Digicomp Citrix-Day 2015 Networking Update

Transcription

Digicomp Citrix-Day 2015Networking UpdateZürich, 11.11.2015Simeon BosshardCitrix Systems International GmbHv2 March 2015 Citrix Confidential

NetScaler 11- Unified Gateway- SDX- General ImprovementsAgenda 2015 Citrix Confidential CloudBridge- WAN Optimization 7.4- VirtualWAN – WAN Optimization- VirtualWAN / VirtualWAN Center- HDX Optimization

NetScaler 11Unified Gateway 2015 Citrix Confidential

Unified Gateway(Key Use Cases)Access Unification 2015 Citrix ConfidentialSmart Access 2.0PortalCustomizationCVPNInfrastructureClient Plugins

Why Unified Gateway ?Multiple point solutions result in:SaaS– Multiple URLs, Limited or poor end userSGexperience– Complicated and hard to manageADCICAInfrastructure– Multiple islands, limited integrationSSL VPNbetween products/solutionsmVPN– Misconfiguration of security and accessMobile UserpoliciesClient/Server– Re-authentication for all the applications.PublicCloudOn PremDistributed App Infrastructure 2015 Citrix ConfidentialHybridCloud

Unified Gateway - One URL to any application One addressable URL/FQDN “Login Once” and achieve seamless SSO to WebApps, Enterprise Apps,Citrix Apps, CloudApps (Mobile Apps is in the works ) A single pane of glass for Configuration, Security and ControlONEURL 2015 Citrix Confidential

Unified Gateway – Building blocksCitrix AppsSharePointSAML SSOSingle Point of AuthenticationGateway V-ServerOne URL,One IP,Login WA 2015 Citrix Confidential/tmtrackOneBug/ Backstage

Unified Gateway- What’s new in Gateway? Gateway vserver––––can be behind CS vserver.Does not need IP/port.Does not need SSL certs(SSL certs are bound to front end CS vserver)Single point of configuration for all policies(Authentication/authorization/session) Login once– One login for all GW/TM/SaaS apps that are published on gateway portal. Logout once– Single logout for all TM web apps/enterprise apps behind Unified Gateway. 2015 Citrix Confidential

Default theme homepage: 2015 Citrix Confidential

New homepage for Greenbubble theme 2015 Citrix Confidential

Customization 2015 Citrix Confidential

Admin GUI 2015 Citrix Confidential

Portal Customization Wizard flow 2015 Citrix Confidential

Major customizable parameters. Includes CSS styling which will be consistently applied to allpages. Individual pages labels are also customizable. 2015 Citrix Confidential

Authentication Dashboard 2015 Citrix Confidential

Syslog Viewer 2015 Citrix Confidential

SmartAccessC,D,L are applications in this example where C Clipboard access,D Drive mapping and L LPT port access. 2015 Citrix Confidential

SmartControlOverriding capability on NetScaler and the effective policy on Receiver. 2015 Citrix Confidential

What is the difference between SmartAccess andSmartControl? SmartAccess: access to published application controlled in XA/XD policy engine with the help ofsession polices results from the NS. SmartControl: NetScaler becomes a single point of configuration and enforcement. The NS takesthe decision to block access to any features.Looks like anInsecure client !!,let me block theability tocut/copy/pasteRemote insecureclient 2015 Citrix ConfidentialNetScaler withSmartControlRemote Desktop

SmartControl: What can be controlled?All of these features can be controlled.– Client clipboard redirection– Client Drive mapping– Client USB Device Redirection– Client audio redirection– Client COM port redirection– Client LPT port redirection– Client printer redirection– Multi stream– File sharing for Receiver for HTML5 Rather than making the admin configure capabilities on multiple backend XA/XDservers, with SmartControl, NetScaler becomes a single point of configuration. Users can be granted access based on EPA checks. 2015 Citrix Confidential

ConfigurationVPN Plugin 2015 Citrix ConfidentialEPA Plugin

Netscaler Gateway Double HopDeployment: 2015 Citrix Confidential

HDX Insight LAN User ModeXenApp XenDesktop SOCKS ProxyNetScaler Socks Server add cr vserver crvs HDX crvserver IP Port cacheType FORWARD -cltTimeout 180bind appflow global pol2 1 END -type ICA REQ DEFAULTWANSOCKS ProxyXDserverServernetworkSwitchXDserverICA File SettingsProxyType SocksProxyHost crvserver IP : Port ICASOCKSProtocolVersion 0ICASOCKSProxyHost crvserverIP ICASOCKSProxyPortNumber Port 2015 Citrix ConfidentialXA/XD FARM

