2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Survey Kathleen Russell . - NCSBN

Transcription

2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyKathleen Russell7/17/2020 2:39:54 PM58 Jurisdictions Included in the report:Alabama (AL)Alaska (AK)Arizona (AZ)Arkansas (AR)California-RN (CA-RN)California-VN (CA-VN)Colorado (CO)Connecticut (CT)Delaware (DE)District of Columbia (DC)Florida (FL)Georgia (GA)Guam (GU)Hawaii (HI)Idaho (ID)Illinois (IL)Indiana (IN)Iowa (IA)Kansas (KS)Kentucky (KY)Louisiana-PN (LA-PN)Louisiana-RN (LA-RN)Maine (ME)Maryland (MD)Massachusetts (MA)Michigan (MI)Minnesota (MN)Mississippi (MS)Missouri (MO)Montana (MT)Nebraska (NE)Nebraska-AP (NE-APRN) Nevada (NV)New Hampshire (NH)New Jersey (NJ)New Mexico (NM)New York (NY)North Carolina (NC)North Dakota (ND)Northern Mariana Islands(CNMI)Ohio (OH)Oklahoma (OK)Oregon (OR)Pennsylvania (PA)Rhode Island (RI)South Carolina (SC)South Dakota (SD)Tennessee (TN)Texas (TX)Utah (UT)Vermont (VT)Virgin Islands (VI)Virginia (VA)Washington (WA)West Virginia-PN (WVPN)West Virginia-RN (WVRN)Wisconsin (WI)Wyoming (WY)1 Jurisdictions not included in the report due to non-response:American Samoa (AS)Table of Contents1 . Terminology2 . Agency type3 . Regulation of Advanced Practitioner Registered Nurses4 . Licensure/Recognition/Endorsement of Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Roles5 . Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Role Titles6 . Scope of Practice in Statutes and/or Regulations7 . Authority to Approve Education Programs8 . Requirements for Licensure/Recognition/Endorsement9 . Prescriptive Authority10 . DEA Registration11 . Continued Competency2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 1 of 30

Terminology 1.1Back To Table of ContentsSurvey TerminologyThe following terms are used throughout all surveys:Board of Nursing: Jurisdiction's governmental agency responsible for the regulation of nursing practice.Includes any other terminology to refer to the regulatory authority (i.e. commission, examiners, registration,jurisdiction). When referring to board of nursing, the reference collectively includes Board Members, ExecutiveOfficer and StaffJurisdiction: Refers to state, territory or district where a board of nursing is located. May also be used to refergenerally to the board of nursing in a particular jurisdictionBoard Staff: Staff of the board of nursingExecutive Officer: Person responsible for running the board of nursing. Includes any other terminology to refer tothat authorized person (i.e. Executive DirectorBoard Member: Member of the governing body of the board of nursing as outlined by statutePractical Nurse or PN: Licensed practical or vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)Role: Describes the functionTitle: Describes the label given to the roleApproval: The official recognition of nursing education programs which meet standards of approval establishedby boards of nursing. Some boards of nursing use the term accreditation instead of approval, but for thepurposes of this document the term used will be approval2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 2 of 30

Agency type 2.1Back To Table of ContentsAgency Type:NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingIndependent agencyAL, AZ, CNMI, IA, ID, KS, KY, LA-RN, ME, MN, MO, MS, ND, NM,within stateNV, OH, OK, OR, RI, SD, TX, WV-PN, WV-RN, WYgovernment2441%Board within anumbrella stateagency3357%12%ResponsesJurisdictionsAK, AR, CA-RN, CA-VN, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IL, IN,LA-PN, MA, MD, MI, MT, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NY, PA, SC, TN,UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WIIndependent agencyoutside stateNCgovernment2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 3 of 30

Regulation of Advanced Practitioner Registered Nurses 3.1Back To Table of ContentsQ1. Which of the following regulates the nurse anesthetist? (Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingBoard of NursingAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT,NC, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN,TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI, WV-RN, WY5391%Board oard ofCT, MI, NEHealth35%Umbrella Board orother State agency(not listed above)00%35%ResponsesJurisdictionsBoard of PharmacyAdvanced PracticeRegistered NurseBoardRN only or PN onlyboard of nursingNE, NE-APRN, RICA-VN, LA-PN, WV-PN2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 4 of 30

Regulation of Advanced Practitioner Registered Nurses 3.2Q2. Which of the following regulates the nurse midwife? (Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingBoard of NursingAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA,ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC,ND, NH, NV, OH, OK, OR, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI,WV-RN, WY4684%Board ofMedicine/MedicalExaminersAL, NC, NJ, PA, VA59%Board of PharmacyID12%Advanced PracticeRegistered NurseBoardNE, NE-APRN24%Department/Board ofCT, MI, NE, NM, RIHealth59%Umbrella Board orother State agency(not listed above)24%ResponsesJurisdictionsNY, UT2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 5 of 30

Regulation of Advanced Practitioner Registered Nurses 3.3Q3. Which of the following regulates the clinical nurse specialist? (Check all that apply)ResponsesJurisdictionsBoard of NursingAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT,NC, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN,TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI, WV-RN, WYBoard e ofBoardsResponding5396%00%Board of PharmacyID12%Advanced PracticeRegistered NurseBoardNE, NE-APRN, RI35%Department/Board ofCT, MI, NEHealth35%Umbrella Board orother State agency(not listed above)00%2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 6 of 30

Regulation of Advanced Practitioner Registered Nurses 3.4Q4. Which of the following regulates the nurse practitioner? (Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingBoard of NursingAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT,NC, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN,TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI, WV-RN, WY5396%Board ofMedicine/MedicalExaminersAL, NC, VA35%Board of PharmacyID12%Advanced PracticeRegistered NurseBoardNE, NE-APRN, RI35%Department/Board ofCT, MI, NEHealth35%Umbrella Board orother State agency(not listed above)00%ResponsesJurisdictions2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 7 of 30

Licensure/Recognition/Endorsement of Advanced Practice RegisteredNurse Roles 4.1Back To Table of ContentsQ5. Does the Board of Nursing license/recognize any of the following advanced practice roles? (Check all thatapply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingNurse AnesthetistAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT,NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC,SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5396%Nurse MidwifeAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA,ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC,ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX,UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI, WV-RN, WY5193%Clinical NurseSpecialistAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MT, NC,ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD,TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5295%Nurse PractitionerAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT,NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI,SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5498%ResponsesJurisdictions2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 8 of 30

Licensure/Recognition/Endorsement of Advanced Practice RegisteredNurse Roles 4.2Q6. Does the Board of Nursing license/recognize by endorsement any of the following advanced practice roles?(Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingNurse AnesthetistAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL,IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NEAPRN, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VI,VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4785%Nurse MidwifeAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, DC, DE, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN,KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN,NV, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI, WVRN, WY4582%Clinical NurseSpecialistAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL,IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MT, NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN,NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VI, VT, WA,WV-RN, WY4684%Nurse PractitionerAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL,IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NEAPRN, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT,VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4989%None of the aboveFL, GA, MD, MN, NH59%ResponsesJurisdictions2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 9 of 30

Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Role Titles 5.1Back To Table of ContentsQ7. Does the Board of Nursing use the following role titles: Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA),Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM), Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS), Certified Nurse Practitioner (CNP)? (Check all thatapply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingCRNAAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT,NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC,SD, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5295%CNMAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA,ID, IL, IN, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND,NE, NE-APRN, NH, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TX, UT, VA,VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4887%CNSAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA,ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC,ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC,SD, TX, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5193%CNPAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, DC, DE, FL, GU, IA, ID, IL, IN, KY,LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NH, NJ, NM,NV, NY, OH, OK, RI, SC, SD, TX, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4175%None of the aboveTN, WI24%ResponsesJurisdictions2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 10 of 30

Scope of Practice in Statutes and/or Regulations 6.1Back To Table of ContentsQ8. For any of the advanced practice roles that the jurisdiction does recognize, do the nursing statutes and/orregulations describe the scope of practice for those roles?NoYesNoYes*PN BONs and US Territories are not displayed on the map. For detailed information, please see the text responses below.NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingCO, ID, MO, NJ, TN, VI, WI713%AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA, IL,IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE,NE-APRN, NH, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TX, UT,VA, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4887%ResponsesJurisdictionsNoYes2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 11 of 30

