WIXLIB

Policy100Stanislaus County District Attorney'sOffice Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualLaw Enforcement Code of Ethics100.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPEThe purpose of this policy is to ensure that all peace officers are aware of their individualresponsibilities to maintain their integrity and that of their bureau at all times.100.2 POLICYThe Law Enforcement Code of Ethics shall be administered to all peace officer trainees duringthe Basic Academy course and to all other persons at the time of appointment (11 CCR 1013).100.3 LAW ENFORCEMENT CODE OF ETHICSAS A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER, my fundamental duty is to serve; to safeguard lives andproperty; to protect the innocent against deception, the weak against oppression or intimidation,and the peaceful against abuse or disorder; and to respect the constitutional rights of all to liberty,equality and justice.I WILL keep my private life unsullied as an example to all; maintain courageous calm in the face ofdanger, scorn, or ridicule; develop self-restraint; and be constantly mindful of the welfare of others.Honest in thought and deed in both my personal and official life, I will be exemplary in obeyingthe laws of the land and the regulations of my bureau. Whatever I see or hear of a confidentialnature or that is confided to me in my official capacity will be kept ever secret unless revelationis necessary in the performance of my duty.I WILL never act officiously or permit personal feelings, prejudices, animosities or friendships toinfluence my decisions. With no compromise for crime and with relentless prosecution of criminals,I will enforce the law courteously and appropriately without fear or favor, malice or ill will, neveremploying unnecessary force or violence and never accepting gratuities.I RECOGNIZE the badge of my office as a symbol of public faith, and I accept it as a publictrust to be held so long as I am true to the ethics of the police service. I will constantly strive toachieve these objectives and ideals, dedicating myself before god to my chosen profession. lawenforcement.100.3.1 OBJECTION TO RELIGIOUS AFFIRMATIONReference to religious affirmation in the Law Enforcement Code of Ethics may be omitted whereobjected to by the investigator.Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationLaw Enforcement Code of Ethics - 7

Policy101Stanislaus County District Attorney'sOffice Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualLaw Enforcement Authority101.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPEThe purpose of this policy is to affirm the authority of the members of the Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of Investigation to perform their functions based on established legalauthority.101.2 POLICYIt is the policy of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation to limit itsmembers to only exercise the authority granted to them by law.While this bureau recognizes the power of peace officers to make arrests and take otherenforcement action, investigators are encouraged to use sound discretion in the enforcement ofthe law. This bureau does not tolerate the abuse of law enforcement authority.101.3 PEACE OFFICER POWERSSworn members of this bureau are authorized to exercise peace officer powers pursuant toapplicable state law (Penal Code § 830.1 et seq.).101.3.1 ARREST AUTHORITY INSIDE THE JURISDICTION OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTYDISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIONThe arrest authority within the jurisdiction of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureauof Investigation includes (Penal Code § 830.1; Penal Code § 836):(a)When the investigator has probable cause to believe the person has committed afelony, whether or not committed in the presence of the investigator.(b)When the investigator has probable cause to believe the person has committed amisdemeanor in this jurisdiction and in the presence of the investigator.(c)When the investigator has probable cause to believe the person has committed apublic offense outside this jurisdiction, in the presence of the investigator and theinvestigator reasonably believes there is an immediate danger to person or property,or of escape.(d)When the investigator has probable cause to believe the person has committed amisdemeanor for which an arrest is authorized or required by statute even though theoffense has not been committed in the presence of the investigator such as certaindomestic violence offenses.(e)In compliance with an arrest warrant.101.3.2 ARREST AUTHORITY OUTSIDE THE JURISDICTION OF THE STANISLAUSCOUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIONThe arrest authority outside the jurisdiction of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's OfficeBureau of Investigation includes (Penal Code § 830.1; Penal Code § 836):(a)When the investigator has probable cause to believe the person committed a felony.Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationLaw Enforcement Authority - 8

Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualLaw Enforcement Authority(b)When the investigator has probable cause to believe the person has committed amisdemeanor in the presence of the investigator and the investigator reasonablybelieves there is immediate danger to person or property or of escape.(c)When the investigator has probable cause to believe the person has committed amisdemeanor for which an arrest is authorized even if not committed in the presenceof the investigator such as certain domestic violence offenses and there is immediatedanger to person or property or of escape or the arrest is mandated by statute.(d)When authorized by a cross jurisdictional agreement with the jurisdiction in which thearrest is made.(e)In compliance with an arrest warrant.On-duty arrests will not generally be made outside the jurisdiction of this bureau except in casesof hot or fresh pursuit, while following up on crimes committed within the County, or while assistinganother agency.On-duty investigators who discover criminal activity outside the jurisdiction of the County shouldwhen circumstances permit, consider contacting the agency having primary jurisdiction beforeattempting an arrest.101.3.3 DELIVERY TO NEAREST MAGISTRATEWhen an investigator makes an arrest pursuant to a warrant with bail set, and the warrant wasissued in a county other than where the person was arrested, the investigator shall inform theperson in writing of the right to be taken before a magistrate in the county where the arrest occurred(Penal Code § 821; Penal Code § 822).101.3.4 TIME OF MISDEMEANOR ARRESTSInvestigators shall not arrest a person for a misdemeanor between the hours of 10:00 p.m. of anyday and 6:00 a.m. of the next day unless (Penal Code § 840):(a)The arrest is made without a warrant pursuant to Penal Code § 836 which includes:1.A misdemeanor committed in the presence of the investigator.2.Misdemeanor domestic violence offenses (See the Domestic Violence Policy).(b)The arrest is made in a public place.(c)The arrest is made with the person in custody pursuant to another lawful arrest.(d)The arrest is made pursuant to a warrant which, for good cause shown, directs that itmay be served at any time of the day or night.101.3.5 OREGON AUTHORITYSworn members of this bureau who enter the state of Oregon in order to provide or attempt toprovide law enforcement assistance have Oregon peace officer authority within 50 miles from theCalifornia-Oregon border (ORS 133.405). Such authority shall only apply when investigators areacting:Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationLaw Enforcement Authority - 9

Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualLaw Enforcement Authority(a)In response to a request for law enforcement assistance initiated by an Oregon sheriff,constable, marshal, municipal police officer or member of the Oregon State Police.(b)In response to a reasonable belief that emergency law enforcement assistance isnecessary to preserve life, and circumstances make it impractical for Oregon lawenforcement officials to formally request assistance.(c)For the purpose of assisting Oregon law enforcement officials with emergencyassistance in response to criminal activity, traffic accidents, emergency incidentsor other similar public safety situations, regardless of whether an Oregon lawenforcement official is present at the scene of the incident.Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation investigators have no authorityto enforce Oregon traffic or motor vehicle laws.Whenever practicable, investigators should seek permission from a bureau supervisor beforeentering Oregon to provide law enforcement services. As soon as practicable, investigatorsexercising law enforcement authority in Oregon shall submit any appropriate written reportsconcerning the incident to the Oregon agency having primary jurisdiction over the area in whichthe incident occurred.101.4 INTERSTATE PEACE OFFICER POWERSPeace officer powers may be extended to other states:(a)As applicable under interstate compacts, memorandums of understanding or mutualaid agreements in compliance with the laws of each state.(b)When an investigator enters an adjoining state in close or fresh pursuit of a personbelieved to have committed a felony (ARS § 13-3832; NRS 171.158; ORS 133.430).The person arrested out of state must be taken without unnecessary delay before a magistrate ofthe county in which the arrest was made (ARS § 13-3833; NRS 171.158; ORS 133.440).101.5 CONSTITUTIONAL REQUIREMENTSAll members shall observe and comply with every person’s clearly established rights under theUnited States and California Constitutions.Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationLaw Enforcement Authority - 10

Policy102Stanislaus County District Attorney'sOffice Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualChief Executive Officer102.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPEThe California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST) has mandated thatall sworn officers and dispatchers employed within the State of California shall receive certificationby POST within prescribed time periods.102.1.1 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER REQUIREMENTSAny sworn member of this bureau appointed after January 1, 1999, shall, as a condition ofcontinued employment, complete the course of training prescribed by POST and obtain the BasicCertificate by POST within two years of appointment (Penal Code § 832.4).Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationChief Executive Officer - 11

Policy103Stanislaus County District Attorney'sOffice Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualOath of Office103.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPEThe purpose of this policy is to ensure that oaths, when appropriate, are administered to bureaumembers.103.2 POLICYIt is the policy of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation that, whenappropriate, bureau members affirm the oath of their office as an expression of commitment tothe constitutional rights of those served by the Bureau and the dedication of its members to theirduties.103.3 OATH OF OFFICEAll bureau members, when appropriate, shall take and subscribe to the oaths or affirmationsapplicable to their positions. All sworn members shall be required to affirm the oath of officeexpressing commitment and intent to respect constitutional rights in discharging the duties of alaw enforcement officer (Cal. Const. Art. 20, § 3; Government Code § 3102). The oath shall beas follows:“I, (employee name), do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitutionof the United States and the Constitution of the State of California against all enemies, foreignand domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of the United Statesand the Constitution of the State of California; that I take this obligation freely, without any mentalreservation or purpose of evasion; and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties uponwhich I am about to enter.”103.4 MAINTENANCE OF RECORDSThe oath of office shall be filed as prescribed by law (Government Code § 3105).Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationOath of Office - 12