Client Plugins 2015 Citrix Confidential

RDP Proxy in NetScaler Gateway 2015 Citrix Confidential

RDP Proxy Deployment OverviewLike a launch.ica 2015 Citrix Confidential

Portal Page with RDP Resources 2015 Citrix Confidential

NetScaler 11SDX 2015 Citrix Confidential

Solution - Simplified Upgrade SDX on Citrix supported matrix - Always Singlestep upgrade of the entire SDX with single image Intuitive progress display Reduced customer escalations 2015 Citrix Confidential

First Time User Experience 2015 Citrix Confidential

New Dashboard 2015 Citrix Confidential

NetScaler 11General Improvements 2015 Citrix Confidential

TLS FALLBCK SCSV Mitigation for POODLE attack Prevents attempt to connect to server bydowngrading SSL/TLS protocol Server identifies if SSLv3 is the highest protocolpresent on a client by this parameter33 2015 Citrix ConfidentialPlatformRelease PlanMPX11.0, 10.5b57VPX11.0, 10.5b57VPX onSDX11.0, 10.5b57MPXFIPS11.0, 10.5b57

Customize SSL Default Profile Edit the default SSL profile to handle globalchanges to be applied to all of the SSLvservers and servicesPlatformRelease PlanMPX11.0, 10.5 MR (Q2, 2015) Edit the default cipher group bound to thevservers at one locationVPX11.0, 10.5 MR (Q2, 2015) Enables to reflect changes to multiple vserversand services by changing configuration at onelocationVPX onSDX11.0, 10.5 MR (Q2, 2015)MPXFIPS11.0, 10.5 MR (Q2, 2015) For example disable SSLv3 globally, removeRC4 from default cipher group34 2015 Citrix Confidential

New Cipher Support AES-GCM/SHA-2– Front-end on MPX (PX, N3)– TLSv1.2 only. ECDHE– Back-end on MPX (PX, N3)– Note: ECDHE on front-end GA’ed in 10.1, 10.5 Support on other platforms (FIPS, VPX) coming soon. 2015 Citrix Confidential

PFS Optimizations ECDHE: 120%– 2 ECC Multiplication 1 RSA 2K Sign operation.– More operations offloaded to Cavium card.– Performance with P-256:– Corinth-N3:– Decapolis:8,200 TPS (CPU:12%)65,000 TPS (Expected numbers: Shenick tool limitation, BWC now ready :) DHE:– DH key generation offloaded to card.– Performance with DH-2048bit– Corinth-N3:– Full PFS (no reuse): 9,200 (CPU:10%)– 500 reuse: 15,500 (CPU:11%) 2015 Citrix Confidential

Auto Detection of CertKey Encoding NetScaler can now auto-detect the encoding type and load thecertificate and key.– No need to figure out and give the “–inform” option. Supported Formats: PEM, DER, PFX/PKCS#12 For PFX, with “–bundle” option of “add certkey” command.––––NetScaler will parse the PFX file.Load the server-cert and server-keyLoad all the Intermediate-CA certs present in the PFX fileLink the certificates. 2015 Citrix Confidential

Protocol Support Matrix for TLSv1.1/1.2PlatformsFront-End (Vserver)Back-End (Service)MPX/SDXYESYES[Since 10.0][11.0, 10.5 (MR – June/July)]YESYES[11.0, 10.5.e - 55.8007.e][11.0, 10.5 (MR – June/July)]YESIn-progress[11.0, 10.5 – 57.7][ Q3 ]FIPSVPX 2015 Citrix Confidential

Qualys SSL Labs Report: NetScaler sequel/ 2015 Citrix Confidential

Secure CookieEnhancement 2015 Citrix Confidential

Introduction When cookie persistence is configured on a lb vserver, for a client request NSinsert’s a cookie in the response. Cookie has information about:– Vserver name– Ip address & port of service Based on which a persistent service is selected on subsequent requests fromclient containing the cookie.Vulnerability:The encoded persistence data can be easily guessed by the attackerexposing backend servers information. 2015 Citrix Confidential

2015 Citrix Confidential

CloudBridgeWAN Optimization 7.4 2015 Citrix Confidential

CloudBridge 7.4.x WAN Optimization September:– Transparent Caching – Includes authenticated links– Thinwire support (FP3) – expect LESS bandwidth usage than legacy T/W– ICA Proxy / NSG sandbox – Acceleration for remote users October / November– Zero Touch Factory Ship – DHCP / Command Center support– Office365 acceleration – Support optimization from local POP– SMB3 Optimization – Better pre-fetching and compression Q1/2016– Session Reconnect – full CGP support– Adv. Thinwire / DCR – Better cross session de-duplication 2015 Citrix Confidential

CloudBridgeVirtualWAN – WAN Optimization 2015 Citrix Confidential

WAN Optimization SolutionVirtual WAN SolutionOptimize bandwidth whileaccelerating application deliveryScale bandwidth, ensureavailability, and reduce costs 2015 Citrix Confidential

MPLSWAN Optimization Solution 2015 Citrix Confidential “Accelerate” the WAN by compressing data andoptimizing chatty protocols Use when MPLS connections are the only viableWAN option for security or performance reasons

WAN Optimization SolutionVirtual WAN SolutionOptimize bandwidth whileaccelerating application deliveryScale bandwidth, ensureavailability, and reduce costs 2015 Citrix Confidential

Bonded WAN LinksInternetMPLS4G LTE Bonds WAN connections for increased throughput Use to increase application bandwidth and WANreliability while prioritizing mission critical apps 2015 Citrix ConfidentialVirtual WAN Solution

CloudBridge Virtual WAN Solution OverviewVirtualized WANCloudBridgeCloudBridgeInternet (DIA/DSL/Cable)VPNMPLSVPN4G LTE / Satellite Logically bond multiple, distinct WAN connections into one virtual link Encrypt paths between devices to provide end-to-end security Send packets based upon application needs and link performance 2015 Citrix Confidential

Branch Needs Differ Based Upon LocationHigh latency, very remote locations Single WAN link to branch Without WANOP, cannot deliver apps Today, this is mainly cross-GEO, or forvery remote sites.WAN Op EditionLow latency, local branch locationsBranchData Center 2015 Citrix Confidential Need additional bandwidth WANOp will addlittle valueVirtualWANEdition Want more reliability; may alreadyhave multiple WAN links

CloudBridgeVirtualWAN 2015 Citrix Confidential

Internet and MPLS are both ImportantKey recommendation:“Create a WAN solution that can optimizetraffic flows between the Internet and theMPLS for all applications and between bothinternal and external users.”Gartner Sept 2014 2015 Citrix Confidential

vWAN Architecture Basics The Main Control Node (MCN) is the configuration andmanagement node for the Virtual Network. Except for the initial install all configuration andmanagement are done here. There can be more than one but only one active.MCN54 2015 Citrix Confidential The vWAN Node (VWN) islocated at the Branch sites. Very little configuration can bedone hereVWN

vWAN Architecture Basics Virtual Path Service Aggregate of all Virtual paths WAN link Connects the appliance to the WP WAN Path Connection between NodeMCNWAN Path Service55 2015 Citrix ConfidentialWAN PathvWA

Architecture Basics Internet Virtual links Can be path diverse Multiple paths are not affected by single fail pointVWAMCN56 2015 Citrix Confidential

FlowsvWAN Flows are book-keeping devices: vWAN Flows represent directional flows of traffic across a vWAN vWAN Flows are created for each Session in each direction vWAN Flows are identified by a 6-tuple of Session informationvWAN Flow 6-tuple:Source IP, Destination IP, Source Port, Destination Port, IP Protocol, DSCP tag (optional)57 2015 Citrix Confidential

Virtual WAN is App Fluent Assign App to best path, every dbandInternetMPLS4G/ LTEMid latency, Low latency, Mid latency, FilesOptimized deliveryVoIPMail 2015 Citrix ConfidentialApplication AwareQoS

Virtual WAN is Always Connected Adapt path on network alVoIPVoIPBroadband InternetMPLS4G/ LTEMid latency, XLow latency, Mid latency, Always ConnectedApplication Aware QoS 2015 Citrix Confidential

CloudBridge Virtual WAN Solution Leapfrogs the CompetitionWhy does this matter?CriteriaCisco iWANRiverbedCloudBridgePath assignmentBy connectionBy connectionBy packetAdaptation yRouting tablechangesDevice-managedDevice-managedAdaptation BasisRound tripRound tripUni-directional Single point of configuration Path selection is based on best available WAN link,not a static threshold being sampled ificantMinimallyinvasive &CentralizedPath ldDrivedPer packet 2015 Citrix Confidential Granular adaptations superior end user experience Timely adaptations superior end user experience Self contained implementation Works just as well with asymmetric networks

CloudBridge Virtual WAN reEnd-PointMPLSSecureEnd-PointEnterprise AppsBranch4G/LTESatelliteDC/Private CloudKey Capabilities Per packet path selection: Policy based path selection based on packet content Sub-second adaptation: Reacts in real time to subtle changes in network conditions Packet Duplication: Improved reliability for sensitive applications across the WAN One-way path selection: Get maximum benefits for asymmetric network links 2015 Citrix Confidential

CloudBridge VWAN 8.1Customer BenefitsSimple Deployment &LicensingEnhanced Manageability& TroubleshootingSupporting Features Quicker branch deployment with VW VPX models Remote & local licensing for new VW VPX models Management of complete Virtual WAN topology Real-time Alerting Fault Management & SLA MonitoringExpanded visibility Interactive Network Map Site-by-site visibilityIncrease DC Scale Higher capacity SKU for CB 4000 (2Gbps) 2015 Citrix Confidential

CloudBridge Virtual WANVirtual WAN VPX AppliancesVirtualWANVPXFeatureVPX 10VPX 20VPX 50VPX 100Virtualizedbandwidth10 Mbps20 Mbps50 Mbps100 MbpsMax Virtual Paths881616Max DynamicVirtual Paths24684/164/168/328/32Max WAN Links(Public/Private) 2015 Citrix Confidential

Virtual DeploymentsBranch Upto 100Mbps(Q3’15) ESXi, XS andHyper-V* Cisco ISR HP branchrouter*VirtualizedDC Starting with 100Mbps (Q3’15)and going up to1Gbps* ESXi, XS andHyper-V*Cloud DC AWS (Q3’15) Azure* SoftLayer** Target 1H 2016 2015 Citrix Confidential

Platforms UpdateCirta expands DC platform scalabilityDeploymentModel SeriesBandwidth(Mbps)AvailabilityCloudBridge 51002000-4000Q4’15CloudBridge 4000500-10002000NowCloudBridge 2000100-200NowCloudBridge 100020-100Data CenterLarge Branch /Regional OfficeMedium BranchSmall Branch 2015 Citrix ConfidentialNowCloudBridge 40010-20

CloudBridgeVirtualWAN Center 2015 Citrix Confidential

Centralized Management and Monitoring for the Virtual WANVirtual WAN Center(Centralized Management & Monitoring)BranchCloudBridgeVirtual WAN EditionMPLSINTERNET4G/LTECentralized control with Virtual WAN Center Configure Monitor Analyze / Report 2015 Citrix ConfidentialCloudBridgeVirtual WAN EditionDC

Management / ReportingCentralized management and monitoring capabilities for the Virtual WAN Centralized, aggregate dashboard view Virtual WAN Topology Map Proactive SLA Monitoring for WAN links Fault Management and Alerting capabilities 2015 Citrix Confidential

Virtual WAN Centre Dashboard 2015 Citrix Confidential

Virtual WAN Centre Fault Management 2015 Citrix Confidential

Virtual WAN Centre Reporting 2015 Citrix Confidential

CloudBridgeHDX Optimizations 2015 Citrix Confidential

The three HDX display modesDesktop CompositionRedirection (DCR)Advanced Thinwire (H.264)Thinwire (Snowball) 2015 Citrix Confidential

Desktop CompositionRedirection (DCR) Uses Direct 3D to render the screen -- replaces GDI-based screen handling Offers the best screen user experience – Aero-like view Offloads screen rasterization to the client – best server scalability Good cross-session deduplication (better compression) BUT Uses a lot of bandwidth Only supported by Windows 8 and Server 2012 May not be the long-term solution – e.g., Linux VDA, etc. 2015 Citrix Confidential

Very efficient compression, especially for server-rendered video, graphic apps Efficient rasterization on the server Wide support for various operating systems (Windows, Linux, etc.)BUTDoes not de-duplicate well (20% versus 50% to 80%)Server is not as scalable as DCRBest for graphics applications, less applicable for general user apps (SAP, Office) 2015 Citrix Confidential

Highly efficient use of bandwidth Broad cross-platform support High cross-session de-duplication Rasterizes on the server -- about the same efficiency as Advanced Thinwire BUT Not as good as Advanced Thinwire for video and heavy graphics apps Not as scalable as DCR on the server 2015 Citrix Confidential

How much bandwidth does each consume withand without CB?Word 2010 Paging Test -- Total sFirst PassDCR 2015 Citrix ConfidentialAdvanced ThinwireSecond PassThinwire LegacyThinwire

Which to choose?Conserve Bandwidth WAN Implementations:– Use Thinwire with CloudBridge for highestbandwidth efficiency– Advanced Thinwire for server renderedvideo– Modified DCR template for the best userexperience 2015 Citrix ConfidentialBest User Experience LAN Implementations– Local implementations use AdvancedThinwire or DCR– CAD use HDX 3D Pro (Adv. Thinwire)– Server rendered video use advancedThinwire– Only use legacy Thinwire for compatibilitywith XP and older thin clients

XenDesktop / App are perfect for Virtual WAN) ADSL & Cable4:1 RatioServer to Client TrafficAll of the ICA optimizations we have in WAN Opt will be in WAN Virtualization 2015 Citrix Confidential

Work better. Live better. 2015 Citrix Confidential

Citrix Apps, CloudApps (Mobile Apps is in the works ) A single pane of glass for Configuration, Security and Control Unified Gateway - One URL to any application