Data Center Size - IEEE 802

Transcription

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Overview*q ic/sept11/ghiasi 01 a 0911 NG100GOPTX.pdfq SeveralassumpFonweremadeintheoriginalstudy– Buildingassumedtobesquare– nbeli4lelonger– 3YearsagoGoogleMayescountywith 1000,000sq- ralcomparablesizedatacenter– SuperNAPLasVegaswith2,200,000sq- twicelargestGoogledatacenterq i802.3BSTaskForce2

tyA.Ghiasi802.3BSTaskForce3

SomeFactsAboutMegaDataCenterTrendq Googlehas totalpowercapacityontheplanetq - ‐1000kserversq ack– aturaldisasters– LasVegasalsoisahubfordarkdarkfiberfrom.COMera– Atpowerdensityof 1400W/sq- ‐YthechallengeiscoolingVegasq � f100PB.A.Ghiasi802.3BSTaskForce4

OriginalStudyPresentedin2011.bmq *DanaHull,SanJoseMercuryNews,April222011q **StatusasofApril2011q ***LongestRunEsFmatedtobe 2* (area) 603mq #TulsaTimesMay32007states1.4MSq- ‐Vplantassumedatacenteris70%ofplantq ##Variousmediareportedlikelysizetobe 500KSq- ‐Vq MediansizeofdatacentersinUS190000sqfeetq Longestrunassuming190000sqfeetarea (area) .6132.95

UpdatedDataCenterStudyq LargestoperaFngdatacentergrowfrom 1Msq- ‐Vto2.2Msq- ‐Vq Longestcablelengthgrowfrom600mto900m– llbe 1.5kmq LongestRunEsFmatedtobe 2* (area) 603m– ablesq Mediansizeofdatacentersgrowfrom190000sq- ‐feettp225000sq- ‐Vq Medianlongestrunassumingsquarebuildinggrowfrom 130mto 145m.A.GhiasiData Center Location StatusSquare footageAmazonBoardman, OROperational100000Mcnary, OROperational120000Manasas, VAOperational110000Ashburn, VAOperational180000Stering, VAOperational125000AppleMaden, Princeville, OROperational 307000Forest City, OROperational 300000San Jose, CALease25000Santa Clara, CALease86000Santa Clara, CALease50000Ashburn, VALease49000Ashburn, VALease45000Altoona, IAPhase I Operational1400000GoogleBerkely County, SCOperational 200000Council Bluff, IAOperational 200000Dalles, OROperational 200000Lenoir, NCOperational 337000Mayes County, OK Operational 980000HPAtlanta, GAOperational200000Atlanta, GAOperational200000Austin, TXOperational100000Colorado Spring, COOperational250000Tusla, OKOperational250000IBMBoulder, COOperational300000RTP, NCOperational100000MicrosoftBoydton, VAOperational 500000Chicago, ILOperational 700000Quincy, WAOperational 500000San Antonio, TXOperational 477000Dublin, IrlandOperational 330000Des Moines, IAUnder Construction1160000TwitterSalt Lake City, UTLease15000Sacramento, CALeaseNAYahooAshburn, VAOperational112000Lockport, NYOperational150000Omaha, NBOperational180000Quincy, WAOperational180000Quincy, WAOperational151000OtherSwitch SuperNAP Las Vegas, NVOperational 2200000NSA Blufdale UTOperational1000000Lakeside Technology Chicago, ILOperational 1100000QTS Metro Atlanta, GAOperational 970000NAP of America Miami, FLOperational 750000IO Phoenix, Phoneix, AZOperational 538000International China LangfangUnder Construction6300000Tulip, Bangalore India Operational 900000NGD Europe, Wales UKOperational750000Sum25012000Median sq ft225000802.3BSTaskForcePower (MW)Longest 2160272722NA431.1510.0431.1421.0350.2656.62274.7 2609.6639.4600.4527.9447.14040901915.55Median L m1530.1578.3527.9144.66

EquinixDataCentersq areawithMicrosoV– Equinixwebsitestate5.8Msq- to3.3Msq- ‐Yq Equinixaremoderatesize– Expectcabledistribu\ontobebi- ‐modal– 100mwithinonedatacenterorvault– 1- ‐2kmtoadjacentbuildingq LongestRunEsFmatedtobe 2* (area) 300m– 183.1254802.3BSTaskForceLongest'Run(m) 314100.3Median'Size29094300.9125.4141.9Power'(MW) 42.865Median'L1047

HowBigAreTheyq Totalfloorspacefortopoperatoris 29Msq- ‐VAreasq- ‐VMicrosoYEquinixFacebook– 0W/sq- ‐Ywouldbe 41GW!– ThenetworkingrelatedPDcouldbe 10GWand 5GWcouldbeSerDes SuperNAP- ‐LasVegas,NVGoogleHPAmazonLakesideTechnology- ‐Chicago,ILNSA- ‐BlufdaleUTQTSMetro- ica- ,AZA.Ghiasi802.3BSTaskForce8

ansport)ProjectedPowerConsump\onCouldbe STaskForce9

Summaryq hecase– Minimumreachneedstobe1kmwithtargetof2km– onq In2011Googlewasthe1sttobuildadatacenterwithareaof 1Msq- � SuperNAPinLasVegaswithareaof2.2Msq- ‐Ytakesthecrown– argerthan1Msq- ‐Y Building 1Msq- ‐Ydatacenterisnowthenorm Biggerisbe4erq BSTaskForce10

11– h4p://www.cnet.com/news/inside- ‐one- ‐of- ‐the- ‐worlds- ‐largest- ‐data- range- ‐interna\onal- ‐informa\on- ‐hub/– h4p://wikibon.org/blog/wp- ‐content/uploads/2011/10/5- ‐top- ‐data- ‐centers.html– h4p://www.datacenterknowledge.com– s- ‐and- ‐stats- ‐of- ‐worlds- ‐largest- ‐data- ‐centers/– ss/2014/04/18/microsoY- ‐alluvion- ‐data- ‐center- ‐west- ‐des- ‐moines/7859973/– h4p://www.datacenterknowledge.com/special- ‐report- ‐the- ‐worlds- ‐largest- ‐data- ‐centers/largest- ‐data- ‐centers- ‐ngd- ‐terremark- ‐qts/– h4p://www.equinix.comA.Ghiasi802.3BSTaskForce11

le'size'data center'' . San!Jose,!CA Lease! 25000 5 96.4 Santa!Clara,!CA Lease! 86000 15 178.8 Santa!Clara,!CA Lease! 50000 8 136.3 Ashburn,!VA Lease! 49000 8 134.9 Ashburn,!VA Lease! 45000 8 129.3 Google !! !! !! !!