WIXLIB

2. co. uwXR as uwXRuwR see uwXRuwH from wH , a bulb 1. to begin from a bulb.2. co. uwDm as uwHmuwD., come to a stand still,see wm def. 9. and uwD uwHmco. uwHmuwm or uwHmuwlm uwHmuwDRcompressed, pinched, straitened, wedged in,jammed, see wHm comp. uwm udmuwHm choked, -rJuwHm, stuck between the teeth;vXw vD uwHmwwDR doubtless I shall overtake you;qD.uwHm push, jam, crowd into a straight, narrowplace.uwHRco. uwHRuwR from wHR, compress, stuff, fill in; abulging pot, jar, jug, barrel. It differs from o&Hm,being short and larger round in proportion to height,w uwHR, a mock uwHR, made of bamboo splints,filled with greens, stones, chips &c., and suspendedbeside the [H.zdpD , or little demon house, as anoffering to the demon, called 'd;wugwug, a very muchfeared demon in human shape, of gigantic size,uwHRoh., a barrel or the like, made of wood.uwXco. uwXuwD. or uwXwwg (see wX)1. Excited, agitated, be in commotion,ueJuwXxD.oJ.uX2. The bees are all in commotion,xHuwX highest tide.3. xGH.oHuwXxD.vXySRunD the dog having died,rose up a man.4. w qlw qguwXvX0h ylRoJ.uX sickness prevailsexceedingly, in the city.5. uwXxD.to;to;vXtuvJRw his mind was much

excited by a desire to go;ySRw*RtHRto;to;uwXe;uwXe;r;vDR this person isexceedingly given to lust;uoH.w o;w o;uwX a drug which excites lust.uwX co. uwX uxm? 1. End, terminate; n. termination,the last, (see wX ) usJtuwX , end of the road;[D.cd.tuwX , the end of the world.2. uwX whole length or duration,yrJmySRuwX , as far as our eyes can see.3. Finished, gone, done, ySRz;z;vHmuwX vHwbh.vHhe has finished reading one book.4. Extreme edge or end.5. Last in time or order.6. Affix markings the superlative degree, as*hRuwX the best, 'd.uwwX the greatest.7. Num. Affix; applied to the tides. Spring tidesxHuwX , spring tides.8. A solitary one, where several are expected, if amale it is called zguwX , if a female rd uwX 9. Perfect germane t0J w*Rwrh pSDRb. rh r;r;zSd uwX He is not a pSDR, he is a germane ySd 10. The name of a pSDR Karen who fought with a ySd hero called bSDuwXRfrom wXR which see; co.uwXRuwR, fold over, orback so as to form a space between the parts,ubsH;uwXR or obsH;uwXR as a fold in a leaf;uwXRylR the space between the folds;uwXRvm, under the folds, comp. csH;uwkR1. co. uwkR,m,J be astonished, lose self-control,as by some sudden occurrence, stupefied.

2. Maxillary glands of the animal called wcl;.This gland in the wcl; is so called because it isthought to be the source of its stupidity. Hence theuwkR of the wcl; is not eaten by Karens, lest itshould produce like stupidity in themselves.uwlusH;uwl co. wwdusH; epilepsy, an epileptic fit; see ysK xd;uwhRfrom whR, a cleft, fissure;1. co. uql; or wql;, as w uql;uwhR wql;wuhR2. The name of a mountain plant, growing in rockyplaces. Its foliage resembles that of the ratan.uwJmco. uwDR as uwJmuwDR see wJm; compose, arrange,fit up.epilepsy, epileptic fit. The proper Karen word isuwdusH;uwdRco. uwl uwDm sounds low, faltering, indistinct,from wl ; which see;also sounds too distant to be distinct.uwluwl uwl do.zsK xd;co. uvk uwdR, emit words, speak, utter, (from wdR)convey, conduct, etc.uwdR is the generic term for uttering words, ortalking, w uwdR, a word;uwdRw , the act of speaking; comp. pH;, say, pH;b.,say to, pH.wJR or pH.wJRwJvDR, to discourse, preach,wJ or wJb., tell, relate, CJR, rehearse, repeat; seeod. or od.uhRoDuhR, teach, instruct,od.CD., reprove, rebuke. w uwdR'd, a figure, metaphor, parable, &c. w uwdRtcD.vDRwvHm, a slip of the tongue.