Policy104Stanislaus County District Attorney'sOffice Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualPolicy Manual104.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPEThe manual of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation is herebyestablished and shall be referred to as the Policy Manual or the manual. The manual is a statementof the current policies, rules and guidelines of this bureau. All members are to conform to theprovisions of this manual.All prior and existing manuals, orders and regulations that are in conflict with this manual arerescinded, except to the extent that portions of existing manuals, procedures, orders and otherregulations that have not been included herein shall remain in effect, provided that they do notconflict with the provisions of this manual.104.2 POLICYExcept where otherwise expressly stated, the provisions of this manual shall be consideredas guidelines. It is recognized that the work of law enforcement is not always predictable andcircumstances may arise which warrant departure from these guidelines. It is the intent of thismanual to be viewed from an objective standard, taking into consideration the sound discretionentrusted to members of this bureau under the circumstances reasonably available at the timeof any incident.104.2.1 DISCLAIMERThe provisions contained in the Policy Manual are not intended to create an employment contractnor any employment rights or entitlements. The policies contained within this manual are for theinternal use of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation and shallnot be construed to create a higher standard or duty of care for civil or criminal liability againstthe County, its officials or members. Violations of any provision of any policy contained withinthis manual shall only form the basis for bureau administrative action, training or discipline. TheStanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation reserves the right to reviseany policy content, in whole or in part.104.3 AUTHORITYThe Chief of Investigations shall be considered the ultimate authority for the content and adoptionof the provisions of this manual and shall ensure compliance with all applicable federal, stateand local laws. The Chief of Investigations or the authorized designee is authorized to issueInterim Directives, which shall modify those provisions of the manual to which they pertain. InterimDirectives shall remain in effect until such time as they may be permanently incorporated into themanual.104.4 DEFINITIONSThe following words and terms shall have these assigned meanings throughout the Policy Manual,unless it is apparent from the content that they have a different meaning:Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationPolicy Manual - 13

Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualPolicy ManualAdult - Any person 18 years of age or older.CCR - California Code of Regulations (Example: 15 CCR 1151).CHP- The California Highway Patrol.CFR - Code of Federal Regulations.County - The County of Stanislaus.Non-sworn - Employees and volunteers who are not sworn peace officers.Bureau/SCDA BOI - The Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation.DMV - The Department of Motor Vehicles.Employee - Any person employed by the Bureau.Juvenile- Any person under the age of 18 years.Manual - The Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation Policy Manual.May - Indicates a permissive, discretionary or conditional action.Member - Any person employed or appointed by the Stanislaus County District Attorney's OfficeBureau of Investigation, including: Full- and part-time employees Sworn peace officers Interns Non-sworn employees Volunteers.Investigator - Those employees, regardless of rank, who are sworn peace officers of theStanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation.On-duty - A member’s status during the period when he/she is actually engaged in theperformance of his/her assigned duties.Order - A written or verbal instruction issued by a superior.POST - The California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training.Rank - The title of the classification held by an investigator.Shall or will - Indicates a mandatory action.Should - Indicates a generally required or expected action, absent a rational basis for failing toconform.Supervisor - A person in a position of authority that may include responsibility for hiring, transfer,suspension, promotion, discharge, assignment, reward or discipline of other bureau members,directing the work of other members or having the authority to adjust grievances. The supervisoryCopyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/05/09, All Rights Reserved.Published with permission by Stanislaus County DistrictAttorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationPolicy Manual - 14

Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of InvestigationPolicy ManualPolicy Manualexercise of authority may not be merely routine or clerical in nature but requires the use ofindependent judgment.The term "supervisor" may also include any person (e.g., investigator-in-charge, lead or seniorworker) given responsibility for the direction of the work of others without regard to a formal jobtitle, rank or compensation.When there is only one bureau member on-duty, that person may also be the supervisor, exceptwhen circumstances reasonably require the notification or involvement of the member’s off-dutysupervisor or an on-call supervisor.USC - United States Code.104.5 ISSUING THE POLICY MANUALAn electronic version of the Policy Manual will be made available to all members on the bureaunetwork for viewing and printing. No changes shall be made to the manual without authorizationfrom the Chief of Investigations or the authorized designee.Each member shall acknowledge that he/she has been provided access to, and has had theopportunity to review the Policy Manual and Interim Directives. Members shall seek clarificationas needed from an appropriate supervisor for any provisions that they do not fully understand.104.

The purpose of this policy is to affirm the authority of the members of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation to perform their functions based on established legal authority. 101.2 POLICY It is the policy of the Stanislaus County District Attorney's Office Bureau of Investigation to limit its