacity utilizationcargo performance indexCPIcurrency unitCSAcritical path methodCommittee of SponsoringAgencies [OCP1CPOCSAChief Personnel OfficerConsultant Services AdviserCVBCAd Hoc Committee on theValuation of Bank CapitalCVDcountervailing dutyCPPCSDcountry program paperchild survival and developmentCWGCPRCSECompensation Working Group[Staff Association1contraceptive prevalence rateconsumer subsidy equivalent

Bank acronymsCWRSDCDELCanadian Western Red Spring(wheat)division chiefdirect exchange lineCY9DCADESdevelopment credit agreementdietary energy supplyDCEDESdomestic credit expansionduty exemption systemDCFDFCdiscounted cash flowdevelopment finance companyDCFRRDFIdiscounted cash flow rates ofretumdevelopment finance institutioncalendar yearCYAcover your assCZMcoastal zone managementDADelegate Assembly [StaffAssociation]DCPDACDevelopment AssistanceCommittee [OECD](Bank-wide) Division ChiefsPanelDFIdirect foreign investmentDFLdebt funding liquidityDCPDACONdroppages, cancellations andprepaymentsDHSData on Consulting FirmsDAEDCRDHSTask Force of Donors toAfrican Educationdata communication requestdemographic and householdsurveyDAIDCRdomestic content requirementDevelopment AlternativesIncorporatedDDRADAISdebt deferral and restructuredagreementDevelopmental AssignmentInformation ServiceDDSDonors to African EducationInformation SystemDMdry MaUerdebt and debt service reductionDMEdeveloped market economyDIEdebt-equity ratioDMECDEBTESTdeveloped market economycountryDBMSdatabase management systemDISDDSRDAPdiammonium phosphateDIMdual index mortgageduty drawback systemDAMdemand assessment modeldemographic and health surveyAggregate Debt EstimatesDCdirect contractingDMGDECDigital Equipment CorporationDrylands ManagementGuidelines

10Bank acronymsDMPDRSE&MEdevelopment managementprojectdeferred rate settingEurope and Middle EastDRSEADODdomestic rate of substitutionenumeration areadebt outstanding and disbursedDRTEADONGOdomestic rate of transformationenvironmental assessmentdonor-organiz.ed nongovernmental organizationDSEAdebt serviceexecutive assistantDOSdisk operating systemDSCREAdebt service coverage ratioextended arrangement [IMF]DSLEADdebt service liabilityEmployment AuthorizationDocument [US INS]DOTdirection of tradeDPdirect purchasingDSMDebt Strategy ModuleEAGDSMequipment, agriculture rODprocurement code]DPIdots per inchdemand side managementDPTdiphtheria, pertussis, tetanusEALDSRexport adjustment loandebt service ratio, reductionDRCdomestic resource costEAODDTCdesk top copierEnvironmental AssessmentOperational Directivedomestic resource costcoefficientDTPEAPdesktop publishingenlarged access policy [IMP]DRFD1WEAPDaily Range Factordeep tubewellEnvironmental Action PlanDRGDUPEARdiagnostically related groupdirectly unproductive profitseeking activitiesenlarged access to the Fund'sresources [IMF]DWEARDurbin-Watson (statistics)Environmental AssessmentReportDRCCDRIData Resources IncorporatedDROPSdebt reduction operationsDWTdeadweight tonnageDRSDebtor Reporting SystemEASeconomic advisory staffE&Dexploration and developmentEBFextra-budgetary funds

