JTCVS Open - Els-jbs-prod-cdn.jbs.elsevierhealth

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JTCVS OpenEditor-in-ChiefG. Alexander Patterson, MDWashington University School of MedicineSt. Louis, MO, USAASSOCIATE EDITORSAdultCongenitalThoracicPavan Atluri, MDUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PA, USAScott M. Bradley, MDMedical University ofSouth CarolinaCharlestown, SC, USAThomas A. D’Amico, MDDuke University Medical CenterDurham, NC, USAVinay Badhwar, MDWest Virginia UniversityMorgantown, WV, USAStephanie Fuller, MDChildren’s Hospital of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, PA, USARobert B. Cameron, MDDavid Geffen School ofMedicine at UCLALos Angeles, CA, USALeora B. Balsam, MDUmass Memorial Medical CenterWorcester, MA, USARobert Douglas B. Jaquiss, MDUniversity of TexasSouthwestern Medical Center,Dallas, TX, USASudish Murthy, MD, PhDCleveland ClinicCleveland, OH, USAAbelardo DeAnda, Jr., MDUniversity of Texas Medical Branchat GalvestonGalveston, TX, USAJames S. Tweddell, MDCincinnati Children’s HospitalMedical Center, Heart InstituteCincinnati, OH, USAGaetano Rocco, MDMemorial Sloan Kettering CancerInstituteNew York, NY, USAPerioperativeDawn S. Hui, MDUniversity of TexasHealth Science CenterSan Antonio, TX, USAFrancis D. Pagani, MD, PhDUniversity of MichiganHealth SystemAnn Arbor, MI, USARonald K. Woods, MD, PhDChildren’s Hospital of WisconsinMilwaukee, WI, USAEducationJames I. Fann, MDStanford UniversityStanford, CA, USAStephen C. Yang, MDJohns Hopkins MedicalInstitutionsBaltimore, MD, USARakesh C. Arora, MD, PhD, FRCSCUniversity of ManitobaCollege of Medicine/St. Boniface HospitalWinnipeg, CanadaVictor A. Ferraris, MD, PhDUniversity of Kentucky College ofMedicineLexington, KY, USA

StatisticsEthicsSusan Moffatt-Bruce, MD, PhD,MBARoyal College of Surgeons andPhysicians of Canada,Ottawa, CanadaEugene H. Blackstone, MDCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAASSOCIATE STATISTICAL EDITORSAdultThoracicAdin-Cristian Andrei, PhDNorthwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USADerrick Tam, MD, PhDUniversity of TorontoToronto, CanadaLisa M. Brown, MD, MASUniversity of California DavisSacramento, CA, USAUmberto Benedetto, MD, PhDBristol Heart Institute,University of BristolBristol, United KingdomCharles M. Wojnarski, MD, MSDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USAFarhood Farjah, MD, MPH, FACSUniversity of WashingtonSeattle, WA, USACongenitalVito Domenico Bruno, MD, PhDUniversity of BristolBristol, United KingdomDaniel J.P. Burns, MD, MPhilCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAOsman O. Al-Radi,MBBCh, MSc, FRCSCKing Abdulaziz UniversityJeddah, Saudi ArabiaAnusha Jegatheeswaran,MD, PhD, FRCSCHospital for Sick ChildrenToronto, CanadaStephen E. Fremes, MD, MScSunny brook Health ScienceCenterToronto, CanadaBiniam Kidane, MD, MScMax Rady College of Medicine,University of ManitobaWinnipeg, CanadaMark Onaitis, MD, MSUniversity of California, San DiegoLa Jolla, CA, USAVarun Puri, MD, MSCIWashington University in St. LouisSt. Louis, MO, USATara Karamlou, MDCleveland ClinicCleveland, OH, USARobert Bruce Hawkins, MD, MScUniversity of Michigan HealthSystemAnn Arbor, MI, USAElliot Wakeam, MD, MPHUniversity of Michigan Health SystemAnn Arbor, MI, USATravis J. Wilder, MDUniversity of Utah HospitalSalt Lake City, UT, USAPaul A. Kurlansky, MDColumbia UniversityNew York, NY, USADavid Zurakowski, MSc, PhDBoston Children’s HospitalBoston, MA, USAJ. Hunter Mehaffey, MD, MScWest Virginia UniversityMorgantown, WV, USA

