Labor Market Assessment: 3007.00 - Cosmetology And Barbering .

Transcription

Labor Market Assessment: 3007.00 – Cosmetology and BarberingEsthetician CertificateLos Angeles Center of Excellence, March 2022SummaryProgram Endorsement:Endorsed:All Criteria MetoEndorsed:Some Criteria MetProgram Endorsement CriteriaYes þ (see comments below)Supply Gap:Living Wage:NotEndorsedx No o(Entry-Level, 25th)Yes oNo þEducation:Yes þNo oEmerging Occupation(s)Yes No þThe Los Angeles Center of Excellence for Labor Market Research (LA COE) prepared this reportto provide regional labor market supply and demand data related to two occupations: Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists (39-5012); andSkincare specialists (39-5094).Middle-skill occupations typically require some postsecondary education, but less than abachelor’s degree.1 This report is intended to help determine whether there is demand in the locallabor market that is not being met by the supply from community college programs that align withthe relevant occupations.Based on the available data, there does not appear to be a supply gap for the two occupationsof interest. However, the oversupply is within the COE’s acceptable margin (25% over or underthe number of annual openings) and is therefore considered “supply met” rather than a “supplygap.”While this program does not meet the traditional supply/demand endorsement criteria, there maybe demand for these workers from local employers that is not reflected in traditional labormarket data. For this reason, real-time labor market data is included in this report as asupplement and to provide a more nuanced view of the regional job market for estheticians.1The COE classifies middle-skill jobs as the following: All occupations that require an educational requirement of some college, associate degreeor apprenticeship; All occupations that require a bachelor’s degree, but also have more than one-third oftheir existing labor force with an educational attainment of some college or associatedegree; or All occupations that require a high school diploma or equivalent or no formal education,but also require short- to long-term on-the-job training where multiple community collegeshave existing programs.P a g e 1 10

Although both occupations of interest have entry-level wages below the self-sufficiency standardwage in both Los Angeles and Orange County, between 43% and 52% of incumbent workershave completed some college or an associate degree. Due to some of the criteria being met, theLA COE endorses this proposed program. Detailed reasons include:Demand: Supply Gap Criteria – Over the next five years, there is projected to be 3,965 jobsavailable annually in the region due to new job growth and replacements, which isless than the 4,098 awards conferred annually by educational institutions in theregion.o Although there are more awards conferred than job openings, the datasuggests that the demand has been met for the two occupations within the LA/OCregion since the three-year average number of awards (supply) is within theCOE’s 25% margin of annual job openings (demand). Living Wage Criteria – In Los Angeles County, both occupations have entry-level wagesbelow the self-sufficiency standard wage ( 18.10/hour).2 Educational Criteria – The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) lists a postsecondary nondegree award as the typical entry-level education for the occupations in this report.o National-level educational attainment data indicates that between 43% and52% of workers in the field have completed some college or an associatedegree.Supply: Between 2017 and 2020, 11 community colleges in the LA/OC region have issuedawards in cosmetology and barbering (TOP 3007), conferring an average of 967awards.o Since there is not a dedicated TOP code for estheticians, supply data isprovided for Cosmetology and Barbering (3007.00). Therefore, the communitycollege supply data is overstated when considering only esthetician programs.Between 2016 and 2019, non-community college institutions in the LA/OC regionconferred an average of 3,131 awards in relevant programs.o Cosmetology/Cosmetologist, General (CIP 12.0401) trains for all types ofbeauty professionals – not just skincare specialists. Therefore, the supply data isExhibit 4 is overstated when considering supply for estheticians and skincarespecialists, only.Self-Sufficiency Standard wage data was pulled from The Self-Sufficiency Standard Tool forCalifornia. For more information, visit: http://selfsufficiencystandard.org/california.2P a g e 2 10

