2018-19EN12-06 Sample Questions - British Columbia

Transcription

ENGLISH 12SAMPLE PASSAGES AND QUESTIONSPART A: STAND-ALONE TEXTINSTRUCTIONS: Read the following passage, “Terry Fox dollar unveiled,” and answer the multiplechoice questions. For each question, select the best answer and record your choiceon the Answer Sheet provided.Terry Fox dollar unveiledby Mike BeamishIt commemorates the 25th anniversary of Fox’s Marathon of Hope for cancer research1To Terry Fox, the one-legged runner whoselife was the antithesis1 of self-aggrandizement2, the thought he would be the firstCanadian depicted on a circulating coinwould be considered loony.2Fox asked every Canadian for a dollartoward cancer research when he dipped hisprosthesis into the frigid waters of St. John’sharbour on April 12, 1980, and began hiscross-Canada marathon.3In 2005, that small change has added up tomore than 360 million through the annualTerry Fox Marathon of Hope across Canadaand worldwide.4To mark the 25th anniversary of the run, theRoyal Canadian Mint unveiled a one-dollarcommemorative circulation coin Monday onthe campus of Simon Fraser University. Foxwas an undergraduate student and basketballplayer at SFU when a malignant tumour wasdiscovered in his right leg in 1977. Itresulted in amputation. A bronze statue ofFox, one of many such tributes acrossCanada, looks over the academic quadrangleof the university, just a short stroll from thetheatre where Monday’s unveiling was held.5“I think he’d be a little uncomfortable withit,” says Darrell Fox, Terry’s youngerbrother and national director of the TerryFox Foundation, based in Chilliwack.“Terry always wanted to deflect attention tothe real heroes, the cancer patients in thehospital wards. Ultimately he’d gladly tradea loonie with his picture on it for anotherdollar to fight cancer, if he would recognizeits potential for fundraising.”6Betty and Rolly Fox, Terry’s parents,accepted the first of 11 million Terry Foxcoins from mint employees. Another ninemillion will be issued in September tocoincide with Terry Fox runs across Canada.7The Foxes’ nine grandchildren and Terry’sbrother Fred and sister Judith Alder were inthe audience that watched a moving tributeto the runner with a voice-over by Man inMotion campaigner Rick Hansen. Betty Foxsaid the pride the family feels in receivingthe honour is tempered by the fact Terrycould not be there to accept it.8The Royal Canadian Mint is based inWinnipeg where Fox was born in 1958before the family moved to Port Coquitlam.1 antithesis: the direct opposite2 self-aggrandizement: to make oneself more important in appearance or realityMinistry of Education2018/19 School Year-1-English 12Sample Questions

Engraver Stan Witten, who designed thecoin image based on a picture fromphotographer Gail Harvey, lives near TerryFox Drive in Ottawa and fills up his car atTerry Fox Esso, but his connection to therunner runs much deeper than that.910and evokes the loneliness of the long distancerunner.“I was in Grade 11 in Edmonton and I’dwatch the run nightly on TV to see hisprogress,” Witten said. “I’ve participated inthe Terry Fox run myself. It’s a real honourto be part of Canadian history.”Terry’s is the first Canadian coin ever struckto show a human likeness other than amonarch. The sideways view of Fox, caughtin his hypnotic hop-step gait, is displayedagainst a background of the Canadian Shield11“I wanted to capture the courage anddetermination on his face,” Witten said.“It was important that he towered over thetrees.”12Although the Terry Fox Foundation receivesno direct benefit from the coin, Darrell Foxis hoping that the image will have a catalyticeffect on fund-raising and awareness.13“I think BC’s population is over 4 million,but we raised 1.8 million from the run lastyear in the province,” Fox says “There’s alot of room to grow there. We hope peoplerespond to the challenge.”Small change adds up to millionsFox commemorative coin isa first for Canada—it showsthe likeness of a person otherthan a monarchTerry Fox’s image, designed byRoyal Canadian Mint engraver Stan Witten,is the reverse of the coin. The obverse3 featuresa rendering of Queen Elizabeth II by Susanna Blunt.Fox, wearing his characteristicMarathon of Hope T-shirt, is headingwest against a headwind, with the treesbent to the east. “Terry was often runningagainst the prevailing westerlies,” Witten explained.The rugged background of white pine, scruband rock, is representative of northwestern Ontario,around Lake Superior, where Fox ended his runSept. 1, 1980, just outside of Thunder Bay.The sideways view of Fox, caught inhis hypnotic hop-step gait, evokes theloneliness of the long-distance runner.Terry Fox duringhis 1980 cross-countryattempt. He died inJune 1981 aged 21.Done in collaboration with the Terry Fox Foundation,the image shows the power of the runner’s left leg ashe ran the equivalent of a marathon a day for 143straight days in the spring and summer of 1980.3 obverse: the side of a coin bearing the head or principal symbolMinistry of Education2018/19 School Year-2-English 12Sample Questions