FEATURE EDITORSAdultMario F.L. Gaudino, MDWeill Cornell UniversityNew York, NY, USALeonard N. Girardi, MDWeill Cornell Medical CollegeNew York, NY, USARichard Lee, MD, MBAAugusta UniversityAugusta, GA, USAPerioperativeCongenitalThoracicBahaaldin Alsoufi, MDUniversity of Louisville andNorton Children’s HospitalLouisville, KY, USABryan M. Burt, MDBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USACarl L. Backer, MDUniversity of KentuckyKentucky Children’s HospitalLexington, KY, USAJules Lin, MDUniversity of MichiganMedical CenterAnn Arbor, MI, USAIgor E. Konstantinov,MD, PhD, FRACSUniveristy of Melbourne,Royal Children’s HospitalMelbourne, AustraliaMichael Lanuti, MDMassachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USACan Yerebakan, MDChildren’s National Heart InstituteWashington, DC, USAThomas Ng, MDThe University of Tennessee HealthScience CenterMemphis, TN, USAMariya Geube, MD, FASECleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAJuan Nicholas Pulido, MDSwedish Medical CenterSeattle, WA, USADEPUTY STATISTICAL EDITORSAndrew D. Althouse, PhDUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, PA, USAFederico Ambrogi, PhDUniversity of MilanMilano, ItalyEmilia Bagiella, PhDIcahn School of Medicineat Mount SinaiNew York, NY, USA

DEPUTY STATISTICAL EDITORSFabio Barili, MD, PhDS. Croce HospitalCuneo, ItalyJocelyn Beach, MD, MSCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAMark Berry, MDStanford UniversityStanford, CA, USAMarnie Bertolet, PhDUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, PA, USAMarcelo Cerullo, MD, MPHDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USAElizabeth David, MDKeck School of Medicine,University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA, USAWilliam M. DeCampli, MD, PhDThe Heart Center at ArnoldPalmer Hospital for ChildrenOrlando, FL, USAPaul J. Devlin, MD, MScNorthwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USAAlvise Guariento, MDHospital for Sick ChildrenUniversity of TorontoToronto, CanadaAsvin M. Ganapathi MDThe Ohio State UniversityWexner Medical CenterColumbus, OH, USAVaibhav Gupta, MD, PhDUniversity of TorontoToronto, CanadaAli Hage, MD, MPHWestern UniversityLondon, Ontario, CanadaAdrian Hernandez-Diaz, MD, PhDUniversity of ConnecticutStorrs, CT, USASari D. Holmes, PhDWest Virginia UniversityMedicineMorgantown, WV, USAChristoph P. Hornik, MD, MPHDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USAPenny Houghtaling, MSCleveland Clinic, Heart andVascular InstituteCleveland, OH, USACraig Jarrett, MD, MBABringham and Women’s HospitalBoston, MA, USAOliver K. Jawitz, MD, MHSDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USAKevin F. Kennedy, MSMid America Heart InstituteKansas City, MO, USABenjamin D. Kozower, MD, MPHWashington University School ofMedicineSt. Louis, MO, USAMauro Lo Rito, MDIRCCS Policlinico San DonatoMilano, ItalyLingeng Lu, MD, PhDYale School of Public HealthNew Haven, CT, USABrian W. McCrindle, MD, MPHHospital for Sick Children,University of TorontoToronto, CanadaCarlos M. Mery, MD, MPHTexas Children’s HospitalHouston, TX, USAJames Michael Meza, MD, MScDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USADavid B. Nelson, MD, MScMD Anderson Cancer CenterHouston, TX, USASamantha Nemeth, MS, MA, MPHColumbia UniversityNew York, NY, USA