Occupational DemandExhibit 1 shows the five-year occupational demand projections for the two occupations of interest.In the Los Angeles/Orange County region, the number of jobs related to these occupations isprojected to increase by 2% through 2025. There will be nearly 4,000 job openings per yearthrough 2025 due to job growth and replacements.NOTE: Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists (39-5012) includes a variety of cosmetologyjobs, mostly related to hair care, and not solely skincare-related workers. Therefore, the data inExhibit 1 is likely overstated for estheticians and/or skincare specialists.This report includes employment projection data by Emsi which uses EDD information. Emsi’sprojections are modeled on recorded (historical) employment figures and incorporate severalunderlying assumptions, including the assumption that the economy, during the projection period, willbe at approximately full employment. To the extent that a recession or labor shock, such as theeconomic effects of COVID-19, can cause long-term structural change, it may impact the projections.At this time, it is not possible to quantify the full impact of COVID-19 on projections of industry andoccupational employment. Therefore, the projections included in this report do not take the fullimpacts of COVID-19 into account.Exhibit 1: Occupational demand in Los Angeles and Orange Counties3GeographyLos AngelesOrangeTotal2020 Jobs 2025 nge2020-2025% 65WagesThe labor market endorsement in this report considers the hourly wages for the two occupations inLos Angeles County, as they relate to the county’s self-sufficiency standard wage. Orange Countywages are included below in order to provide a complete analysis of the greater LA/OC region.Detailed wage information, by county, is included in Appendix A.Los Angeles County – Both occupations have entry-level wages below the self-sufficiencystandard wage for one adult ( 18.10 in Los Angeles County). Typical entry-level hourly wagesare in a range between 12.91 and 13.28. Experienced workers can expect to earn wagesbetween 22.76 and 23.05, which are above the self-sufficiency standard wage estimate.Orange County – Both occupations have entry-level wages below the self-sufficiency standardwage for one adult ( 20.63 in Orange County). Typical entry-level hourly wages are in a rangebetween 12.41 and 12.78. Experienced workers can expect to earn wages between 21.70and 22.34, which are above the self-sufficiency standard wage estimate.Five-year change represents new job additions to the workforce. Annual openings include newjobs and replacement jobs that result from retirements and separations.3P a g e 3 10

Job PostingsOver the past 12 months, there have been 1,278 online job postings for the occupations studied inthis report – only postings that directly relate to esthetics or skincare (and are not related tohairdressing and/or styling) are considered. Exhibit 2 displays the number of job postings byoccupation. The majority of job postings (71%) were for skincare specialists. The highest number ofjob postings were for estheticians, licensed estheticians, traveling estheticians, wax specialists, andcosmetologists. The top skills were skin care, customer service, sales, and wellness services. The topemployers, by number of job postings, in the region were Massage Envy, European Wax Center,and Sugared Bronzed.It is important to note that the job postings data included in this section reflects online job postingslisted in the past 12 months and does not yet demonstrate the full impact of COVID-19. Whileemployers have generally posted fewer online job postings since the beginning of the pandemic, thelong-term effects are currently unknown.Exhibit 2: Job postings by occupation (last 12 months)Skincare Specialists (39-5094)Hairdressers, Hairstylists, andCosmetologists (39-5012)910368Educational AttainmentThe Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) lists a postsecondary non-degree award as the typical entrylevel education for both occupations in this report. National-level educational attainment dataindicates that between 43% and 52% of workers in the field have completed some college or anassociate degree.P a g e 4 10

Educational SupplyCommunity College Supply – Exhibit 3 shows the annual and three-year average number ofawards conferred by community colleges in Cosmetology and Barbering (TOP 3007.00). Thecollege with the most completions in the region is Saddleback.NOTE: Since there is not a dedicated TOP code for estheticians, supply data is provided forCosmetology and Barbering (3007.00). Therefore, the community college supply data isoverstated when considering only esthetician programs.Exhibit 3: Regional community college awards (certificates and degrees), 2017-2020TOP 43166Compton1331316El Camino49523144LA Trade-Tech83986281Pasadena3393124Santa MonicaLA den West106112137118Saddleback158251354254Santiago CanyonOC Subtotal30267945354510674513Supply Total/Average7721,0461,084967ProgramCosmetologyand BarberingP a g e 5 10

Non-Community College Supply – For a comprehensive regional supply analysis, it is importantto consider the supply from other institutions in the region that may train for the occupations ofinterest. Exhibit 4 shows the annual and three-year average number of awards conferred bythese institutions in relevant programs. Due to different data collection periods, the most recentthree-year period of available data is from 2016 to 2019. Between 2016 and 2019, noncommunity college institutions in the region conferred an average of 3,131 awards.NOTE: Cosmetology/Cosmetologist, General (CIP 12.0401) trains for all types of beautyprofessionals – not just skincare specialists. Therefore, the supply data is Exhibit 4 is overstatedwhen considering supply for estheticians and skincare specialists, only.Exhibit 4: Regional non-community college awards, ce Beauty College38333937Alhambra Beauty College26241421American Beauty CollegeAsian-American InternationalBeauty College2318212155872556Aveda Institute-Los AngelesBaldwin Park Adult &Community EducationBeyond 21st Century BeautyAcademy854936573221162322111616Career Academy of Beauty47384945Coastline Beauty College24401727COBA AcademyCRU Institute of Cosmetologyand Barbering2224101981-3Diamond Beauty College20121215Flair Beauty CollegeInternational College ofBeauty Arts & SciencesJohn Wesley InternationalBarber and Beauty College2927242733462735533520--196InstitutionABC Adult SchoolAcademy for SalonProfessionalsAcademy of Esthetics andCosmetologyCosmetology/12.0401 Cosmetologist,GeneralKC Beauty AcademyP a g e 6 10

CIPCodeProgram12.0406 Make-Up Awards3-YearAverageNewberry School of Beauty58262536Palace Beauty CollegePaul Mitchell the SchoolCosta MesaPaul Mitchell the SchoolPasadenaPaul Mitchell the SchoolSherman OaksPomona Unified SchoolDistrict Adult & CareerEducationProfessional Institute ofBeautyRedondo Beach 272425254252404510456Rosemead Beauty SchoolSalon Success AcademyWest Covina50852654-162Santa Ana Beauty Academy148810Santa Ana Beauty CollegeThanh Le College School ofCosmetologyToni & Guy HairdressingAcademy-Santa MonicaUniversal College of BeautyInc.-Los Angeles93126298316920151811421281501641010Victory Career College-373ZMS8425Elegance International281216178225Make-up Designory603596513571InstitutionFacial Treatment12.0408 Specialist/Coastline Beauty CollegeFacialistAcademy for SalonProfessionalsAesthetician/Academy of Esthetics and12.0409 Esthetician andCosmetologySkin CareSpecialistAdvance Beauty College-29482647565854--107010212398Alhambra Beauty College34364338P a g e 7 10

rds3-YearAverage12888117111Aveda Institute-Los AngelesBeyond 21st Century BeautyAcademy49671127627179Career Academy of Beauty87979693Coastline Beauty College31--10COBA Academy19263527Diamond Beauty College39343335Flair Beauty CollegeHacienda La Puente AdultEducationInternational College ofBeauty Arts & Sciences12272220-18251428231522--279Newberry School of Beauty43464745Palace Beauty CollegePaul Mitchell the SchoolCosta MesaPaul Mitchell the SchoolPasadenaRedondo Beach ead Beauty SchoolSalon Success AcademyWest Covina88117121109--83Santa Ana Beauty Academy6465Santa Ana Beauty CollegeThanh Le College School 563,0183,131InstitutionAsian-American InternationalBeauty CollegeKC Beauty AcademyVictory Career CollegeZMSSupply Total/AverageP a g e 8 10

Appendix A: Occupational demand and wage data by countyExhibit 5. Los Angeles County2020JobsOccupation (SOC)2025Jobs5-Yr5-Yr %Change rlyHourlyHourlyEarningsEarnings ists, andCosmetologists(39-5012)Skincare 72)(1%)2,532 12.91 15.08 22.762,4162,469532%278 13.28 16.81 23.0524,92324,803(120)0%2,810---Exhibit 6. Orange County2020JobsOccupation (SOC)2025Jobs5-Yr5-Yr %Change lists, andCosmetologists(39-5012)Skincare (75thPercentile)7,9448,4715277%994 12.41 14.36 21.701,1691,33316414%161 12.78 16.23 22.349,1129,8046928%1,155---Exhibit 7. Los Angeles and Orange CountiesOccupation (SOC)Hairdressers, Hairstylists,and Cosmetologists(39-5012)Skincare Specialists(39-5094)TotalP a g e 9 102020Jobs2025Jobs5-YrChange5-Yr %ChangeAnnualOpeningsTypical ndary nondegree award3,5843,8022186%440Postsecondary nondegree award34,03534,6075722%3,965-

Appendix B: Sources O*NET Online Labor Insight/Jobs (Burning Glass) Economic Modeling Specialists, International (Emsi) Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) California Employment Development Department, Labor Market Information Division, OES California Community Colleges Chancellor’s Office Management Information Systems (MIS) Self-Sufficiency Standard at the Center for Women’s Welfare, University of Washington Chancellor’s Office Curriculum Inventory (COCI 2.0)For more information, please contact:Luke Meyer, DirectorLos Angeles Center of ExcellenceLmeyer7@mtsac.eduP a g e 10 10

COBA Academy 22 24 10 19 CRU Institute of Cosmetology and Barbering 8 1 - 3 Diamond Beauty College 20 12 12 15 Flair Beauty College 29 27 24 27 . Academy of Esthetics and Cosmetology - - 1 0 Advance Beauty College 102 123 98 Alhambra Beauty College 34 36 43 38 . Page 8 10 CIP Code Program Institution 2016-17