(Recognize Meaning)1. What does paragraph 1 suggest about Terry Fox’s character?*A.B.C.D.He was humble.He was humorous.He was determined.He was competitive.(Interpret Texts)2. What does the image of “the trees bent to the east” suggest about the run?*A.B.C.D.It was very difficult.It was largely uneventful.It was always bitterly cold.It was assisted by the wind.(Retrieve Information)3. Which feature makes the coin unique in Canada?*A.B.C.D.No date appears on the coin.No monarch appears on the coin.It features a person other than a monarch.It is made of special alloy that will not rust.(Retrieve Information)4. Whose image is found on the obverse of the Terry Fox coin?*A.B.C.D.Terry FoxStan WittenRick HansenQueen Elizabeth IIMinistry of Education2018/19 School Year-3-English 12Sample Questions

(Interpret Texts)5. What does the last paragraph imply about British Columbians?*A.B.C.D.They are proud of the new Terry Fox coin.They should give more money to the Terry Fox Foundation.They should participate more regularly in the Terry Fox run.They support the Terry Fox Foundation at a greater rate than other Canadians.(Recognize Meaning)6. By September of 2005, how many commemorative coins will be in circulation?*A. 2 millionB. 9 millionC. 11 millionD. 20 million(Interpret Texts)7. Which stylistic technique is used throughout the article?*A.B.C.D.analogystatisticscause and effectemotional appealMinistry of Education2018/19 School Year-4-English 12Sample Questions

PART A: STAND-ALONE TEXTINSTRUCTIONS: In paragraph form and in at least 150 words, answer question 1 in the ResponseBooklet. Write in ink. Use the Organization and Planning space to plan yourwork. The mark for your answer will be based on the appropriateness of theexamples you use as well as the adequacy of your explanation and the quality ofyour written expression.(Analyze Texts)1. Assess Terry Fox’s legacy in contemporary society.KEY:STEPS TO BE TAKENREFERENCE He is “depicted on a circulating coin”paragraph 1 The Terry Fox Marathon of Hope raised morethan 260 million by 2005paragraph 3 Coin unveiling ceremony held at SFUparagraph 4 Bronze statue of Terry Fox erected at SFUparagraph 4 Terry Fox was a selfless person who would“gladly trade a loonie with his picture on it foranother dollar to fight cancer”paragraph 5 There are at least 20 million Terry Fox looniesin circulationparagraph 5 Honoured by a tribute from Rick Hansenparagraph 7 The Terry Fox loonie is the “first Canadian coinever struck to show a human likeness other thana monarch”paragraph 10 The image on the coin shows his “courage anddetermination” and him “towering over thetrees”paragraph 11Other responses are possible.Ministry of Education2018/19 School Year-5-English 12Sample Questions

PART A: STAND-ALONE TEXTINSTRUCTIONS: Read the following passage, “Family physicians – an endangered species?” andanswer the multiple-choice questions. For each question, select the best answer andrecord your choice on the Answer Sheet provided.Family physicians – an endangered species?by Jack Burak1Many Canadians are aware that problemswith the nation’s health care system haveresulted in a lack of hospital beds andmedical equipment, overcrowdedemergency rooms, long surgical anddiagnostic waiting lists, and not enoughlong term care homes. But with 3.6 millionCanadians unable to find a family doctor, aparticularly insidious1 and growing problemis making itself evident.Number of BC Doctors Accepting Patients1500Dec ‘991,370Dec ‘001,2251200April ‘991,420June ‘001,2779002The family doctor is the cornerstone of thenation’s health care system. The vastmajority of Canadians have said many timesover that they want their family doctor to betheir first point of contact in the health caresystem. Nevertheless, family doctors arebecoming a dying breed. With diminishingaccess to that first point of contact, manyCanadians in need of medical help arefinding it increasingly difficult to receivetimely and appropriate care. In my provinceof British Columbia, the conservativeestimate is that 200,000 British Columbianslooking for a family doctor cannot find one.May ‘011,068May ‘03633600Nov ‘03607199920002001200220032004choice. As of 1997, that proportion hadfallen to 35%; in 2004, it has declinedfurther to 24%. At a time when thepopulation is living longer and increasing insize, these are alarming statistics.43March ‘04599There are many reasons for thispredicament. Over the last 10 years, thenumber of medical students choosing familypractice as their lifelong career has beendropping at a startling rate. It used to be that50% of students chose family practice astheir firstWhen asked why they lack interest in familymedicine, students cite a daunting studentdebt load (often more than 100,000 upongraduation) and the long hours required of adoctor who is managing a family practice.As in other kinds of work, young doctorstoday want a balance between theirprofessional and personal lives.1insidious: working secretly or subtlyMinistry of Education2018/19 School Year-6-English 12Sample Questions