Helen Parise, ScDBiostatistics and Clinical TrialsConsultantLas Vegas, NV, USASeo Young Park, PhDUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, PA, USAMary Plomondon, MSPH, PhDColorado School of Public HealthAurora, CO, USAJacquelyn Quin, MDVA Boston Healthcare SystemWest Roxbury, MA, USAMohamed Rahouma, MDWeill Cornell Medical CollegeNew York, NY, USAVignesh Raman, MD, MHSDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USAJeevantham Rajeswaran, PhDCleveland ClinicCleveland, OH, USAThomas J. Richards, PhDUniversity of PennsylvaniaPerelman School of MedicinePhiladelphia, PA, USAPaul Sergeant, MD, PhDGasthuisberg University HospitalLeuven, BelgiumMelanie Subramanian, MD, MPHSWashington University School ofMedicineSt. Louis, MO, USAMonisha Sudarshan, MD, MPHCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, Ohio, USAPaul Visintainer, PhDUMass Medical School BaystateSpringfield, MA, USAXiaofei Wang, PhDDuke University School ofMedicineDurham, NC, USAXiaoting Wu, PhD, MSUniversity of MichiganAnn Arbor, MI, USAEDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSAbbas Abbas, MDTemple UniversityPhiladelphia, PA, USAIbrahim Abdullah, MDBanner Children’s CardonChildren’s Medical CenterMesa, AZ, USANiv Ad, MDWest Virginia UniversityHeart and Vascular InstituteMorgantown, WV, USAIki Adachi, MDTexas Children’s HospitalHouston, TX, USAUsman Ahmad, MDCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAGabriel S. Aldea, MDUniversity of WashingtonSchool of MedicineSeattle, WA, USAHossein Almassi, MDMedical College of WisconsinMilwaukee, WI, USAPetros Anagnostopoulos, MD, MBAUniversity of WisconsinMadison, WI, USANicholas D. Andersen, MDDuke UniversitySchool of MedicineDurham, NC, USAAmedeo Anselmi, MD, PhDPotchaillou University HospitalRennes, FranceMara B. Antonoff, MD, FACSUniversity of Texas MDAnderson Cancer CenterHouston, TX, USAManuel J. Antunes, MD, PhD, DScUniversity Hospital andFaculty of MedicineCoimbra, Portugal

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSAnelechi C. Anyanwu, MD, FRCSIcahn School of Medicineat Mount SinaiNew York, NY, USASary F. Aranki, MDBringham and Women’sHospitalBoston, MA, USATohru Asai, MD, PhDJuntendo UniversityTokyo, JapanAwais Ashfaq, MDJohns Hopkins All Children’sHospitalSt Petersburg, FL, USAJohn Augoustides, MD, FASE, FAHAUniversity of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PA, USAErle H. Austin III, MDUniversity of Louisville,Norton Children’s HospitalLouisville, KY, USAFrank A. Baciewicz, Jr., MDWayne State University/Harper University Hospital/Sinai-Grace HospitalDetroit, MI, USAEmile A. Bacha, MDColumbia UniversityNew York, NY, USAJean Bachet, MD, FEBTCS (retired)Institut Mutualiste MontsourisParis, FranceFaisal G. Bakaeen, MDCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, Ohio, USAKo Bando, MD, PhDJikei University Schoolof MedicineTokyo, JapanDavid James Barron, MDThe Hospital for Sick KidsToronto, CanadaThomas M. Beaver, MD, MPHUniversity of Florida College ofMedicineGainesville, FL, USAJay Bhama, MDUniversity of Arkansas forMedical SciencesLittle Rock, AR, USADavid P. Bichell, MDChildren’s Hospital,Vanderbilt University MedicalCenterNashville, TN, USAMatthew J. Bott, MDMemorial Sloan-KetteringCancer CenterNew York, NY, USAThierry Bove, MD, PhDUniversity Hospital of GhentGhent, BelgiumJohn Bozinovski, MD, MScThe Ohio State University WexnerMedical CenterColumbus, OH, USAStephen R. Broderick, MD, MPHSJohn Hopkins School of MedicineBaltimore, MD, USAAlessandro Brunelli, MDSt. James’s University HospitalLeeds, United KingdomRoosevelt Bryant III, MDUniversity of Cincinnati Collegeof MedicineCincinnati, OH, USAHarold M. Burkhart, MDUniversity of Oklahoma HealthSciences CenterOklahoma City, OK, USAJohn Butterworth, MDVirginia Commonwealth UniversitySchool of MedicineRichmond, VA, USADuke E. Cameron, MDMassachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USAAndrea Carpenter, MD, PhDUniversity of Texas Health ScienceCenter at San AntonioSan Antonio, TX, USAThierry-Piere Carrel, MDUniversity Hospital BerneBerne, SwitzerlandSergio A. Carrillo, MD, FACS, FACCThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH, USA

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSRobert J. Cerfolio, MD, MBANew York University-LangoneMedical CenterNew York, NY, USAPaul J. Chai, MDColumbia University MedicalCenter, Morgan Stanley Children’sHospital - NYPNew York, NY, USAMark A. Chaney, MDUniversity of ChicagoChicago, IL, USAAndrew C. Chang, MDUniversity of MichiganAnn Arbor, MI, USASubhasis Chatterjee, MD,FACS, FACC, FCCPBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USAPaul Checchia, MDBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USAEdward P. Chen, MDDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USAHaiquan Chen, MD, PhDFudan University,Shanghai, ChinaKe-Neng Chen, MD, PhDBeijing Cancer HospitalBeijing, ChinaToyofumi F. Chen-Yoshikawa,MD, PhDNagoya UniversityNagoya, JapanJoanna Chikwe, MD, FRCSIcahn School of Medicine atMount SinaiNew York, NY, USAJoseph Brian Clark, MDPenn State Children’s HospitalHershey, PA, USAJoseph S. Coselli, MDBaylor College of Medicine;Texas Heart InstituteHouston, TX, USAFrancisco Diniz Affonso da Costa,MDINC-CardioCuritiba, BrazilJuan A. Crestanello, MDThe Ohio State UniversityColumbus, OH, USAFrancois Dagenais, MDLaval HospitalQuebec City, CanadaMichael N. D’Ambra, MDBringham and Women’s HospitalBoston, MA, USAHiroshi Date, MD, PhDKyoto University GraduateSchool of MedicineKyoto, JapanTirone E. David, MDUniversity of TorontoToronto, CanadaRyan R. Davies, MDUniversity of TexasSouthwestern Medical CenterDallas, TX, USAVictor Dayan, MD, PhD, FACCCentro CardiovascularUniversitarioMontevideo, UruguayJonathan D’Cunha, MD, PhDMayo Clinic ArizonaPhoenix, AZ, USAJoseph A. Dearani, MDMayo ClinicRochester, MN, USATodd Demmy, MDUniversity of BuffaloBuffalo, NY, USAChadrick Denlinger, MDMedial University of South CarolinaCharleston, SC, USAGabriele Di Giammarco, MDUniversita degli Studi Gabrieled’Annunzio Chieti e PescarChieti, ItalyJonathan M. Chen, MDChildren’s Hospital of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, PA, USA

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSMichele Di Mauro, MD, PhDUniversity of ChietiChieti, ItalyJames A. DiNardo, MDChildren’s Hospital BostonBoston, MA, USAYves d’Udekem, MD, PhDRoyal Children’s HospitalMelbourne, AustraliaAaron Eckhauser, MD, MSCIUniversity of Utah/PrimaryChildren’s HospitalSalt Lake City, UT, USASitaram M. Emani, MDBoston Children’s HospitalBoston, MA, USADaniel T. Engelman, MDBaystate Medical CenterSpringfield, MA, USAAnthony L. Estrera, MD, FACSMcGovern Medical School atUTHealth andMemorial HermannHeart & Vascular InstituteHouston, TX, USADavid Faraoni, MD, PhD, FAHATexas Children’s HospitalHouston, TX, USAPaul W.M. Fedak, MD, PhDUniversity of CalgaryCalgary, CanadaRaja M. Flores, MDMount Sinai Medical CenterNew York, NY, USACharles Fraser, MD, FACSThe University of TexasAustin, TX, USACamille L. Hancock Friesen, MDUT Southwestern,Children’s HealthDallas, TX, USAFrancesco Formica, MDSan Gerardo Hospital,University of Milano-BicoccaMonza, ItalyJ. William Gaynor, MDChildren’s Hospital of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphia, PA, USAArnar Geirsson, MD, FACS, FAHAYale UniversityNew Haven, CT, USARavi Kiran Ghanta, MDBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USADonald D. Glower, Jr., MDDuke University Medical CenterDurham, NC, USAKevin L. Greason, MDMayo ClinicRochester, MN, USAEugene A. Grossi, MDNew York University-LangoneMedical CenterNew York, NY, USAShawn Spencer Groth,MD, MS, FACSBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USAJonathan W. Haft, MDUniversity of MichiganAnn Arbor, MI, USAChristoph Haller, MDThe Hospital for Sick ChildrenToronto, CanadaJames Hammel, MDChildren’s Hospital andMedical CenterOmaha, NE, USAWaël C. Hanna,MDCM, MBA, FRCSCMcMaster University,St. Joseph’s HealhcareHamilton, CanadaMatthew Hartwig, MD, MHS, FACSDuke University Medical CenterDurham, NC, USAJ.W. Hayanga, MD, MPH, FACSWest Virginia UniversityMorgantown, WV, USAMeghana Helder, MDNorth Central Heart InstituteSioux Falls, SD, USAGeorge Leslie Hicks, Jr., MDUniversity of Rochester MedicalCenter, Strong Memorial HospitalRochester, NY, USAChuong D. Hoang, MDNational Institutes of Health National Cancer InstituteCenter for Cancer ResearchBethesda, MD, USAKonrad Hoetzenecker, MD, PhDMedical University of ViennaVienna, Austria

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSMichael Hsin, MDQueen Mary HospitalHong KongCharles Huddleston, MDSt. Louis UniversitySt. Louis, MO, USAS. Adil Husain, MDUniversity of Utah Health/PrimaryChildren’s HospitalSalt Lake City, UT, USADavid L. Joyce, MD, MBAMedical College of WisconsinMilwaukee, WI, USAMinoo N. Kavarana, MD, FACSMedical University ofSouth CarolinaCharleston, SC, USADavid Kalfa, MD, PhDColumbia University MedicalCenterNew York, NY, USAJoon Bum Kim, MD, PhDAsan Medical CenterSeoul, South KoreaAnthony W. Kim, MDKeck School of Medicine,University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles, CA, USAJames K. Kirklin, MDUniversity of Alabamain BirminghamBirmingham, AL, USAJacob Klapper, MDDuke UniversityDurham, NC, USANicholas Kouchoukos, MDWashington UniversitySt. Louis, MO, USARobert S. Kramer, MD, FACSMaine Medical CenterPortland, ME, USAIrving L. Kron, MDUniversity of ArizonaSarver Heart CenterTucson, AZ, USAS. Ram Kumar, MD, PhD, FACSKeck School of Medicine,University of Southern California /Heart Institute, Children’s Hospitalof Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA, USAKevin P. Landolfo, MD, MScMayo ClinicJacksonville, FL, USADamien J. LaPar, MD, MScColumbia University Medical CenterNew York, NY, USAJennifer S. Lawton, MDJohns Hopkins UniversityBaltimore, MD, USAHarold L. Lazar, MDBoston Medical CenterBoston, MA, USARichard Lazzaro, MDLenox Hill HospitalNorthwell HealthNew York, NY, USAJerrold Levy, MD, FAHA, FCCMDuke University Medical CenterDurham, NC, USAOliver J. Liakopoulos, MDHeart Center Universityof CologneCologne, GermanyNatalie Lui, MD, MASStanford UniversityStanford, CA, USADavid Kalfa, MD, PhDColumbia University MedicalCenterNew York, NY, USAArman Kilic, MDMedical University of SouthCarolinaCharleston, SC, USATK Susheel Kumar, MDNew York University-LangoneMedical CenterNew York, NY, USAKatsuhide Maeda, MD, PhDStanford UniversityStanford, CA, USARichard D. Mainwaring, MDStanford UniversityStanford, CA, USA

