DSD A 112.36 Cover 2022.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 3:09 PM Page 2

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DSD A 112.36 Cover 2022.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 3:09 PM Page 2

DSD A 112.36 Cover 2022.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 3:09 PM Page 3Illinois Rules of the Road 2022RIllinois continues to be a national leader intraffic safety. Over the last decade, trafficfatalities in our state have declinedsignificantly. This is due in large part toinnovative efforts to combat drunk anddistracted driving, as well as strongerguidelines for new teen drivers. The drivingpublic’s increased awareness and avoidance of hazardous drivingbehaviors are critical for Illinois to see a further decline in trafficfatalities.Beginning May 3, 2023, the federal government will require yourdriver’s license or ID card (DL/ID) to be REAL ID compliant for use asidentification to board domestic flights. Not every person needs aREAL ID card, which is why we offer you a choice. You decide if youneed a REAL ID or standard DL/ID. More information is available onthe following pages.The application process for a REAL ID-compliant DL/ID requiresenhanced security measures that meet mandated federal guidelines.As a result, you must provide documentation confirming your identity,Social Security number, residency and signature.Please note there is no immediate need to apply for a REAL IDcompliant DL/ID. Current Illinois DL/IDs will be accepted to boarddomestic flights until May 3, 2023. For more information about theREAL ID program, visit REALID.ilsos.gov or call 833-503-4074.As Secretary of State, I will continue to maintain the highest standardswhen it comes to traffic safety and public service in Illinois.Jesse WhiteIllinois Secretary of State

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 1goes into effect May3, 2023.Your current Illinois driver’s license or ID card (DL/ID) will be accepted at airports untilMay 3, 2023. We are providing you with the choice either to obtain a REAL ID card or tokeep a standard card. Take time to know your options.You DO NOT NEED a REAL ID if:You NEED a REAL ID if: You have a valid U.S. passport orpassport card; or You do not use airplanes as a mode ofdomestic transportation; or You do not visit military bases; or You do not visit secure federal facilities. You do not have a valid U.S. passport orpassport card; AND You use airplanes as a mode ofdomestic transportation; or You visit military bases; or You visit secure federal facilities.StandardDL/IDREAL IDDL/IDDriving (DL only)YESYESUsing for generalidentification purposesYESYESBoarding a domestic flight(U.S.) after May 3, 2023NOYESEntering a military base orsecure federal facilityNOYESActionFor additional information:833-503-4074or visit:REALID.ilsos.govPrinted by authority of the State of Illinois. January 2022 - 1 - DSD A 112.36

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 2Know your options.Federal Limits ApplyStandard CardDesignationApplication Process forStandard Driver’s License or IDIf your DL/ID is currently valid and not expiring soon, youdo not need to do anything.STEP 1: If your DL/ID is expiring soon, visit a Secretary of StateDriver Services facility and take your photo and the requiredexams.STEP 2: Receive a temporary, secure paper DL/ID at the facility.STEP 3: After review and verification of documents have beenconducted, your new permanent standard DL/ID will be mailed toyou within 15 business days.Fees for a REAL ID and a standardDL/ID are the same.For domestic travel, a U.S. passportor a REAL ID card is acceptable.For international travel, aU.S. passport is necessary.For additional information about passports:npic@state.gov or 877-487-2778For additional information:833-503-4074

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 3Make the choice that is right for you.REAL IDGold StarDesignationApplication Process forREAL ID Driver’s License or IDSTEP 1: Visit a Secretary of State Driver Services facility and takeyour photo and the required exams.STEP 2: All applicants must provide proof of identity. (Examplesare: a U.S. birth certificate, a U.S. passport, an employmentauthorization document, a permanent resident card or a foreignpassport with an approved I-94 form.) *Please note that namechange documents, such as a marriage certificate, will be requiredif the applicant presents a birth certificate with a name differentfrom his/her current name.STEP 3: All applicants must provide proof of full Social Securitynumber (SSN). (Examples are: an SSN card, a W-2 or a pay stubwith full SSN.)STEP 4: All applicants must provide two current residencydocuments with the applicant’s name. (Examples are: a utility bill,rental agreement, deed/title or bank statement.)STEP 5: All applicants must provide proof of signature.(Examples are: a credit/debit card, canceled check or currentIllinois DL/ID.)STEP 6: Receive a temporary, secure paper DL/ID at the facility.*Please note that the TSA and federal agents will not accept thepaper document.STEP 7: After review and verification of documents have beenconducted, your new permanent REAL ID card will be mailed toyou within 15 business days.*For a complete list of acceptable documents for steps 2-5, please visit:REALID.ilsos.gov