56the world is modest. The result is thatobstetricsis too much for many family physicians tocontend with today. Comprehensive familypractices see an increasing number ofpatients, many of whom have an expandingnumber of complex health problems. Inaddition, many more patients than in the pastare in a “holding pattern” with conditions thatare being monitored by their family doctorwhile they wait for specialist appointmentsand care.In BC this problem is compounded becausethe province produces fewer medicalgraduates per capita than any other provincein Canada with a medical school. Thenumber of graduates in BC is slowly rising– this year the University of BritishColumbia faculty of medicine graduated 128students, up from 120. The provincialgovernment has committed itself todoubling the number of medical studentgraduates to 256. When residency programsare taken into account, however, we will notsee the full effects of this initiative untilsome time between 2016 and 2019. Thisstrategy doesn’t come close to giving us the400 new doctors needed each year in BC toreplace those who are retiring, moving outof the province, reducing their hours ofpractice, or dying. And at our current rate,we can expect only a small percentage ofthese new recruits to choose familymedicine.The primary care system is showing itscracks. Ten years ago, 2,030 of BC’s familydoctors (about half of the GP population)were providing obstetrical care. Today just945 are performing this invaluable service.Although delivering babies is a “good news”area of medicine, the hours are long,malpractice insurance premiums are high andthe remuneration for bringing new life into7It’s no surprise, then, that many of BC’sfamily doctors are no longer taking on newpatients. In 1999, there were 1,420 familydoctors accepting new patients – in 2004that number declined to 599, a drop of 58%.8The foundation of primary care needs to bestrengthened in order for it to be sustained.The Working Agreement between thedoctors and government, ratified in July,2004, by our membership of 8,000, includesa series of primary care renewal projectsdesigned to make family practice moreattractive to medical graduates, improveupon working conditions, and entice familydoctors from outside BC to hang up theirshingles here. Yet still more needs to bedone.Dr. Jack Burak is the president of the BC Medical AssociationMinistry of Education2018/19 School Year-7-English 12Sample Questions

(Recognize Meaning)1. What does the title suggest about family doctors?*A.B.C.D.They are no longer needed.They are too few in number.They will soon become extinct.They are rapidly leaving the province.(Recognize Meaning)2. Which stylistic device is used in paragraph 7?*A.B.C.D.analogyrepetitionexpert testimonystatistical evidence(Retrieve Information)3. According to medical students, what is responsible for their reluctance to becomefamily physicians?*A.B.C.D.student debt and long working hourshigh malpractice insurance premiumsa limited number of places in medical schoolan increasing number of patients and long waiting lists for specialists(Interpret Texts)4. Which quotation from the article is stated as opinion rather than fact?A. “ the province produces fewer medical graduates per capita than any other province inCanada with a medical school.” (paragraph 5)B. “Ten years ago 2,030 of BC’s family doctors were providing obstetrical care.”(paragraph 6)C. “In 1999, there were 1,420 family doctors accepting new patients – in 2004 that numberdeclined to 599, a drop of 58%.” (paragraph 7)*D. “Yet still more needs to be done.” (paragraph 8)Ministry of Education2018/19 School Year-8-English 12Sample Questions

(Recognize Meaning)5. Which literary device is used in “The primary care system is showing its cracks”? erpret Texts)6. What is the primary purpose of the article?*A.B.C.D.to inspire young people to consider a career as a family doctorto inform readers about the day to day stresses placed on a family doctorto make readers feel sympathy for the difficulties experienced by family doctorsto convince readers that the declining number of family doctors must be addressed(Retrieve Information)7. With reference to Figure 1, which time period on the chart shows the greatest decrease in thenumber of BC doctors accepting patients?*A.B.C.D.April ’99 to Dec ’99Dec ’00 to May ’01May ’01 to May ’03May ’03 to Nov ’03Ministry of Education2018/19 School Year-9-English 12Sample Questions