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSRizwan A. Manji MD, PhD, FRCSC,MBAUniversity of ManitobaWinnipeg, CanadaM. Blair Marshall, MDBrigham and Women’s HospitalBoston, MA, USAChristopher Mascio, MDWest Virginia University MedicineChildren’s Heart CenterMorgantown, WV, USAPatrick M. McCarthy, MDNorthwestern University /Northwestern Memorial HospitalChicago, IL, USAP. Michael McFadden, MDUniversity of Sourthern California,Keck School of MedincineLos Angeles, CA, USAAri A. Mennander, MD, PhDTampere University HospitalTampere, FinlandCarlos A. Mestres,MD, PhD FETCSUniversity Hospital ZurichZurich, SwitzerlandBryan F. Meyers, MD, MPHWashington University School ofMedicineSaint Louis, MO, USAAntonio Miceli, MD, PhDIstituto Clinico Sant’Ambrogio,Gruppo Ospedaliero San DonatoMilano, ItalyR. Scott Mitchell, MDStanford UniversityStanford, CA, USABrian Mitzman, MDUniversity of UtahSalt Lake City, UT, USAK. Annette Mizuguchi, MD, PhD,MMSc, FASEBrigham and Women’s HospitalBoston, MA, USASiamak Mohammadi, MD, FRCSCQuebec Heart and Lung InstituteQuebec City, CanadaDaniela Molena, MDMemorial Sloan-Kettering CancerCenterNew York, NY, USAMarc R. Moon, MDBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USADavid L.S. Morales, MDCincinnati Children’s HospitalMedical CenterCincinnati, OH, USARalph S. Mosca, MDNew York UniversityLangone Medical CenterNew York, NY, USAAshok Muniappan, MDMassachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USAKatie S. Nason, MD, MPHBaystate Medical CenterSpringfield, MA, USATom C. Nguyen, MD, FACS, FACCUniversity of TexasHouston, TX, USAShuab Omer, MDBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USAIkenna Okereke, MD, FACSHenry Ford Health SystemDetroit, MI, USADavide Pacini, MD, PhDUniversity of BolognaBologna, ItalyMuralidhar Padala, PhDEmory UniversityAtlanta, GA, USASubroto Paul, MD, MPHRJWBarnabas HealthWest Orange, NJ, USAChristian Pizarro, MDAlfred I. DuPont Hospital forChildrenThomas Jefferson UniversityWilmington, DE, USAGaetano Paone, MD, MHSAEmory UniversityAtlanta, GA, USA