usdmxHw uwdR, criticise, cross question, catchhis word. w uwdRuh., irony, uwdRuh.w , speakironically. cD.uwdRw , talk, or argue, for mastery. cD.uwdRuJ, bear what another says, in silence. *kmuwdRw , try to speak, speak perforce. yS ySRuwdRw oh ySRohuwdR, an orator, a soundreasoner. w uwdR'dtqg, an invidious comparison. w uwdRw t,dm, a deep, or dark, saying. uwdRw clwvh , speak boldly, without fear. uwdRtcd.vdR, speak to the point, "hit the nail onuwdRw ,GR'd;xHuwdRw zJtcd.pX qXuwdRw td.'D;turJmuwdRw td.'D;trJ uwdRu'guhRw uwdRubsH;ubs.w uwduwdRwvRuwdRw t'D.t,dmthe head."speak flowingly like water, speak fluently.speak at random, say whatever comes to mind,without thought.or uwdRurdmurJm to predicate a thingconditionally, prevaricate, use equivocal language,see urJmmake a promise or declaration with a proviso, i.e.affirm or promise a thing that is not positive.reverse an order, say the opposite, deny one's ownstatement.utter falsehood, lie,w uwdRubsH;ubs. a lie, falsehood.in word, exceed the truth or propriety, challenge.explain the meaning of what is said; from 'D.,shallow and ,dm, deep. The long and short, height

uwdRw b.uwdRw ohuwdRwJmuwdRwDwDuwdRxD.uwdR'X.uwdR'dw rkmuwdRu,DRu,DRuwdRw usguwdRuoGHuwdRusd;and depth of a thing.say what is suitable, make a wise remark, speak tothe point.be skilful in speaking, speak with ability, ySRuwdRw oh, a good speaker, an orator.speak decisively, so as to preclude further remarks, adecision not to be gainsaid.speak with truth, without prevarication, or figure.commence speaking, as after a space of silence, orafter another has ceased speaking, speak up.or uwdR'd., salute, ('X. is ySd ) 'd. is from 'd., aterm of relationship, which see,) speak to as a friend.use a figure, metaphor, similitude, parable, &c.mimic another's speech, mock.co. uwdReXRuwdRC., overcome in argument,silence an opponentpromise, pledge one's word.or uwdRympXR, promise, or speak beforehand,bespeak, predict.talk backward, transpose the letters or syllables ispDRuFJ; for pDRuFmwJ;?come around, or head off another in argument.solace, or comfort with words, sympathize with.speak slowly, distinctly, mildly.speak, or pronounce correctly, as in speaking aforeign langauge.speak in a low tone, whisper.co. uwdRusd;w tqX, explain, interpret, translate.

cGD.uwdRqguwdRql.uwdRqXuwdRqORuwdRwEkuwdRw CJutJ;talk nonsense, talk to no purpose, exaggerate.speak without thought or care for truth.tell secretly, tell in confidence, slily.speak ironically, speak figuratively; w uwdRtcD ortcDynD the meaning or interpretation.offer one's self as security.come around one in argument; see uwdRbsDuse provoking language.speak with severity, use threatening or defiantlanguage, speak with force.answer, as a question.joke, pun, tease, make innuendos, especially inspeaking of love matters; see qORfind fault without cause, say what is not true of anyone for the sake of gain, make unreasonable claims.scold, brawl with a screaming voice;w uwdRCJutJ;, harsh, brawling language.uwdRw uwl uwD speak in a dull, feeble tone. use opprobrious language to make another ashamed,uwdRrJmqS;uwdRrSHuwdRrSHRuwdRyS uwdRvrHmuwdR&Rreproach, stigmatize, expose any one's faults.talk in sleep, talk at random.speak with truth and gravity, speak with candor.from vrHm Talaing, predict, speak oruwdRw vXwvXRtusw vXwvXRtusdm, some of the Talaing vrHmprophecy.or uwdRvR, to boast over, brow-beat, challenge.

uwdRvk.uduwdRvdmuGJuwdRvdmto;to;uwdRvDRwH vDRqJ;uwdRvGJuwdRvDRuwdR}oDuwdRtk;t;uwD say more than is true, exaggerate.talk for amusement, joke, jest.talk together, converse.speak with precision, definitely, without mistake.persuade, coax, entice with soft words.speak of himself, say what is applicable to one's self,uwdRvDRto;to;tell abroad, spread news, or rumor.stutter, speak with an impediment, stammer.a stop, break off, juncture, limit.1. Applied to place, as oH.uwD 'D;yS uwD , the lineof junction between the old field and the jungleborder line.2. upX tuwD , just at the foot of the mountain;tqXtuwD , a period or juncture of time;ul;bktuwD , at the time of harvest.zJtuwD b., at the suitable time, see zXrk 3. adv. Motion, stop, cease, as td.uwD , stop,cease, ySRtd.uwD , he stopped.w uwD , a stop, break off, juncture, limit.4. Opportunity as csd;uwD , seize an opportunity.5. td.ymuwDymuwD , be in reverse; [kvXmwtd.ymuwD whRr;r;, the rice is goneentirely, there is no reserve.6. rsJmuwD be meddlesome;rRepkecD.rsJmuwD 'fM.w*hR don't be meddlesome.7. vDRuwD , stopped, obstructed, udm,l vDRuwD ,chocked, stopped in swallowing.

8. cD.vDRuwDuwD , halt, fetter, give way suddenly.9. w vl vDRuwD , a mountain table land betweenthe base and summit, vDRywD , do. vDRyuD , do.vDRyeD do.10. co. uwl as uwl uwD falteringly.uwDmadv. oD., the sound made by squirrels, also used asa verb, vH.uwDmM.oDM.oD.uwDm uwDmuwDmuwD.uwDRco. ubX;ubX;, which see, ubX;ubX;uwD.co. uwJmuwDR from wDR, prepare to meet an event,prepare for any thing.u-wgco.uu-wHu-wg from &g, spread, scattered,ukvDRCHR'D;bkvDRqH.uu-wHu-wgr;wgr;vDR the basketfell over, spilling the paddy all about.u-wg'gdiverge, spread as radii, ov.xD.tpku-wg'gspread the hands, open the fingers. The cognatesu&g w&g o&g jpgjyg ojyg &c. all agree in thegeneral idea of diverge, spread &c.u-w 1. co. u-wL as vDRuu-wK vDwK vDRuu-w become slack,limp, sag.2. co. u}wD as u}wD uu-w see u}wD .w%l o%l ojyL thing massive, or in mass, heavy,bulky.3. co. u-wK uwK u u-w or u-w uw u-w sagging byweight, ysHRvDRuu-wK wK the rope is slack,xk;u-wK yswK ysHR slack the rope.u-wmu-w.co. u}wdm as u}wDmuu-wm see u}wDm soft, u-wm uu-wg and u-u.'. for u-wg'. suddenness inan act, the sound imitating the sense.

u-wHRco. u-wLR as u-wLRuwLRu-wR, a plant of the arumfamily.u-wHand its cognate jyH from jpH, are used in the sense ofsmall, slender.1. u-wH'H, thin, narrow, contracted,ySRw*RM.to;w*RM.to;egyS uu-wH'H see 'H, the person has anarrow chest.2. co. u-wg as u-wHu-wg see u-bgu-wXco. u-wXu}wD or u-wXuwXu-wguwgu-wg restlessly,unconfined, moving about loosely.1. Long, trailing, as qhu-wX or qhyX vDRvXecD.xH;;u-wX'X do. with the additional idea of girting; thewing of a fowl when extended to the ground tobrood.flaunting, rustling along as a woman's dress;u-wXuwXu-wXuwXu-wXuwXu-wX do. eym*hReo;eo;'D; u-wXuwXu-wXqhz;xDwuu-wXwX-wXuwXu-wXwX-wX2. Make a rustling, clattering noise, as to frightenaway an animal &c.u-wKmwKmbD.otd.uu-wXxGH.M. rh trRoD.oh.v.oEk 'D;qOxD.tcD.oD.'d.'d.uvJ.'D; ypH;vXtuvXtu-wXxGH.vDRu-wXuGHm frighten away with noise, pH.uu-wX do.with jumping, stamping, see u-wX w&X and y&X.and its cognate ojyKmjyKm, soft, flexible as from being ina moist, cool state;u-wKm'kwKm'k; 'k; here is used in the sense of tranquil,see udmC;C;, enervated, indisposed to action;vDRuu-wKmwKm becomes soft, pliant, flexible, wilted.u-wK;wK;co. u-wK;wK;u}wD and its cognates -wK;wK; and -oK;oK;

suddenness in an act, rapid successions, always usedwith its co. u}wDw [JplRuu-wK;wK;u}wD rain in short sudden showers,followed by sunshine,[D.uu-wK;wK;u}wD weep violently.u-wL co. u-wL;wL;u-wLX with its root %l andcognates, -wL jyL jzL -uL u-wh.co.u-wh.u}wd. and its cognates jph. and -wh. withthe root &h., tremulous, vibratory, dazzling,glittering &c. qualifying words of light and color,1. Glare as rk uu-wh.qJ;b.yrJm the sun's glarestrikes my eye; q.uq.u-wh.u}wd. the stars twinkle.2. adv. as *DRuu-wh. glittering red,0gu0gu-wh. dazzling white.When the u-wh. is slight it is qualified by 'h.which see u-wh.'h. slightly dazzling.olu-wh.'h., glistening black, shine red.[hu-wh.'h. glistening blue or green.qJ;u-wh. dazzle, dazzling brightness.u-wJ.co. u-wJmuu-wJm adv. sounds clattering, jarring,u-wJ;u}wdmrdRwbh.oh.z;z;'D; y,dy,dmoD.uu-wJmu}wdmsee -wJm jyJm and &Jmco. u-wJ;u}wd;adv. 1. Nearly the same as u-wJm or u}wdm, abruptand sharp see u&J; w&J; and jyJ; -,J; and &J;2. Rough as timber from its being cross grainedu}wd.oh.tHR,wJwuqS.b. uu-wJ;u}wdmvDRco. u-wh. which see, also &h.

u}wDco. u-wK;wK; as u-wK;wK;u}wD see also &D and itsderivatives, intervention. Hence }wD to prevent,hinder.u}wD co. u}wD uu-w 1. Make a rattling or hummingnoise, like the sound of the word. Henceu}wD uGHm frighten away by making a rattling noise,u}wD uGHmqDtD.bkwuh comp. pD }uD }wD ando&Dm also u-wR def. 2.2. From &D loose, (Pwo) betel leaves of the bestquality.u}wDmco. u}wDmuu-wm adv. sounds of a harsh, abruptkind. comp. }uDm o}uDm &Dm and u&Dmu}wDRco. u}wDRuu-wR, gradually, generally used with vDRas vDRu}wDR abate gradually,ySRM.uG wkRw qgvDRu}wDRuGHm, the person waiteduntil the epidemic was abated, comp. }uDR }wDR o}uDR yDR o&DR pDR p yDR? and &DRuwGRco. uwdmuwGR or uwGH uwGuwGR, occasionally, usedfor ? or wwGR far off, afar, comp. pGR uGR ouGR uwGH uxHuxXyEGR unGR wGR wwGR owGRco. uwGHR from draw, be drawn, or pushed aside,from a natural position or direction, comp. wGH ouGH and 0H 1. or xHydm sugar cane.2. co. uxg, def. 1. uxHuxg exorcise.1. or ubsH;uxX from xX to gather up.Num. affix things in layers or in series.zDwzd;tHR tzDtd.cHwxX this flower has two rows

of petals;zDEGHuxX the native marigold, so called because ithas seven series of petals;bkwHRyul;0HR tzdrJxD.u'D;wuxX this paddy is asecond crop, which sprung up after reaping;w uwdRubsH;ubs.wuxX w uwdRtwDwuxXone word of falsehood, one of truth;w qgtd.xD.wuxXb.wuxX tguxXvDR theepidemics occurred one after another, many times.2. adv. layer on layer, one upon another, aswDuxXoh.bh.b. pile board on board;zSJ.vDRuxXbk plant paddy twice in the same place;&HmvDRuxXw &Hm grind new and old together;uxX'D'd; same as wDuxX as ymcsD.uxX'D'd; placethe mats one upon another.uxXuxX in successive layers.uxl;1. co. uxl;uxD wart, or warty excrescences, fromxl;. oh.v.tlwbh.tHRjyKu'kjyKu'k;uxl;uxD 'Dbh.ng this leaf is all covered with wartyexcrescences; zSd.uxl;; having patches of tubercles; the nameof a creeper so called from the fruit covered withw uxl; warts.2. fig. Speech which is interrupted ? or grief, sobs&c.uxJadv. slightly expressed by ish in English, from xJonly, it has only been found to qualify bD yellow, asbDuxJ yellowish.uxduxDthousand, as wuxd one thousand.from xD long, tall, extension, permanent duration.1. Paralyze, produce incubus or nightmare, as

pkoHcD.oH numb; vDRuxD become withered,neutralized, deprived of natural power;wRo.vDRuxD the fruits are withered, blasted;,D wH tDRwkRtvDRuxD stamp him down, till hecannot move. fig.pDRoDvDRuxDvH uwdRqXw wohb.eDwbDb. thepriest is completely silenced, he cannot answer aword.2. uxD co. uxDuxg, a gizzard qDuxD 1. thegizzard of a fowl; the name of a creeper whosetough fibres are used for making fishing lines.u-wL 'l.slackly, see 'l., as pX ysHRuu-wL 'l.{dR uwJmb.zk;2. Numb. Affix. applied to bulky bundles, orcollected masses, vHmuu-wK wK a mass of writing,large book, volume, book.u-wLRco. u-wKRuwKRuRu-wR a plant belonging to the arumfamily, the name is from -wLR. There are two kindsof u-wLR viz. u-wLR'X the cultivated and ediblekind; u-wLRrHR the wild kind, not eaten except aftera special process of cooking.uxg1. co. uxHuxg or uxDuxg derived through theTalaing from the Pali. iSgyeg to drive out evil spiritsby prophets, to exorciseu'guxgw M.rh rRow 'frlod;w 0Hw eguCh uGHm2. co. uvk as uvk uxg word, instruction, fromxg or xgcd. the mouth, ,GRuvk God's word.3. or uxguxJ;? used by Siamese Karens forz;zDem a half basket, as bkwuxg? half basket ofpaddy, bkwuxgwuxJwuxgwuxJ;, do.from 'g antagonistic &c, reverse, revert, overturn.

1. Used in a good, bad or indifferent sense,u'gxD. turn the other side up, asu'gxD.csD. turn the mat over.u'gtcd. turn the head around to look back.u'gCDRtrJmql,td. he turned and looked back atme.u'gto;u'gto; turn one's self over.u'gCDRto;to;turn one's self; also fig. turn from one to another,o;u'g1. A soul returns at death.2. Have a change of heart or mind, good or bad;rJmu'g, revert or roll back the eye; be deceived byjugglery.u'g[k;u'gcsX, turn from lying on the back to lyingon the face, and vice versa.2. co. u'Hu'g be fickle, turn, change, see u'HySRM.uJvXtysJ tbD.0HR u'Hu'guGHm afterbecoming a disciple, he apostatized;rRu'gyrJm or rRu'HrRu'gyrJm perform jugglingarts by which our senses are deceived;cd.cHu'g topsy turvy, backs and fronts, turn about;td.cd.cHu'Hu'g do.3. adv. [H;M u'g take back;[h.u'g give back, not accept;uhRu'g return, go back;[JuhRu'g and [JuhRu'guhR, come back, td.u'g be on the other side, over against, be inthe opposite party, od.u'g retort, throw back a reproof;csH;u'g fold back in a wrong direction, ascsH;u'gvHmvXtcsX;

C.u'g turn back; also, turn over, capsize, asC.u'g csH;xDu.'g invert or put on a handlewrong end to, or wrong side up;xDu'gyVR fig. imputing to another a fault whichbelongs to one's self; pH;u'g retort or the same as xDu'gtyVR 'D;pH;u'guhR0JvX,RwbD or one word;rRvDRu'g delude, impose upon with false promises,see vGJ vGJu'g do.vGJu'g vGJu'HvGJu'g allure from one thing toanother, by flattery, bribes, fair promises &c, -generally 0H.u'g twist a person or thing over on theopposite side, see 0H. bd;u'g like 0H.u'g see bd; uwdRu'g reverse one's words, say the opposite,deny one's own word.4. adv. on the contrary;5. Num. affix, fold;6. co. u'Du'g which see.u'g&gA species of laurus which produces an inferior kindof cinnamon.u';u';from '; often co. with u'D. asu'D.u';u'; flat, even, low.1. cd.u';u';yS the crown of the head, same as cd.'D cd.o.CHu';';yS do. yXRu'; yXRu'; flat, with an even surface, as'gvDRcsD.yXRu';yXRu'; spread smooth the mat. yXRvDRu';u';xH be on water level. zk.w&H;u'D.u';u'; low, short, as a tree with alow, wide, spreading top.

-- fig. bSD.jy;jy;u';u'; settled in dead silence.2. co. u'l; as u'l;u';u'; or u'lu'l;u'h. grumble, alsoco. u'D;u';u'; cackle, Cognates, see '; and o';o';.u'.1. Borrowed from the Pwo, rh u'. for ,Xm oX. u oX. give assent as rh u'.,Xm2. co. u'H.u'. adv. to and fro, from side to side,see u'Hu'g, a short, sudden movement, turn about.3. co. u'd.u'. full, plump, also co. u'd. asu'd.u'. a bundle.Cognates see. w'. o'.u'Hfrom 'H blown, or carried away, scattered away, asby the wind, any small, light things.1. co. u'Hu'g see u'g2. co. u'HuysDR deranged, confused, incoherent,comp. [XvH[XvD and zk;ysDR see uysDR; zSdu'H adv. tall, waving, swaying.3. adv. sound, shrill startling, intensive; expressingsmallness as ud;u'H; or ud;u'HysD u'D; scream, cryout sharply as in great fear, distress or anger,uJ;u'H or uJ;u'HuJ;u'g screech, scream;jyHu'H very small comp. zdeJuJ. zdu'Hu'H;from 'H; a wing, feather, to fly about, to fly, see o'H;and w'H;1. adj. u'H;cH winged end, as of a Karen arrow. fig.2. co. u'H. as u'H

wholly in the Karen. 2. A large double column quarto Dictionary. This Dictionary is alphabetically confined to the first letter of the alphabet, but it enabled the author to include nearly the whole range of the language, and is given for the most part in the Karen. 3. A "Vocabulary." This vocabulary was prepared by