PART A: STAND-ALONE TEXTINSTRUCTIONS: In paragraph form and in at least 150 words, answer question 1 in the ResponseBooklet. Write in ink. Use the Organization and Planning space to plan yourwork. The mark for your answer will be based on the appropriateness of theexamples you use as well as the adequacy of your explanation and the quality ofyour written expression.(Interpret Texts)1. Explain what steps need to be taken to remedy the issues presented in the article “Familyphysicians – an endangered species?”KEY:STEPS TO BE TAKENREFERENCE Make family practice more attractive to newpractitionersparagraphs 3, 8 Reduce student debt loadparagraph 4 Restructure expectations so that young doctors canbalance their professional and personal livesparagraph 4 Increase the number of doctors produced in BCparagraph 5 Streamline the education of doctorsparagraph 5 Reduce the number of hours workedparagraphs 6, 8 Reduce the price of malpractice insuranceparagraph 6 Increase the remuneration for obstetrical careparagraph 6 Increase the number of specialists so generalpractitioners can pass patients along rather thankeeping them in a holding patternparagraphs 7, 8 Entice doctors from outside BC to practice hereparagraph 8 Encourage a healthy lifestyleparagraph 8Other responses are possible.Ministry of Education2018/19 School Year- 10 -English 12Sample Questions

PART B: SYNTHESIS TEXT 1INSTRUCTIONS: Read the following excerpt from “Circus in Town,” and answer the multiple-choicequestions. For each question, select the best answer and record your choice on theAnswer Sheet provided.Canadian author Sinclair Ross was writing during the Depression in the 1930s.In his fiction, he reveals the difficulties of farming life on the Prairies.adapted fromCircus in Townby Sinclair Ross1It was Jenny’s first circus. A girl in purple tights, erect on a galloping horse, a red-coated brass band,a clown, an elephant ripped through the middle. “And did you see the elephant?” she asked herbrother Tom, who had found the piece of poster in the street when he was in town marketing thebutter and eggs. “Was it really there? And the clown?”2But the ecstatic, eleven-year-old quiver in her voice, and the way she pirouetted on her bare toes ashe led the horse out of the buggy shafts, made him feel that perhaps in picking up the poster he hadbeen unworthy of his own seventeen years; so with an offhand shrug he drawled, “Everybody said itwouldn’t amount to much. A few ponies and an elephant or two—but what’s an elephant?”3She wheeled from him, resenting his attempt to scoff away such wonders. The bit of poster had spuna new world before her, excited her, given wild, soaring impetus to her imagination; and now,without in the least understanding herself, she wanted the excitement and the soaring, even though itmight stab and rack her.4It was supper-time, her father just in from the field and turning the horses loose at the water-trough,so off she sped to greet him, her bare legs flashing, her throat too tight to cry out, passionate tocommunicate her excitement, to find response.5But the skittish old roan Billie took fright at the fluttering poster, and her father shouted for her towatch what she was doing and keep away from the horses. For a minute she stood quite still, cold,impaled by the rebuff; then again she wheeled, and, as swiftly as before, ran to the house.6A wave of dark heat, hotter than the summer heat, struck her at the door. “Look—” she pierced itshrilly— “what Tom brought me—a circus,” and with the poster outstretched she sprang to the stovewhere her mother was frying pork.7There was no rebuff this time. Instead, an incredible kind of pity—pity of all things on a day like this.“Never mind, Jenny.” A hot hand gentle on her cheek a minute. “Your day’s going to come. Youwon’t spend all your life among chickens and cows or I’m not the woman I think I am!” And then,bewilderingly, an angry clatter of stovelids that made her shrink away dismayed, in sudden dread ofher father’s coming and the storm that was to break.Ministry of Education2018/19 School Year- 11 -English 12Sample Questions

8Not a word until he had washed and was sitting down at the table. Then as the platters were clumpedin front of him he asked, “What’s wrong?” and for answer her mother hurled back, “Wrong? You—and the farm—and the debts—that’s what’s wrong. There’s a circus in town, but do we go? Do weever go anywhere? Other children have things, and see things, and enjoy themselves, but look, lookat it! That’s how much of the circus my girl gets!”9Jenny dared to be a little indignant at the scornful way her mother pointed to the piece of poster. Abeautiful poster—a band and half an elephant—and she felt exasperated and guilty that there shouldbe a quarrel about it, her father looking so frightened and foolish, her mother so savage and red.10But even had she been bold enough to attempt an explanation it would have been lost in the din oftheir voices. Her mother shouted about working her fingers to the bone and nothing for it butskimping and debts. She didn’t mind for herself but she wanted Jenny to have a chance. “Look at herclothes and her bare feet! Your own daughter! Why don’t you take hold—do something? Nothingahead of her but chickens and cows! Another ten years—can’t you just see the big, gawky knownothing she’s

12 Although the Terry Fox Foundation receives no direct benefit from the coin, Darrell Fox is hoping that the image will have a catalytic effect on fund-raising and awareness. 13 “I think BC’s population is over 4 million, but we raised 1.8 million from