11/5/11 HSK Word List - Level 2 HSK Word List - Level 2 - Hewgill

Transcription

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2HSK Word List - Level 21àito love; affection; to be fond of; to like2八bāeight; 83爸爸bàba(informal) father; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]4吧ba(modal particle indicating polite suggestion);.right?; .OK?5白báiwhite; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain;clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free ofcharge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; tostare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; toexplain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera; surnameBai6百bǎihundred; numerous; all kinds of; surname Bai7帮助bāngzhùassistance; aid; to help; to assistbàozhǐnewspaper; newsprint; CL:份[fèn],期[qī],張 [zhāng]bēizicup; glass; CL:個 个[gè],支[zhī],枝[zhī]10 北京běijīngBeijing, capital of People's Republic of China;Peking; PRC government11 本běnroots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; thecurrent; root; foundation; basis; classifier for books,periodicals, files etc; originally12 比bǐ(particle used for comparison and "-er than"); tocompare; to contrast; to gesture (with hands); ratio13 别biéto leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; toclassify; other; another; do not; must not; to pin14 不客气bùkèqiyou're welcome; impolite; rude; blunt; don'tmention it15 不bù(negative prefix); not; no16 菜càidish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine;CL:盤 [pán],道[dào]17 茶chátea; tea plant; CL:杯[bēi],壺 89杯子hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html[hú]1/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 21819 唱歌chángchànggēlength; long; forever; always; constantlyto sing a song20 吃chīto eat; to have one's meal; to eradicate; to destroy;to absorb; to suffer; to exhaust21 出chūto go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to gobeyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; classifierfor dramas, plays, operas etc22 出租chūzūchētaxi23 穿chuānto bore through; pierce; perforate; penetrate; passthrough; to dress; to wear; to put on; to thread24 船chuána boat; vessel; ship; CL:條 条[tiáo],艘[sōu],隻 只[zhī]25 次cìnext in sequence; second; the second (day, timeetc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality;substandard; order; sequence; hypo- (chemistry);classifier for enumerated events: time26 从cóngfrom; via; passing through; through (a gap); past;ever (followed by negative, meaning never);(formerly pr. zòng and related to 縱 ) to follow;to comply with; to obey; to join; to engage in;adopting some mode of action or attitude; follower;retainer; accessory; accomplice; related by commonpaternal grandfather or earlier ancestor; surnameCong27cuòmistake; error; blunder; fault; cross; uneven; wrong;CL:個 个[gè]28 打dǎdiànhuàto make a telephone calldǎlánqiúplay basketball30 大dàbig; huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; oldest;eldest31 大家dàjiāauthority; everyone32 但是dànshìbut; however33 到dàoto (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive34 的deof; structural particle: used before a noun, linking itto preceding possessive or descriptive attributive35 得destructural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as29 打球hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html2/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 236 等děngmain verb), linking it to following phraseindicating effect, degree, possibility etcclass; rank; grade; equal to; same as; to wait for; toawait; et cetera; and so on; et al. (and otherauthors); after; as soon as; once37 弟弟dìdiyounger brother; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]38 第一dìyīfirst; number one39 点diǎndrop (of liquid); stain; spot; speck; jot; dot stroke(in Chinese characters); decimal point; point; mark(of degree or level); a place (with certaincharacteristics); iron bell; o’clock; a little; a bit;some; (point) unit of measurement for type; totouch on briefly; to make clear; to light; to ignite;to kindle; period of time at night (24 minutes)(old); a drip; to dibble; classifier for smallindeterminate quantities40diànnǎocomputer; CL:臺 台[tái]41diànshìtelevision; TV; CL:臺 台[tái],個 个[gè]42影diànyǐngmovie; film; CL:部[bù],片[piàn],幕[mù],場 [chǎng]43西dōngxithing; stuff; person; CL:個 个[gè],件[jiàn]44 懂dǒngto understand; to know45 都dōuall, both; entirely (due