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DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 5ILLINOIS SECRETARY OF STATEPREREGISTRATIONDRIVER'S LICENSE/IDENTIFICATIONCARD PREREGISTRATIONYou may preregister prior to visiting a Driver Services facility to renew yourIllinois driver's license or identification card, or to obtain a corrected driver'slicense or identification card. This preregistration process does not guaranteethe issuance of an Illinois driver's license or identification card unless yousuccessfully complete all applicable tests and verification processes. Acorrected driver's license or identification card transaction includes:Changing your name, address, date of birth, genderor Social Security number. Changing your height, weight, eye or hair color. Obtaining a first-time CDL. Changing the classification of your driver's licenseor adding a motorcycle classification. Adding or removing a restriction or endorsement.For more information, please visit:ilsos.govilsos.govgov

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DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 1Table of ContentsChapter 1: Illinois Driver’s License .4Age Restrictions — Drivers 16-21 .4Exemptions.5Changing the Name/Address on an Illinois Driver’s License/ID Card.6Document/ID Requirements for Driver’s License/ID Card .6Driver’s License/ID Card Renewal .8Penalties for Driver’s License/ID Card Fraud .9Medical Report .10Driving Records/Abstracts.10Non-Driving Programs Related to the Driver’s License .10Driver’s License/State ID Card Fees .11Expanded Online Services .12Chapter 2: Driver’s License Exams .13Cheating and Bribery .13Vision Screening .13Written Exam .14Driving Exam .14Special Services.15Chapter 3: Drivers Under Age 21.16Obtaining an Instruction Permit.16Applying for an Illinois Driver’s License.16Driver Education and the Cooperative Driver Testing Program .17First-Time Drivers — Age 18-20.18Graduated Driver Licensing Program.18Parental Responsibility .19Related Laws .19Chapter 4: Traffic Laws.21Proper Action When Stopped by Law Enforcement .21Distracted Driving .22Safety Belt Law.23Child Passenger Protection Act .23Speed Limits .24Construction Zones, Emergency Vehicles, School Zones and Funeral Processions.25Right of Way .26Passing.27Lane Usage .29Signaling .30Turning.30Rotaries and Roundabouts.32Special Stops .32Parking .34Prohibited Stopping, Standing or Parking.35Additional Laws .361

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 2Chapter 5: Sharing the Road .40Pedestrians.40Children .41Motorcycles.41Autocycles.42Bicycles — Manual, Gas or Electric Powered .42Scooters and Mopeds .44Large Vehicles.44Disabled Vehicles.45Low-Speed Vehicles.45Slow-Moving Vehicles .46Snowmobiles.47Horseback Riders .47Chapter 6: Driving Under the Influence (DUI).48Blood-Alcohol Concentration (BAC)/Presence of Drugs .48Medical and Recreational Cannabis (Marijuana) .48Other Drugs .49DUI Laws .49Related DUI Offenses.51Drivers Under Age 21.52Chapter 7: Traffic Violations/Crashes .54Appearing in Court .54Crash Reports.54Leaving the Scene of a Crash .55Unattended Vehicles.55Safety Responsibility Law.55Financial Responsibility Law.56Crash Prevention Courses .56Chapter 8: Driver’s License Revocation, Suspension, Denial and Cancellation .58Revocation.58Suspension.59Cancellation .60Denial .61Special Driving Permits.61Chapter 9: Roadway Signs .64Shapes of Signs .64Colors of Signs .65Regulatory Signs .66Warning Signs.69Construction and Maintenance Signs.73Portable Chargeable Message Signs.74Other Special Signs.75Guide Signs .752

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 3Chapter 10: Traffic Signals and Pavement Markings .77Traffic Signals .77Pavement Markings .79Railroad Crossings .81Chapter 11: Safe Driving Tips.83Drive Defensively.83Following Distances .83Vehicle Speed .84Drowsy Driving .84Weather Conditions.84Special Driving Situations and Hazards .86Equipment Failure .88Aggressive Driving.89Chapter 12: Equipment for Safe Driving .91Required Equipment .91Restricted Equipment .92Chapter 13: Owning a Vehicle.94Purchasing a Vehicle.94Vehicle Registration and Title.94License Plate Requirements .95Temporary Registration Permit .95License Plate Renewal .95Special License Plates .96Reduced-fee License Plates .96Mandatory Insurance.97Emissions Testing .97License Plates and Parking Placards for Persons with Disabilities .98Answers to Study Questions .99Index .100Driver’s License Classifications .103Acceptable Identification Document Chart .104This edition of the Illinois Rules of the Road is as accurate as possible at the time of publication. Thebooklet contains information you must know to pass the written test on traffic laws and signs in orderto obtain basic driving privileges. It includes information on obtaining a driver’s license, driver’s licenselaws, traffic safety issues and general information regarding Illinois traffic laws and ordinances.The language of the Illinois Compiled Statutes is condensed and paraphrased and does not cover everylaw or explain every possible situation that motorists may face while operating a motor vehicle. Themanual also provides highway safety information not in the law. It is intended as a tool for drivers andshould not be cited as a legal authority in court. Additional information and forms are available atilsos.gov.3

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 4NOTE TO THE READER: The application process for a REAL ID-compliant document requiresenhanced security measures that meet mandated federal guidelines, even if you alreadyhave a standard issued Illinois driver’s license or identification (DL/ID) card. As a result, youmust provide documentation confirming your identity, Social Security number, residencyand signature.Unless specifically stated, the information contained in this chapter concerning the DL/IDapplication process applies to both REAL ID-compliant and standard issued documents.For more information about Illinois’ REAL ID program, please visit REALID.ilsos.gov or call833-503-4074.Chapter 1: Illinois Driver’s LicenseTo drive legally in Illinois, you must have a valid Illinois driver’s license. A driver’s license isclassified by the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of the operator’s vehicle. For a list ofall driver classifications, see page 103.A driver seeking a basic license to operate a car in Illinois is issued a Class D license. Holders of a Class D license also may operate rental vehicles up to 26,000 pounds when transporting their own personal property or that of an immediate family member for non-businesspurposes within the state of Illinois. The driver is required and should be provided information to successfully complete a safety course regarding the safe operation of that vehiclefrom the rental company.A driver must meet special requirements to operate a school bus, religious organizationbus, child care vehicle, vehicle used in for-profit ride sharing or vehicle used for seniorcitizen transportation. For more information, please visit a local Driver Services facility orcall the Safe Ride Section of the Secretary of State’s office at 217-782-7674.For procedures on obtaining a license to operate a motorcycle or commercial vehicle, pleaserefer to the Illinois Motorcycle Operator Manual, the Rules of the Road for Non-CDL Vehiclesor the Commercial Driver’s License Study Guide available at any Secretary of State facilityor at ilsos.gov.For procedures on obtaining a temporary visitor driver’s license, please refer to the Temporary Visitor Driver’s License Quick Guide available at ilsos.gov.Age Restrictions — Drivers 16-21You must be at least age 18 to obtain an Illinois driver’s license. The following exceptionsapply:4

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 5 If you are age 16 or 17, you may receive your license if you successfully complete a stateapproved driver education course, complete 50 hours of practice driving and pass thethree parts of the driver’s license exam. If a parent cannot accompany a minor to the facility,an Affidavit/Consent for Minor to Drive must be signed by a legal guardian or a responsible adult over age 21. For more information about obtaining a driver’s license beforeage 18, see page 16. If you are a first-time Illinois driver’s license applicant, are age 18, 19 or 20, and havenever been licensed or completed an approved high school or commercial school drivereducation program, you must successfully complete a six-hour Adult Driver EducationCourse through a Secretary of State certified adult driver education provider beforeobtaining a license. More information is available by visiting ilsos.gov. A driver under age 18 is not allowed to drive any vehicle for-hire transporting property(e.g., delivery persons) or any vehicle requiring a commercial driver’s license. A driver under age 21 is not allowed to drive any vehicle for-hire that is transporting morethan 10 passengers, a commuter van, a religious organization bus, a school bus, a vehicletransporting senior citizens or a child care vehicle.ExemptionsYou may drive in Illinois without a valid Illinois driver’s license if you meet one of the following circumstances: If you have permanently moved to Illinois from another state or country and have a validnon-Illinois driver’s license. You must obtain an Illinois license within 90 days or beforeyour driver’s license expires, whichever comes first. If you are visiting or driving through Illinois and have a valid driver’s license from yourhome state or country. If you are an out-of-state student attending an Illinois college/university, you and yourspouse and children may drive with a valid license from your home state or country. If you are on active duty with the U.S. Armed Forces, you and your spouse and dependentchildren living with you may drive with a valid license from your home state. If you are serving in the U.S. Armed Forces outside the United States, but are a legal resident of Illinois, you and your spouse and dependent children living with you may driveduring the first 120 days of your return if you previously obtained a deferral of your driver’slicense. If you are serving as a civilian employee for the U.S. Armed Forces or the U.S. Departmentof Defense outside the United States, but are a legal resident of Illinois, you and yourspouse and dependent children living with you may drive during the first 120 days of yourreturn if you previously obtained a deferral of your driver’s license. If you are employed by the U.S. government or a member of the U.S. Armed Forces, youdo not need a valid Illinois license if traveling on official business and driving a vehicleowned by or leased to the government. If you are operating a road machine temporarily on the roadway or farm tractor betweenthe farm buildings and nearby farmland.5

DSD A 112.36 ROR.qxp Layout 1 1/4/22 2:23 PM Page 6Changing the Name/Address on anIllinois Driver’s License/ID CardIf you have legally changed your name, you must apply for a corrected driver’s license/IDcard. This must be done within 30 days of the name change. You must provide documentation that links your new name to the name on your current driver’s license/ID card and onfile with the Secretary of State’s office. The name displayed on the driver’s license/ID cardwill be your full given name and surname as recorded at birth, at marriage, by the SocialSecurity Administration or as otherwise established through legal action.You must notify the Secretary of State’s office of an address change within 10 days ofany move by: Visiting a Driver Services facility, Visiting ilsos.gov online services, or Writing to the Secretary of State, Driver Services Department, Address Change, 2701 S.Dirksen Pkwy., Springfield, IL 62723.You will not receive an updated DL/ID reflecting the address change unless you visit a facility, present acceptable documents to prove residency including a valid mailing address (seepage 104), and pay the appropriate fee.Document/ID Requirements forDriver’s License/ID CardTo receive an Illinois driver’s license/ID card, you must provide acceptable forms of identification to prove your legal name, date of birth, Social Security number, residency andsignature. Please refer to the Acceptable Identification Documents chart on page 104 for alist of documents that may be used. Please note the following: Signature comparison is required in the verification process. The number of documents required depends on whether you are applying for a driver’slicense/ID card for the first time or requesting a duplicate or corrected driver’s license/IDcard. You must provide a valid m

REAL ID program, visit REALID.ilsos.gov or call 833-503-4074. As Secretary of State, I will continue to maintain the highest standards when it comes to traffic safety and public service in Illinois. Jesse White Illinois Rules of the Road 2022 Illinois Secretary of State DSD A 112.36 Cover 2022.qxp_Layout 1 1/4/22 3:09 PM Page 3 .