Authority to Approve Education Programs 7.1Back To Table of ContentsQ9. Does the Board of Nursing have authority to approve any of the following education programs? (Check allthat apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingAK, AL, AR, DC, GU, HI, IA, ID, KS, KY, LA-RN, MN, ND, OK, OR,TN, VT, WA, WI, WY2036%Nurse midwifeeducation programsAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, DC, GU, HI, IA, ID, KS, KY, LA-RN, MN,ND, OK, OR, SD, TN, VT, WA, WI, WY2342%Clinical nursespecialist educationprogramsAK, AL, AR, AZ, DC, GU, HI, IA, ID, KS, KY, LA-RN, MN, ND, OK,OR, PA, TN, VA, VT, WA, WI, WY2342%Nurse practitionereducation programsAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, DC, GU, HI, IA, ID, KS, KY, LA-RN, MD,MN, ND, OK, OR, PA, SD, TN, VT, WA, WI, WY2545%None of the aboveCNMI, CO, CT, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NC,NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, RI, SC, TX, UT, VI, WVRN2953%ResponsesJurisdictionsNurse anesthetisteducation programs2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 12 of 30

Requirements for Licensure/Recognition/Endorsement 8.1Back To Table of ContentsQ10. Is role certification by a nationally accredited certification program one of the requirements for any of thefollowing? (Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT,NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD,TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5295%Nurse anesthetistlicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GU, HI, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY,LA-RN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NJ,NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN,WY4480%Nurse midwife newlicense/recognitionAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA,ID, IL, IN, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND,NE, NE-APRN, NH, NV, OH, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA,VI, VT, WA, WI, WV-RN, WY4989%Nurse midwifelicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, CO, DC, DE, GU, HI, ID, IL, IN, KY, LA-RN,MA, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NV, OH, OK,OR, RI, SC, SD, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI, WV-RN, WY4175%Clinical nursespecialist newlicense/recognitionAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MT, NC, ND,NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD,TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5295%Clinical nursespecialistlicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GU, HI, ID, IL, IN, KY, LARN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MT, NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NJ, NM, NV,NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TX, UT, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4378%Nurse practitionernewlicense/recognitionAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI,IA, ID, IL, IN, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC,ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC,SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY5396%Nurse practitionerlicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GU, HI, ID, IL, IN, KY, LARN, MA, ME, MI, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NJ, NM,NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, SD, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WVRN, WY4582%ResponsesJurisdictionsNurse anesthetistnewlicense/recognition2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 13 of 30

Requirements for Licensure/Recognition/Endorsement 8.2None of the above02019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Survey0%Page 14 of 30

Requirements for Licensure/Recognition/Endorsement 8.3Q11. In addition to the requirement that all APRN programs are accredited, is graduation from a board of nursingapproved graduate or post-graduate program one of the requirements for any of the following? (Check all thatapply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, FL, GA, GU, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MN,MS, ND, NH, OH, SC, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WY2749%Nurse anesthetistlicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, GU, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MS, ND, OH,SC, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WY2240%Nurse midwife newlicense/recognitionAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, FL, GA, GU, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LARN, MN, MS, ND, NH, OH, SC, SD, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI,WY3055%Nurse midwifelicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, GU, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MS, ND, OH,SC, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WI, WY2342%Clinical nursespecialist newlicense/recognitionAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, FL, GA, GU, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MN,ND, NH, OH, PA, SC, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WY2749%Clinical nursespecialistlicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, GU, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, ND, OH, PA,SC, TX, UT, VI, VT, WA, WY2138%Nurse practitionernewlicense/recognitionAK, AL, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, FL, GA, GU, IA, ID, IN, KS, KY, LARN, MD, MN, MS, ND, NH, OH, PA, SC, SD, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT,WA, WY3156%Nurse practitionerlicense/recognitionby endorsementAK, AL, AR, AZ, CNMI, GU, ID, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MS, ND, OH,PA, SC, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WY2342%None of the aboveCO, CT, DC, DE, HI, IL, MA, ME, MI, MO, MT, NC, NE, NE-APRN,NJ, NM, NV, NY, OK, OR, RI, TN, WV-RN2342%ResponsesJurisdictionsNurse anesthetistnewlicense/recognition2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 15 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.1Back To Table of ContentsQ12. What is the nurse anesthetist's level of prescriptive authority?Independent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulas with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificateIndependent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulas with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificate*PN BONs and US Territories are not displayed on the map. For detailed information, please see the text responses below.JurisdictionsNumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingIndependent withoutDC, IA, ID, MT, ND, NH, OR, VT, WArestrictions916%Independent, butrestricted to area ofpractice1425%00%ResponsesAK, AZ, CNMI, CO, DE, GU, HI, KY, MN, NE, NE-APRN, NM, VA,WYRestricted toformulary2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 16 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.2Restricted toformulas withAR, LA-RN, ME, OKphysician supervision47%Restricted to protocol FL, NC, RI35%Restricted to practiceagreement with, orCT, IN, MI, MS, NJ, NV, TN, TXdelegation by,physician815%Restricted to practiceagreement with, ordelegation by,MA, WV-RNphysician for a finiteperiod of time24%Independent whenprivileged &credentialed by afacility, restricted topractice agreementwith physician inother settingsIL12%No authority toprescribeAL, CA-RN, GA, KS, MD, MO, NY, OH, PA, SC, SD, UT, VI1324%12%Restricted to the RNwho holds anadvanced practiceWInurse prescribercertificate2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 17 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.3Q13. What is the nurse midwife's level of prescriptive authority?Independent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulary with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificateIndependent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulary with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificate*PN BONs and US Territories are not displayed on the map. For detailed information, please see the text responses below.NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingIndependent withoutDC, IA, ID, MA, MD, MT, ND, NH, NM, OR, SD, UT, VT, WArestrictions1425%Independent, butrestricted to area ofpracticeAK, AZ, CNMI, CO, DE, GU, HI, ME, MN, NV, RI, WY1222%Restricted toformularyAL12%Restricted toformulary withOKphysician supervision12%ResponsesJurisdictions2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 18 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.4Restricted to protocol FL, NC24%Restricted to practiceagreement with, orAR, CA-RN, CT, GA, IN, KS, LA-RN, MI, MO, MS, NE-APRN, NJ,delegation by,OH, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, VIphysician1935%Restricted to practiceagreement with, ordelegation by,KY, NE, WV-RNphysician for a finiteperiod of time35%Independent whenprivileged &credentialed by afacility, restricted topractice agreementwith physician inother settingsIL12%No authority toprescribeNY12%Restricted to the RNwho holds anadvanced practiceWInurse prescribercertificate12%2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 19 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.5Q14. What is the clinical nurse specialist's level of prescriptive authority?Independent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulary with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeNot all CNS have prescriptiveauthority; those that do are restricted toa prescriptive practice agreement witha physicianRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificateIndependent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulary with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeNot all CNS have prescriptiveauthority; those that do are restricted toa prescriptive practice agreement witha physicianRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificate*PN BONs and US Territories are not displayed on the map. For detailed information, please see the text responses below.ResponsesJurisdictionsIndependent withoutDC, IA, ID, MT, ND, NH, NM, OR, UT, VT, WArestrictions2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyNumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsResponding1120%Page 20 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.6Independent, butrestricted to area ofpracticeAK, CO, DE, GU, HI, MN, NV, RI, WY916%Restricted toformulary00%Restricted toformulary withOKphysician supervision12%Restricted to protocol FL12%Restricted to practiceagreement with, orAR, GA, IN, KS, LA-RN, MI, MO, NJ, OH, TN, TXdelegation by,physician1120%Restricted to practiceagreement with, ordelegation by,KY, WV-RNphysician for a finiteperiod of time24%Independent whenprivileged &credentialed by afacility, restricted topractice agreementwith physician inother settingsIL12%No authority toprescribeAL, AZ, CA-RN, CT, MD, ME, MS, NC, NE, NE-APRN, NY, PA, SD,VA, VI1527%Not all CNS haveprescriptive authority;those that do arerestricted to aCNMI, MA, SCprescriptive practiceagreement with aphysician35%Restricted to the RNwho holds anadvanced practiceWInurse prescribercertificate12%2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 21 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.7Q15. What is the nurse practitioner's level of prescriptive authority?Independent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulary with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation, by physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificateIndependent without restrictionsIndependent, but restricted to area ofpracticeRestricted to formularyRestricted to formulary with physiciansupervisionRestricted to protocolRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation, by physicianRestricted to practice agreement with,or delegation by, physician for a finiteperiod of timeIndependent when privileged &credentialed by a facility, restricted topractice agreement with physician inother settingsNo authority to prescribeRestricted to the RN who holds anadvanced practice nurse prescribercertificate*PN BONs and US Territories are not displayed on the map. For detailed information, please see the text responses below.NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingIndependent without CT, DC, IA, ID, MD, MT, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NM, OR, RI, SD,restrictionsUT, VT, WA1731%Independent, butrestricted to area ofpracticeAK, AZ, CNMI, CO, DE, GU, HI, ME, MN, NV, NY, VA, WY1324%Restricted d toformulary withOK, TXphysician supervision2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 22 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.8Restricted to protocol FL12%Restricted to practiceagreement with, orAR, CA-RN, GA, IN, KS, LA-RN, MA, MI, MO, MS, NC, NJ, OH, PA,delegation, bySC, TN, VIphysician1731%Restricted to practiceagreement with, ordelegation by,KY, WV-RNphysician for a finiteperiod of time24%Independent whenprivileged &credentialed by afacility, restricted topractice agreementwith physician inother settings12%No authority toprescribe00%Restricted to the RNwho holds anadvanced practiceWInurse prescribercertificate12%IL2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 23 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.9Q16. What is the nurse anesthetist's level of controlled substance prescriptive authority? (Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingAK, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL,IN, KY, LA-RN, MA, MN, MT, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV,OK, OR, TN, TX, UT, VT, WA, WY3665%Schedule IIIAK, AR, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN,KY, LA-RN, MA, MN, MT, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OK,OR, TN, TX, UT, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY3665%Schedule IVAK, AR, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN,KY, LA-RN, MA, MN, MT, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OK,OR, TN, TX, UT, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY3665%Schedule VAK, AR, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GU, IA, ID, IL, KY, LA-RN,MA, MN, MT, ND, NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OK, OR, TN,TX, UT, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY3360%No authority forAL, GA, KS, MD, MI, MO, MS, NC, NY, OH, PA, RI, SC, SD, VA, VI,controlled substanceWIprescribing1731%Limited authoritywithin 1 or moreschedules35%ResponsesJurisdictionsSchedule IIAR, ME, UT2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 24 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.10Q17. What is the nurse midwife's level of controlled substance prescriptive authority? (Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingSchedule IIAK, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL,IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND,NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OR, PA, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT,WA, WY4785%Schedule IIIAK, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA,ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC,ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, UT, VA,VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4989%Schedule IVAK, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA,ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC,ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, UT, VA,VI, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY4989%Schedule VAK, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, GA, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL,KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE,NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, UT, VA, VI, VT, WA,WV-RN, WY4785%No authority forcontrolled substance AL, NY, WIprescribing35%Limited authoritywithin 1 or moreschedules815%ResponsesJurisdictionsAR, KY, MO, NE-APRN, PA, RI, SC, UT2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 25 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.11Q18. What is the clinical nurse specialist's level of controlled substance prescriptive authority? (Check all thatapply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingAK, AR, CO, DC, DE, FL, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA-RN,MA, MI, MN, MO, MT, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OR, SC, TN, TX,UT, VT, WA, WY3462%Schedule IIIAK, AR, CO, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LARN, MA, MI, MN, MO, MT, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, SC,TN, TX, UT, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY3767%Schedule IVAK, AR, CO, DC, DE, FL, GA, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LARN, MA, MI, MN, MO, MT, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, SC,TN, TX, UT, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY3767%Schedule VAK, AR, CO, DC, DE, GA, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA,MI, MN, MO, MT, ND, NH, NJ, NM, NV, OH, OK, OR, SC, TN, TX,UT, VT, WA, WV-RN, WY3564%No authority forAL, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CT, MD, ME, MS, NC, NE, NE-APRN, NY,controlled substancePA, SD, VA, VI, WIprescribing1731%Limited authoritywithin 1 or moreschedules611%ResponsesJurisdictionsSchedule IIAR, KY, MO, RI, SC, UT2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse SurveyPage 26 of 30

Prescriptive Authority 9.12Q19. What is the nurse practitioner's level of controlled substance prescriptive authority? (Check all that apply)NumberofBoardsPercentage ofBoardsRespondingSchedule IIAK, AR, AZ, CA-RN, CNMI, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GU, HI, IA, ID, IL,IN, KS, KY, LA-RN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND,NE, NE-APRN, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, SD, TN, TX,UT, VA, VI, VT, WA, WY4989%Schedul

Registered Nurse Board NE, NE-APRN, RI 3 5% Department/Board of Health CT, MI, NE 3 5% Umbrella Board or other State agency (not listed above) 0 0% RN only or PN only board of nursing CA-VN, LA-PN, WV-PN 3 5% 2019 Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Survey Page 4 of 30 Regulation of Advanced Practitioner Registered Nurses 3.1