to) each; even; already46dúto read; to study; reading of word (i.e.pronunciation), similar to 拼音[pīn yīn]47duìcouple; pair; to be opposite; to oppose; to face;versus; for; to; correct (answer); to answer; to reply;to direct (towards sth); rightduìbuqǐunworthy; to let down; I'm sorry; excuse me;pardon me; if you please; sorry? (please repeat)49 多duōmany; much; a lot of; numerous; multi-50 多少duōshǎonumber; amount; somewhat51 儿子érzison52 二èrtwo; 2; stupid (Beijing dialect)不起48hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html3/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 25354 房fànguǎnfángjiānrestaurant; CL:家[jiā]room; CL:間 [jiān]55 非常fēichángunusual; extraordinary; extreme; very; exceptionalfēijīairplane; CL: 架[jià]57 分fēnzhōngminute58 服fúwùyuánwaiter; waitress; attendant; customer servicepersonnel; CL:個 个[gè]59 高gāohigh; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific);surname Gao60 高兴gāoxìnghappy; glad; willing (to do sth); in a cheerful mood61 告gàosuto tell; to inform; to let know62 哥哥gēgeolder brother; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]63 个gèindividual; this; that; size; classifier for people orobjects in general64gěito; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to dosth (for sb); (passive particle)65 公共汽gōnggòngqìchē bus; CL:輛 66 公斤gōngjīnkilogram (kg)67 公司gōngsī(business) company; company; firm; corporation;incorporated; CL:家[jiā]68 工作gōngzuòjob; work; construction; task; CL:個 个[gè],份[fèn],机56項 [liàng],班[bān][xiàng]69 狗gǒudog; CL:隻 只[zhī],條 条[tiáo]70guìexpensive; noble; your (name); precious71guò(experienced action marker); to cross; to go over; topass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to getalong; excessively; too-; surname Guo72háistill; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; inaddition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even;also; else73 孩子háizichildhewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html4/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 27475 好hànyǔhǎoChinese language; CL:門 门[mén]good; well; proper; good to; easy to; very; so;(suffix indicating completion or readiness)76 好吃hǎochītasty; delicious77 号hàoday of a month; (suffix used after) name of a ship;(ordinal) number78 喝hēto drink; to shout (a command); My goodness!79 和héand; together with; with; sum; union; peace;harmony; surname He; Japanese related; Taiwan pr.hàn80 黑hēiblack; dark; abbr. for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 黑province in northeast China81 很hěn(adverb of degree); quite; very; awfully82hóngbonus; popular; red; revolutionary83 后面hòumianrear; back; behind; later; afterwards迎huānyíngto welcome; welcome85 回huíto circle; to go back; to turn around; to answer; toreturn; to revolve; Hui ethnic group (ChineseMuslims); time; classifier for acts of a play; sectionor chapter (of a classic book)86 回答huídáto reply; to answer; the answer; CL:個 个[gè]87 会huìcan; be possible; be able to; will; be likely to; besure to; to assemble; to meet; to gather; to see;union; group; association; CL:個 个[gè]; a moment(Taiwan pr. for this sense is huǐ)huǒchēzhàntrain stationjīchǎngairport; airfield; CL:家[jiā],處 jīdàn(chicken) egg; hen's egg; CL:個 个[gè],打[dá]91 几jǐhow much; how many; several; a few92 家jiāhome; family; classifier for families or businesses;refers to the philosophical schools of pre-HanChina; noun suffix for specialists in some activitysuch as musician or revolutionary, corresponds to8488 火站89 机蛋90hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html江[chù]5/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; surname Jia; CL:個 个[gè] component; classifier for events, things,item;clothes etc93 件jiàn94 叫jiàoto shout; to call; to order; to ask; to be called; by(indicates agent in the passive mood)95 教室jiàoshìclassroom; CL:間 96 姐姐jiějieolder sister; CL:個 个[gè]97 介jièshàoto present; to introduce; to recommend; to suggest;to let know; to brief98 今天jīntiāntoday; at the present; now99jìnto advance; to enter; to come (or go) into; to receiveor admit; to eat or drink; to submit or present; (usedafter a verb) into, in; to score a goal100 近jìnnear; close to; approximately101 九jiǔnine; 9102 就jiùat once; right away; only; just (emphasis); as earlyas; already; as soon as; then; in that case; as manyas; even if; to approach; to move towards; toundertake; to engage in; to suffer; subjected to; toaccomplish; to take advantage