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSOurania Preventza, MD, MBA, FACSBaylor College of MedicineHouston, TX, USASiva Raja, MD, PhD, FACSCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAKeshava Rajagopal, MD, PhDUniversity of Houston College ofMedicineHouston, TX, USADanny Ramzy, MD, PhDCedars-Sinai Medical CenterLos Angeles, CA, USADaniel Raymond, MDCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAMichael J. Reardon, MDHouston Methodist DeBakeyHeart & Vascular CenterHouston, TX, USAT. Brett Reece, MDUniversity of ColoradoAurora, CO, USAScott I. Reznik, MDUniversity of Texas SouthwesternMedical CenterDallas, TX, USAR. Taylor Ripley, MDNational Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute Centerfor Cancer ResearchBethesda, MD, USAHarold Roberts, MDWashington University School ofMedicineSt. Louis, MO, USAFraser D. Rubens,MD, MSc, FACS, FRCSCUniversity of OttawaHeart InstituteOttawa, CanadaEdward Y. Sako, MD, PhDUniversity of Texas Health ScienceCenter at San AntonioSan Antonio, TX, USATomas A. Salerno, MDUniversity of Miami /Jackson Memorial HospitalMiami, FL, USAHans-Joachim Schäfers, MDSaarland University Medical CenterHomburg/Saar, GermanyAshish S. Shah, MDVanderbilt University Medical CenterNashville, TN, USAJack Shanewise, MD, FASEColumbia UniversityNew York, NY, USAOz M. Shapira, MDHadassah Medical CenterJerusalem, IsraelRichard J. Shemin, MDUniversity of CaliforniaLos AngelesLos Angeles, CA, USAMing-Sing Si, MDC.S. Mott Children’s Hospital,University of MichiganAnn Arbor, MI, USASmita Sihag, MD, MPHMemorial Sloan-Kettering CancerCenterNew York, NY, USANeel R. Sodha, MDBrown UniversityProvidence, RI, USAAlan M. Speir, MDInova Health SystemFalls Church, VA, USALouis Stein, MD, PhDAlbany Medical CollegeAlbany, NY, USAJames St. Louis, MDChildren’s Mercy HospitalKansas City, MO, USAElizabeth Stephens, MD, PhDMayo ClinicRochester, MN, USAIbrahim Sultan, MDUniversity of PittsburghPittsburgh, PA, USARakesh M. Suri, MD, D.PhilCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USA

EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERSLars G. Svensson, MD, PhDCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USAHiroo Takayama, MD, PhDColumbia UniversityMedical Center, New YorkPresbyterian HospitalNew York, NY, USANicholas R. Teman, MDUniversity of VirginiaCharlottesville, VA, USAVinod H. Thourani, MDPiedmont Heart InstituteAtlanta, GA, USAFrederick A. Tibayan, MDOregon Health & ScienceUniversityPortland, OR, USATomasz A. Timek, MDSpectrum Health GroupGrand Rapids, MI, USABetty Caroline Tong, MD, MS, MHSDuke University Medical CenterDurham, NC, USAJoseph Turek, MD, PhDDuke University Medical CenterDurham, NC, USAVictor van Berkel, MD, PhDUniveristy of LouisvilleLouisville, KY, USADirk Van Raemdonck, MDUZ LeuvenLeuven, BelgiumNirmal Veeramachaneni, MDUniversity of KansasKansas City, KS, USAJakob Vinten-Johansen, PhDEmory UniversityGrayson, GA, USASong Wan, MD, FRCS, FACCThe Chinese University ofHong KongHong Kong, ChinaBenjamin Wei, MDUniversity of Alabama–BirminghamBirmingham, AL, USAAaron J. Weiss, MDCleveland Clinic FoundationCleveland, OH, USABenny Weksler, MBA, MDAllegheny Health Network/Allegheny General HospitalPittsburgh, PA, USAGrayson H. Wheatley III,MD, FACS, FACC, FAHA, FSCAITemple University Schoolof MedicinePhiladelphia, PA, USABryan A. Whitson, MD, PhDThe Ohio State UniversityWexner Medical CenterColumbus, OH, USADavid Scott Winlaw,MBBS, MD, FRACSCincinnati Children’s HospitalMedical CenterCincinnati, OH, USAMichael H. Yamashita, MDCM,MPH, CPH, FRCSCUniversity of ManitobaCollege of Medicine/St. Boniface HospitalWinnipeg, CanadaChi-Fu Yang, MDMassachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USASai Yendamuri, MBBSRoswell Park ComprehensiveCancer CenterBuffalo, NY, USADavid D. Yuh, MDStamford HospitalStamford, CT, USA

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA Sudish Murthy, MD, PhD Cleveland Clinic Cleveland, OH, USA Thomas A. D'Amico, MD Duke University Medical Center Durham, NC, USA Vinay Badhwar, MD West Virginia University Morgantown, WV, USA Scott M. Bradley, MD Medical University of South Carolina Charlestown, SC, USA