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View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.ukbrought to you byCOREprovided by DigitalCommons@ILRCornell University ILR SchoolDigitalCommons@ILRBuffalo CommonsCenters, Institutes, Programs5-3-2009Buffalo City ComptrollerRobert SparksFollow this and additional works at: onsThank you for downloading an article from DigitalCommons@ILR.Support this valuable resource today!This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Centers, Institutes, Programs atDigitalCommons@ILR. It has been accepted for inclusion in Buffalo Commons by an authorized administrator ofDigitalCommons@ILR. For more information, please contact catherwood-dig@cornell.edu.If you have a disability and are having trouble accessing information on this website or need materials in analternate format, contact web-accessibility@cornell.edu for assistance.

Buffalo City ComptrollerAbstractUnder the Buffalo Charter and Code, the Comptroller is the head of the Department of Audit and Control.The Department of Audit and Control is broken down into three divisions: Division of Audit, Division ofAccounting, and Division of Investment and Debt Management. The Division of Audit is headed by the CityAuditor; the Division of Accounting is headed by the City Accountant, and the Division of Investment andDebt Management is headed by the Investment and Debt Management Officer. All heads are Deputies ofthe Comptroller who can be appointed and removed at the pleasure of the Comptroller. The City Auditorexercises all powers and duties with respect to audits and approves all checks signed by the Comptrolleror the Comptroller’s Deputies. The City Accountant exercises all powers and duties with respect toaccounts and accounting and prepares all checks. The Investment and Debt Management Officerexercises all the powers and duties with respect to depositories, security, and investment of general fundmoneys.KeywordsBuffalo, Government, Local Government Bodies, Fact Sheet, PPG, PDFThis article is available at DigitalCommons@ILR: ons/145

FACT SHEETMay 3, 2009Buffalo City ComptrollerRobert SparksUniversity at Buffalo Law StudentWhat is the agency’s website and contact rship/City Comptroller11225 City Hall, Buffalo, New York 14202Phone: (716) 851-5255, Fax: (716) 851-4031Email: asanfilippo@city-buffalo.comWho is the Comptroller?Andrew A. Sanfilippo 2003-Present.Profile: Graduated SUNY Brockport 73’ with aBachelors of Science. The Comptroller served asan executive assistant to the Comptroller from1973-1980. The Comptroller then served as theInvestment and Debt Management Officer, aposition he held since 1980. In that capacity, theComptroller was responsible for day-to-daymanagement of the Buffalo's cash expenditures and the investment of theidle funds for both the City and the Board of Education. Other dutiesincluded the administration of the City's General Fund, Capital Projectsand Debt Service Funds, the issuance of short and long-term notes andbonds, and cash flow forecasting. Investment of funds for the BuffaloWater Board and Authority, Buffalo Sewer Authority, and Solid WasteFund all are administered through the Debt Manager's Office.The Comptroller first joined the Comptroller's Office in 1973 as anAssistant to Comptroller George D. O'Connell. He is a long-time memberof the New York Government Finance Officers Association's Banking andInvestment Committee and is active in numerous community groups. 2How is the Comptroller elected?Voters elect a Comptroller every fourth year, for a term of four years2012.3 In the case of a vacancy, ―the council shall appoint a qualifiedelector of the same political party as the comptroller whose place is

vacant, to fill such vacancy until the first of January following the nextgeneral election.‖4What are the key laws governing the Comptroller’s work?Under the Buffalo Charter and Code, the Comptroller is the head of theDepartment of Audit and Control.5 The Department of Audit and Controlis broken down into three divisions: Division of Audit, Division ofAccounting, and Division of Investment and Debt Management.6The Division of Audit is headed by the City Auditor7; the Division ofAccounting is headed by the City Accountant 8, and the Division ofInvestment and Debt Management is headed by the Investment and DebtManagement Officer 9. All heads are Deputies of the Comptroller who canbe appointed and removed at the pleasure of the Comptroller. The CityAuditor exercises all powers and duties with respect to audits andapproves all checks signed by the Comptroller or the Comptroller’sDeputies.10 The City Accountant exercises all powers and duties withrespect to accounts and accounting and prepares all checks. 11 TheInvestment and Debt Management Officer exercises all the powers andduties with respect to depositories, security, and investment of generalfund moneys. 12What are the key powers of the Comptroller?The Comptroller superintends the fiscal affairs of the city, with dutiesincluding: auditing all accounts related to city interests; conductingfinancial and performance audits, and establishing a uniform system ofaccounting. In addition, the Comptroller is responsible for submitting anannual report to the Council assessing the accuracy of the revenue andexpenditure estimates of the budget the mayor submits to the Council. TheComptroller also reviews budget monitoring reports prepared by theDirector of the Budget and raises any substantial issues that come to theComptroller’s attention.13What is an audit?An audit is a report written by the Auditor under the supervision of theComptroller that reports on the organization, program, activity, or functionunder examination. 14 The Comptroller is responsible for performing thistask under the guidance of the generally accepted standards for suchreports and including the Comptroller’s opinions, conclusions, andrecommendations. 15The City Auditor, Darryl McPherson, heads the Division of Audit, anddirectly oversees audits. 16 The Division is responsible for auditingexpenditures of all city Departments and Boards; the expenditures of theBoard of Education Capital Project Funds; city payrolls; and the economy,efficiency, and effectiveness of all city operations. 17 The Division is also2

responsible for maintaining a record of compensation awards andpayments, public official bonds, and for reviewing existing computerizedsystems. 18An example of an audit report is when the Comptroller was asked to auditthe ―Gun Buy-Back Program‖ in September of 2008.19 Here, theComptroller was asked to review procedures followed during program,which consisted of the purchase of used firearms using a ―no questionsasked/no identification required‖ format, which was administered by theDepartment of the Police. 20 The City audit team investigated the programproviding findings and recommendations and attaching the details of theirfindings to the audit report.21 The report ends with a conclusion that foundthat the program was administered in compliance with its objectives. 22According to the Comptroller, ―the Gun Buy-Back Program wassuccessful in taking more than 800 firearms off the street.23How is the agency staffed?The Office of the Comptroller has a staff of 45 employees, including thefollowing. Deputy Comptroller: Jeanette Mongold, 851-5258.24 Assistant to the Comptroller: Anthony A. Farina, 851-4987.25 Special Assistant to the Comptroller: Michelle Frazer, 851-5290.26 Investment & Debt Officer: Richard F. Calipari, 851-5269.27 City Auditor: Darryl McPherson. City Accountant: Anne Forti-Sciarrino, 851-5265.What jobs does the Comptroller control?The Comptroller hires the Heads of the three Divisions of Audit andControl as well as whomever is needed to staff the Department.28What is the annual budget?The total budget for Audit and Control for 2008-09 is 2,625, 350 with theComptroller specifically accounting for 753, 586.29 The Comptroller’sannual compensation is 88,412, and the Deputy Comptroller’s is 80,209.30How is the budget spent?Almost half of the Comptroller’s budget goes to salaries – approximately 368,000.31 The rest of the money is spent on audit services andequipment ( 315,000); travel expenses ( 66,000), and supplies ( 2,200).32What other services does the Office provide?The Office of the Comptroller designates depositories; conducts bondsales; oversees the Sewer Authority and Municipal Water FinanceAuthority; supervises investment of idle City and Board of Education cashon hand; serves on the Pension Board with the Mayor and President of the3

Council; serves on the Board of Review with the Mayor and President ofthe Council in hearings on contract bid disputes, and overseesmanagement of the fraud hotline: 33Comptroller SanFillipo’s Fraud Waste and Abuse Hotline: 8518779To report waste, fraud and abuse of city tax dollars; to report allegations ofcity worker injury or disability fraud, and to report inefficiency, waste orduplication of service, corruption, and mismanagement.34What are some examples of the Office’s projects?The Office of the Comptroller is actively involved in the financingstructure for the Joint Schools Construction Board, and completing phaseone and two of the 1 billion ECIDA bond program to rebuild the BuffaloPublic Schools.35 The Office has successfully represented the City and theBuffalo Fiscal Stability Authority to help facilitate a rating upgrade,demonstrating the City’s strong fiscal conservatism. 36What are some issues facing the Comptroller? The Comptroller suggested that the Control board has anobligation to begin plotting an ―exit strategy,‖ considering that thecumulative fund balance has been increasing for 5 years. BecauseBuffalo has been able to balance budgets for three years withoutthe Control Board borrowing on the City’s behalf, he said the panelshould move into an advisory-only role. 37 With the financial crisis mixed in with the overall success ofreserving funds, a new issue is developing around how cautious theComptroller should be. Also, Comptroller SanFilippo is worriedabout the impact that the auto industry crisis will have on regionslike Buffalo, where thousands of people work in automobileplants.38 A local issue that appears to be ripe for review by audit and controlmight be the current pension system. The system ―not only paysfirefighters for the extra time they are called upon to work—anissue tied to staffing levels and comparable to other cities— butkeeps paying them that overtime throughout their years ofretirement thanks to pension calculations that consider their lastyears of earning, overtime included.‖ 39How does the Comptroller’s office measure its success?Success is measured based on the general health of the city’s finances andthe level of the undesignated and unreserved fund balances. 40 Also, theComptroller measures his success based on financial reporting awards,―signifying accomplishment by a government and its management,‖4

receiving a Certificate of Excellence from the Government FinanceOfficers Association for the second straight year. 41How does the Comptroller report to the public?The Comptroller gives an annual statement and report in detail to theCouncil annually within one hundred and twenty five days of thepreceding fiscal year.42 Audit reports to the Council are available online. y rship/City Comptroller.3The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-2, December 2007 available at:http://www.e-codes.generalcode.com/codebook frameset.asp?t tcfull.4The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-3, December 2007.5The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-1, December 2007.6The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-15, December 2007.7The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-16, December 2007.8The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-18, December 2007.9The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-20, December 2007.10The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-17, December 2007.11The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-19, December 2007.12The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-21, December 2007.13The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-24, December 2007.14Audit Report – Gun Buy Back Program, The Department of Audit and Control, Sep. 9,2008 available athttp://www.ci.buffalo.ny.us/Home/Leadership/City Comptroller/AuditReports.15Charter and Code of the City of Buffalo, §7-816http://www.city-buffalo.com/Home/City Departments/Audit/Darryl McPherson Bio.17Id.18Id.19Audit Report – Gun Buy Back Program, The Department of Audit and Control, Sep. 9,2008 available athttp://www.ci.buffalo.ny.us/Home/Leadership/City p://www.ci.buffalo.ny.us/Home/Leadership/City Comptroller/OfficeOverview.25Id.26Id.27Id.28The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-16, 7-18, 7-20, December2007.292008-09 Mayor’s Budget, Audit and Control, available p/Mayor s Plans and Proposals/20082009MayorsBudget.30Id.31Id.32Id.25

/Home/Leadership/City Comptroller.36Id.37Meyer, Brian, The City’s Surplus is Up to Nearly 16 Million, December 17, 2008available at: me/Leadership/City Comptroller.39Change Pension Calculations, Buffalo News, March 24, 2009, available ip/City Comptroller/Press d.42The Charter of the City of Buffalo, New York, Section 7-14, December /City Comptroller/AuditReports.34Partnership for the Public Good237 Main St., Suite 1200, Buffalo NY 14203www.ppgbuffalo.org6

Accounting, and Division of Investment and Debt Management. 6. The Division of Audit is headed by the City Auditor. 7; the Division of Accounting is headed by the City Accountant. 8, and the Division of Investment and Debt Management is headed by the Investment and Debt Management Officer. 9. All heads are Deputies of the Comptroller who can