of; to go with (offoods); with regard to; concerning得juédeto think; to feel104 咖啡kāfēicoffee; CL:杯[bēi]105 开kāito open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (amedical prescription); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for開爾文 开尔文 degrees Kelvin106 开始kāishǐto begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:個 个[gè]107 看kānto look after; to take care of; to watch; to guard108 看kànjiànto see; to catch sight of109 考kǎoshìexam; CL:次[cì]110 可能kěnéngmight (happen); possible; probable; possibility;probability; maybe; perhaps; CL:個 个[gè]111 可以kěyǐcan; may; possible; able to103hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html[jiān]6/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2112kèsubject; course; class; lesson; CL:堂[táng], 節[jié],門 门[mén]113kuàilump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces ofcloth, cake, soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (orother unit of currency such as Hong Kong or USdollar etc), usually as 塊錢 114 快kuàirapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to makehaste; clever; sharp (of knives or wits); forthright;plain-spoken; gratified; pleased; pleasant115 快kuàilèhappy; merry116 来láito come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next117 老lǎoshīteacher; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]118 了le(modal particle intensifying preceding clause);(completed action marker)119 累lèitired; weary; to strain; to wear out; to work hard120 冷lěngcold121 离líto leave; to part from; to be away from; (in givingdistances) from; without (sth); independent of; oneof the eight trigrams of the Book of Changesrepresenting fire (old)122 里lǐlining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裡 里[lǐ]123 两liǎngboth; two; ounce; some; a few; tael; weight equal tograms124 零língzero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary;odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers toindicate a smaller quantity followed by a largerone); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (afterdivision); extra; to wither and fall; to wither125 六liùsix; 6126 路lùroad; path; way; CL:條 条[tiáo]127 旅游lǚyóutrip; journey; tourism; travel; tour128māmamama; mommy; mother; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html7/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2129130mamǎi(question tag)to buy; to purchase131màito sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off orflaunt132 慢mànslow133 忙mángbusy; hurriedly134 猫māocat; CL:隻 只[zhī]135 没méi(negative prefix for verbs); have not; not136 没关系méiguānxiit doesn't matter137 每měieach; every138 妹妹mèimeiyounger sister; fig. younger woman (esp. girl friendor rival); CL:個 个[gè]139 门méngate; door; CL:扇[shàn]; gateway; doorway; CL:個 个[gè]; opening; valve; switch; way to dosomething; knack; family; house; (religious) sect;school (of thought); class; category; phylum ordivision (taxonomy); classifier for large guns;classifier for lessons, subjects, branches oftechnology140 米mǐfàn(cooked) rice141 明天míngtiāntomorrow142 名字míngziname (of a person or thing); CL:個 个[gè]143 哪nǎhow; which143 哪儿nǎrwhere?; wherever; anywhere144 那nàthat; those; then (in that case); commonly pr. nèibefore a classifier, esp. in Beijing144 那儿nàrthere145 男人nánréna man; a male; men; CL:個 个[gè]146 呢ne(question particle for subjects already mentioned)147 能néngto be able to; to be capable of; ability; capability;able; capable; can possibly; (usually used in thenegative) to have the possibility of148 你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to polite 您[nín])hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html8/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2149 年niányear; CL:個 个[gè]150 您nínyou (polite, as opposed to informal 你[nǐ])151 牛奶niúnǎicow's milk; CL:瓶[píng],杯[bēi]152 女儿nǚérdaughter153 女人nǚrénwoman154 旁pángbiānlateral; side; to the side; beside155 跑步pǎobùto walk quickly; to march; to run156 朋友péngyoufriend; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]157 便宜piányismall advantages; to let sb off lightly; cheap;inexpensive158 票piàoticket; ballot; bank note; CL:張 [zhāng]; personheld for ransom; amateur performance of Chineseopera; classifier for shipments and businesstransactions (topolect)159 漂亮piàoliangpretty; beautiful160 苹果píngguǒapple; CL:個 个[gè],顆 161 七qīseven; 7162 妻子qīziwife; CL:個 个[gè]163 起床qǐchuángto get up164 