Bank acronymsEBITECPEEDearnings before interest andtaxesEurocommercial paperequipment, educational rODprocurement code]EBMECUEuropean Currency UnitEEIGEDEuropean economic interestgroupingExpenditure Budgeting ModelEBTexecutive directorEELearnings before taxesEC11EDAexecutive director's assistantequipment, electrical rODprocurement code]economic costECEDFEEPexport development fundequipment, energy exploration,production rOD procurementcode]Executive Committee [StaffAssociation]EDIECAEconomic DevelopmentInstituteECAEDLexport development loanEDPelectronic data processingEDPECDPenvironmentally adjusted netdomestic productEvaluation CapabilityDevelopment ProgramEDPECEequipment, data processingrOD procurement code]Eastern and Central EuropeExternal Contingency Facility[IMP]ECMEDPExecutive DevelopmentProgramEDPexport development projecterror correction modelECNequipment, construction rODprocurement code]ECOExpanded CofinancingOperations programEFFExtended Fund Facility [IMF]economic cooperation amongdeveloping countriesECFEFAEducation for Allexport credit agencyECDCEEZexclusive economic zoneEurope and Central AsiaEFSenvironmentally friendlysystemEFSALenterprise and financial sectoradjustment loanEFSRLeconomic and financial reformsupport loanEFfelectronic funds transferEdSACeducation sector adjustmentcreditEGSexports of goods and servicesEDTEIAtotal external debtenvironmental impactassessment

12Bank acronymsEIALEMEENGOearly intensive adjustmentlending (country)equipment, mechanical [ODprocurement code]environmental nongovernmental organizationEIBEMEENIenvironmental issues briefEurope and the Middle Eastenvironmentally adjusted netincomeElLEMENAeconomic injury levelEurope, Middle East and NorthAfricaEIPenvironmental issues paperEMGFEIPEmerging Markets GrowthFundequipment, industrial plants[OD procurement code]EMIFEIRREmerging Markets InvestmentFundeconomic internal rate of returnENIenvironmentally adjustednational incomeENVISEnvironmental InformationSystemENVPnet present value in efficiencypricesEMNElSEconomic Information System[lMF]ElSequipment, mining [ODprocurement code1EOBExplanation of BenefitsEMPEODeconomic management projectentry on dutyEnvironmental InformationSystemEMPEOYend of yearEITeconomic modernizationprogramEMReffective protection coefficientexternal management review[CGIAR]EPIEMSExpanded Programme ofImmunizationEPCeconomic indicator tableELRSElectronic Logging andRouting SystemELSeconomic management supportextra-long staple [cotton]EMEMSEPIWEuropean Monetary SystemEnvironmental Program forInternational Waterselectronic mailEMDequipment, medical rODprocurement code]EMDBEMSAPEPMeconomic management andsocial action projectEnvironmental Program for theMediterraneanEMTNEPPmedium-term Euronoteequal payments of principalENEPPEnterprise Networkequivalent purchasing powerEmerging Markets Data Base

Bank acronymsEPRERPESLeffective protection rateeconomic rehabilitationprogramenergy sector loanERPEconomist Review Paneleconomic and sectormanagementEPSERPESMearnings per shareeffective rate of protectionEducation Simulation ModelEPRexternal program review[CGIAR]ESMEPSERPESMAPExecutive Project Summaryexport rehabilitation projectEnergy Sector ManagementAssistance ProgrammeEPZ-ERRexport processing zoneeconomic rate of returnERERSLenvironmental revieweconomic reform support loan13ESOPemployee stock ownership planESPelectrostatic precipitatorERCESACeconomic recovery creditenergy sector adjustment creditESRPERCESAFeconomic and socialrehabilitation programeconomic restructuring creditEnhanced StructuralAdjustment Facility [lMF]ESWERDIexchange rate deviation indexeconomic and sector workESALenergy sector adjustment loanERERETBEvaluation Textbaseequilibrium real exchange rateESAPERIPenergy sector adjustmentprogrameconomic threshold levelESCETLeffective subsidy coefficientequipment, telecommunications[On procurement code]Early Retirement IncentiveProgram (1984)ERLeconomic recovery loanESDEERLecologically sustainabledevelopment economicsemergency reconstruction loanESFERLemergency recovery loanERMeconomic support fundESFEmergency Social FundEUEUAEuropean Unit of AccountESIDeconomic recovery programETRe

average disbursed loan,