千qiānthousand165qiáncoin; money; CL:筆 笔[bǐ]166 前面qiánmiànahead; in front; preceding; above167 晴qíngclear; fine (weather)168qǐngto ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a mealetc); to request169 去qùto go; to go to (a place); to cause to go or send (sb);to remove; to get rid of; (when used either before orafter a verb) to go in order to do sth; to be apartfrom in space or time; (after a verb of motionindicates movement away from the speaker); (usedafter certain verbs to indicate detachment orseparation); (of a time or an event etc) just passed orhewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html[kē]9/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2elapsedlast year170 去年qùnián171ràngto yield; to permit; to let sb do sth; to have sb dosth172rèheat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up173 人rénman; person; people; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]174rènshito know; to recognize; to be familiar with;acquainted with sth; knowledge; understanding;awareness; cognition175 日rìsun; day; date, day of the month; abbr. for 日本 日本 Japan176 三sānthree; 3177 商店shāngdiànstore; shop; CL:家[jiā],個 个[gè]178 上shàngon; on top; upon; first (of multiple parts); previous;last; upper; higher; above; to climb; to go into; togo up; to attend (class or university)179 上班shàngbānto go to work; to be on duty; to start work; to go tothe office180 上午shàngwǔmorning; CL:個 个[gè]181 少shǎofew; little; lack182shéiwho; also pronounced shuí183 身体shēntǐ(human) body; health; CL:個 个[gè]184 什么shénmewhat?; who?; something; anything185 生病shēngbìngto fall ill; to sicken186 生日shēngrìbirthday; CL:個 个[gè]187 十shíten; 1shíhoutime; length of time; moment; period189shíjiāntime; period; CL:段[duàn]190 是shìis; are; am; yes; to be191 事情shìqíngaffair; matter; thing; business; CL:件[jiàn],樁 [zhuāng]192 手表shǒubiǎowrist watch; CL:塊 候188hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html[kuài],隻 只[zhī],個 个[gè]10/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2193 手机shǒujīcell phone; cellular phone; mobile phone; CL:部[bù]194shūbook; letter; CL:本[běn],冊 册[cè],部[bù]; see also書經 Book of History195 水shuǐwater; river; liquid; beverage; additional charges orincome; (of clothes) classifier for number of washes196 水果shuǐguǒfruit; CL:個 个[gè]197 睡shuìjiàoto go to bed; to go to sleep198shuōhuàto speak; to say; to talk; to gossip; to tell stories;talk; word199 四sìfour; 4200 送sòngto deliver; to carry; to give (as a present); to present(with); to see off; to send201suìclassifier for years (of age); year; year (of cropharvests)202 所以suǒyǐtherefore; as a result; so203 他tāhe or him; (used for either sex when the sex isunknown or unimportant); (used before sb's namefor emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object);other; another204 她tāshe205 它tāit206 太tàihighest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely207 踢足球tīzúqiúplay soccer(football)208títopic; problem for discussion; exam question;subject; to inscribe; to mention; surname Ti; CL:個 个[gè],道[dào]209 天气tiānqìweather210 跳舞tiàowǔto dance211 听tīngto listen; to hear; to obey; a can (loanword fromEnglish "tin"); classifier for canned beverages212 同学tóngxué(fellow) classmate; CL:位[wèi],個 个[gè]213 外wàioutside; in addition; foreign; externalhewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html11/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2214 完wánto finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire215 玩wántoy; sth used for amusement; curio or antique(Taiwan pr. wàn); to play; to have fun; to triflewith; to keep sth for entertainment216 晚上wǎnshangin the evening; CL:個 个[gè]217 喂wèihello (interj., esp. on telephone); hey; to feed (sb orsome animal)wèishénmewhy?; for what reason?219wènto ask220wèntíquestion; problem; issue; topic; CL:個 个[gè]221 我wǒI; me; my222 我wǒmenwe; us; ourselves; our223 五wǔfive; 5224 西瓜xīguāwatermelon; CL:條 条[tiáo]225 希望xīwàngto wish for; to desire; hope CL:個 个[gè]226 洗xǐto wash; to bathe227 喜xǐhuanto like; to be fond of228 下xiàdown; downwards; below; lower; later; next (weeketc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down229 下午xiàwǔafternoon; p.m.; CL:個 个[gè]230 下雨xiàyǔto rain; rainy231 先生xiānshengteacher; Mister (Mr.); husband; doctor (topolect);CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi]xiànzàinow; at present; at the moment; modern; current;nowadays233 想xiǎngto think; to believe; to suppose; to wish; to want; tomiss234 向xiàngdirection; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to;towards; shortly before; formerly; to side with; tobe partial to; all along (previously); surname Xiang235 小xiǎosmall; tiny; few; young236 小姐xiǎojieyoung lady; miss; CL:個 sk2.html12/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2237 小xiǎoshíhour; CL:個 个[gè]238 笑xiàolaugh; smile; CL:個 个[gè]239 些xiēsome; few; several; (a measure word)240 写xiěto write241xièxieto thank; thanks242 新xīnnew; newly; meso- (chemistry)243 星期xīngqīweek; CL:個 个[gè]244 姓xìngfamily name; surname; name; CL:個 个[gè]245 休息xiūxirest; to rest246 学生xuéshengstudent; school child247 学xuéxíto learn; to study248 学校xuéxiàoschool; CL:所[suǒ]249 雪xuěsnow; snowfall; CL:場 [cháng]; to have theappearance of snow; to wipe away, off or out; tocleanyánsècolor; CL:個 个[gè]251 眼睛yǎnjingeye; CL:隻 只[zhī],雙 双[shuāng]252 羊肉yángròumutton253yàomedicine; drug; cure; CL:種 种[zhǒng],服[fù]254 要yāodemand; ask; request; coerce255 也yěalso; too; (in classical Chinese) final particle servingas copula256 一yīone; 1; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole;all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters(Kangxi radical 1)257 衣服yīfuclothes; CL:件[jiàn],套[tào]258 医生yīshēngdoctor; CL:個 个[gè],位[wèi],名[míng]259 医院yīyuànhospital; CL:所[suǒ],家[jiā],座[zuò]260 已yǐjīngalready261 椅子yǐzi色250hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html13/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2262 一起yìqǐchair;in the CL:把[bǎ],套[tào]same place; together; with; altogether (intotal)263 意思yìsiidea; opinion; meaning; wish; desire; CL:個 个[gè]264 阴yīnovercast (weather); cloudy; shady; Yin (thenegative principle of Yin and Yang); negative(electric.); feminine; moon; implicit; hidden;genitalia264 在zài(located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle ofdoing sth; (indicating an action in progress)265 因yīnwèibecause; owing to; on account of266 游泳yóuyǒngswim267 有yǒuto have; there is; there are; to exist; to be268 右yòubianright side; right, to the right269yúfish; CL:條 条[tiáo],尾[wěi]270 元yuánChinese monetary unit; dollar; primary; first; theYuan or Mongol dynasty (12-13); surname Yuan271yuǎnfar; distant; remote272 月yuèmoon; month; CL:個 个[gè],輪 273yùndòngmovement; campaign; CL: 場 275 再zàiagain; once more; re-; second; another; then (aftersth, and not until then)276 再zàijiàngoodbye; see you again later277 早上zǎoshangearly morning; CL:個 个[gè]; Good morning!278 怎么zěnmehow?; what?; why?279 怎么zěnmeyànghow?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?280zhāngto open up; to spread; sheet of paper; classifier forflat objects, sheet; classifier for votes281 丈夫zhàngfuhusband; CL:個 个[gè]282 找zhǎoto try to find; to look for; to call on sb; to find; toseek; to return; to give change283zhèthis; these; (commonly pr. zhèi before a classifier,esp. in Beijing)hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html[lún][chǎng]; sports14/15

11/5/11HSK Word List - Level 2283 儿284 着zhèrzhehereparticle attached after verb to indicate action inprogress, like -ing ending285 真zhēnreally; truly; indeed; real; true; genuine286 正在zhèngzàiin the process of (doing something or happening);while (doing)287 知道zhīdaoto know; to be aware of288 中国zhōngguóChina; Middle Kingdom289 中午zhōngwǔnoon; midday; CL:個 个[gè]290 住zhùto live; to dwell; to stay; to reside; to stop291 准zhǔnbèipreparation; prepare292 桌子zhuōzitable; desk; CL:張 293 字zìletter; symbol; character; word; CL:個 个[gè];courtesy or style name traditionally given to malesaged 2 in dynastic China294 自行zìxíngchēbicycle; bike; CL:輛 295 走zǒuto walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit;to leave; to go away; to die (euph.); from; through;away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走); tochange (shape, form, meaning)296 最zuìmost; the most; -est297 昨天zuótiānyesterday298 左zuǒbianleft; the left side; to the left of299 坐zuòto sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); tobear fruit; surname Zuo300 做zuòto do; to make; to produce; to write; to compose; toact as; to engage in; to hold (a party); to be; tobecome; to function (in some capacity); to serve as;to be used for; to form (a bond or relationship); topretend; to feign; to act a part; to put on �o][liàng]15/15

11/5/11 HSK Word List - Level 2 hewgill.com/hsk/hsk2.html 3/15 main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc