THE SECRETARY OF STATE

Transcription

THE SECRETARY OF STATECONGRESSIONAL BUDGETJUSTIFICATIONAppendix 1:DEPARTMENT OF STATEDIPLOMATIC ENGAGEMENTFiscal Year 2022

DEPARTMENT OF STATECONGRESSIONAL BUDGET JUSTIFICATIONAppendix 1FISCAL YEAR 2022STATEMENT OF STATEMENT OF THE SECRETARY OF STATEBUDGET SUMMARY AND TABLESBudget Summary . 1Summary of Appropriations . 3U.S. Direct Hire Positions . 6Safer Federal Workplace: COVID-19 Summary . 7Ten-Year Appropriation History . 8Department of State Fee Collections . 11Legislative Language . 17ADMINISTRATION OF FOREIGN AFFAIRSState Programs . 45Diplomatic Programs . 45IT Central Fund . 57Consular and Border Security Program. 68Working Capital Fund . 80Diplomatic Programs: Human Resources . 88Foreign Service Institute . 89Global Talent Management . 94Human Resources Special Complement . 99Diplomatic Programs: Overseas Programs . 102African Affairs . 103Conflict Stabilization Operations . 110East Asian and Pacific Affairs . 114i

European and Eurasian Affairs . 120Foreign Service National Separation Liability Trust Fund . 129Office of International Conferences . 131International Organization Affairs . 133Medical Services . 137Near Eastern Affairs . 145Post Assignment Travel . 151South and Central Asian Affairs . 153Western Hemisphere Affairs . 158Public Diplomacy . 164Public Diplomacy Resources . 200Diplomatic Programs: Diplomatic Policy and Support. 201Administration . 202Arms Control, Verification and Compliance . 206Budget and Planning. 211Office of the Chief of Protocol . 215Comptroller and Global Financial Services . 218Cyber Diplomacy and Technology Policy . 222Democracy, Human Rights and Labor . 224Economic and Business Affairs. 229Energy Resources . 234Global Public Affairs . 238Information Resource Management. 241Intelligence and Research. 245International Religious Freedom . 251International Security and Nonproliferation . 254Office of the Legal Adviser. 259Legislative Affairs . 263Management . 266Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs . 269ii

Political-Military Affairs . 274Population, Refugees and Migration . 278Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons . 281Office of the Secretary . 284Diplomatic Programs: Security Programs . 289Counterterrorism . 290OP MED (Crisis and Contingency Response) . 294Office of Foreign Missions. 297Worldwide Security Protection . 301OTHER ADMINISTRATION OF FOREIGN AFFAIRSEmbassy Security, Construction, and Maintenance . 321Office of Inspector General . 329Educational and Cultural Exchange Programs . 334Representation Expenses. 342Protection of Foreign Missions and Officials . 345Emergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular Service. 348Buying Power Maintenance Account . 351Repatriations Loans Program Account . 353Payment to the American Institute in Taiwan . 356INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONSContributions to International Organizations . 362Contributions for International Peacekeeping Activities . 397INTERNATIONAL COMMISSIONSInternational Boundary and Water Commission - Salaries and Expenses . 403International Boundary and Water Commission - Construction. 406American Sections . 411International Joint Commissions. 411International Boundary Commissions . 415North American Development Bank . 417International Fisheries Commissions . 418iii

RELATED PROGRAMSThe Asia Foundation . 424East-West Center . 427National Endowment for Democracy . 431SPECIAL FUNDS AND TRUST FUNDSCenter for Middle Eastern-Western Dialogue . 437Eisenhower Exchange Fellowship Program . 439Israeli Arab Scholarship Program . 441International Chancery Center . 442Foreign Service Retirement and Disability Fund . 445iv

STATEMENT OF STATEMENT OF THE SECRETARY OF STATEv

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BUDGET SUMMARYBUDGET SUMMARY AND TABLESBudget SummaryOverviewThe Secretary of State’s FY 2022 Budget Request for Diplomatic Engagement demonstrates the importance theBiden-Harris Administration places on diplomacy and multilateralism. To affirm the United States’ position as aleader among nations, the President’s Budget includes invests in diplomacy and multilateral institutions, andleverage the diversity and talent of America to revitalize the Department’s workforce.The FY 2022 Request for Diplomatic Engagement includes 17.3 billion in discretionary appropriations, 3.2billion in total revenue, and 158.9 million in mandatory appropriations for the Foreign Service Retirement andDisability Fund. No funding is requested as Overseas Contingency Operations.International Organizations: 3.6 billionThe FY 2022 Request includes nearly 2 billion for U.N peacekeeping missions, including 300 million to beginpaying down accumulated arrears over the next two years. An improved US financial standing will provideleverage in negotiations in the Security Council and General Assembly on needed reforms, including the scales ofassessments that will determine the amount of assessed contributions that each UN member state will pay in thenext three years. The Request for Contributions to International Organizations is nearly 1.7 billion, positioningthe United States to more fully support our commitments to entities like the World Health Organization and theUnited Nations, while continuing to press for needed reforms. As Secretary Blinken said, “As China and othercountries work hard to bend international organizations to their worldview, we need to do our best to ensure thatthese organizations instead remain grounded in the values, the principles, the rules of the road that have made ourshared progress possible for so many decades.”Diplomatic Staffing, Operations, and Programs: 5.4 billionThe Department’s FY 2022 Request for Diplomatic Programs (DP) Ongoing Operations is 5.4 billion, including 4.8 billion for Program Operations and 645.8 million for Public Diplomacy. The Request is a net increase of 279.1 million, 5.4 percent above the FY 2021 Estimate. As part of the largest proposed workforce increase inover a decade, the DP Request supports 267 new positions, of which half would be assigned to overseas in theregional bureaus to advance our strategic policy priorities. The request expands programs to foster diversity andinclusion in recruitment and retention, and provides for the proposed 2.7 percent Federal pay raise and theoperational costs of new facilities opening by FY2022.Information TechnologyThe FY 2022 Request includes 449 million in the Information Technology Central Fund to provide enhanceglobal IT capabilities for the Department’s workforce, invest in IT personnel and resources to deliver technologyservices and data analytics, and manage cybersecurity risks. Prompted by the recent SolarWinds incident, theITCF includes a dedicated increase of 101 million to enhance cybersecurity measures such as cloud security; theSecurity Operations Center (SOC); encryption; Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA); increased logging functions;and access monitoring tools.Diplomatic and Embassy Security: 6.1 billionThe FY 2022 Request protects U.S. government personnel, facilities, and information both domestically andoverseas. The 4.1 billion request for Worldwide Security Protection (WSP) within Diplomatic Programscontinues support for overseas security operations and personnel, countering emerging threats to the Department’semployees and others serving under Chief of Mission authority. This allocation is an increase of 315.1 million1

BUDGET SUMMARYabove the WSP FY 2021 Estimate, which included a 360.1 million rescission. These funds will acceleratesecurity clearance and overseas vetting processes, sustain an expanded DS workforce, and expand selected DSprograms.The FY 2022 Request of 2.0 billion for Embassy Security Construction and Maintenance provides for secure,safe, and functional diplomatic and consular missions overseas. Combined with other agency contributions, therequest sustains 2.2 billion for construction and maintenance of secure embassies, as recommended by theBenghazi Accountability Review Board (ARB). Capital Security Cost Sharing (CSCS) construction projects areplanned in Hanoi, Vietnam, and Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, as well as maintenance projects inBosnia, South Africa, and France.Consular and Border Security Program (Appropriations and Fee-funded): 320 million in directappropriations, 2.7 billion in new revenue, and 3.2 billion in anticipated spendingThe FY 2022 Request includes 320 million in direct appropriations for the Consular and Border Security (CBSP)account, building on the funding provided in the FY 2021 appropriation to provide a stable and reliable source offunding for consular activities. This includes programs and personnel that secure the United States’ bordersthrough rigorous visa vetting and preventing fraud, while enabling the conduct of international business andtourism by facilitating legitimate foreign travel to and from the United States. The Request projects 3.2 billionin anticipated FY 2022 collections, with the Department retaining approximately 2.7 billion, relative to 3.2billion in anticipated spending. As these revenues are derived from multiple authorities, the Departmentcontinues to request flexibility to better align fees with actual costs.2

Summary of Appropriations - Enduring( in thousands)Summary of AppropriationsFY 2020Actual1FY 2021Estimate 2FY 2022Request 10,010,103 9,768,435 13,211,4323,442,997State matic Programs 3, 46,880,7457,030,4919,490,6722,460,181Ongoing ide Security tal Investment Fund139,500250,000448,880198,880Consular Border Security 00)1,551,3621,126,1621,983,149856,987Ongoing Operations769,800769,055850,72281,667Worldwide Security )31,96331,96332,583620International ontributions to International tributions for International Peacekeeping ional Commissions (Function 300)162,796176,624176,6240International Boundary and Water Commission - S&E48,17049,77051,9702,200International Boundary and Water Commission – Construction36,90049,00046,800(2,200)American Sections15,00815,00815,0080International Joint Commission9,80210,80210,8020International Boundary Commission2,3042,3042,3040North American Development ion of Foreign AffairsSudan Claims ResolutionEmbassy Security, Construction, and MaintenanceOther Administration of Foreign AffairsOffice of Inspector GeneralEducational and Cultural Exchange ProgramsRepresentation ExpensesProtection of Foreign Missions and OfficialsEmergencies in the Diplomatic and Consular ServiceBuying Power Maintenance AccountRepatriation Loans Program AccountPayment to the American Institute in TaiwanInternational Fisheries Commissions3Increase /Decrease

Summary of Appropriations - Enduring( in thousands)FY 2020Actual1Related ProgramsFY 2021Estimate 2FY 2022RequestIncrease 91,212(1,947)Center for Middle Eastern-Western Dialogue245204180(24)Eisenhower Exchange Fellowship Program2709317077Israeli Arab Scholarship Program1241191190International Chancery 25,17412,447,82617,320,5104,872,684TOTAL, Department of State Appropriations – OCO3,697,5433,547,4200(3,547,420)GRAND TOTAL, Department of State 264The Asia FoundationNational Endowment for DemocracyEast-West CenterSpecial and Trust FundsForeign Service Retirement and Disability Fund (non-add)TOTAL, Department of State Appropriations – Enduring1 FY2020 Actual includes 588 million in COVID/CARES Act Supplemental Appropriations.2021 Estimate includes 450 million in Title IX Emergency Appropriations.3 FY 2020 Actual for Diplomatic Programs includes a 80.8 million transfer in from the Buying Power Maintenance Accountand a 100,000 transfer in from CIPA.4FY 2021 Estimate for Diplomatic Programs includes a 86.5 million transfer in from the Buying Power Maintenance Accountand a 100,000 transfer in from CIPA.2 FY4

Summary of Appropriations – Overseas Contingency Operations( in thousands)FY 2020ActualFY 2021EstimateFY 2022RequestIncrease /DecreaseAdministration of Foreign Affairs2,612,6472,745,1860(2,745,186)State Programs2,376,1221,865,9990(1,865,999)Diplomatic Programs2,376,1221,865,9990(1,865,999)Ongoing 00424,087824,2870(824,287)(242,462)000Other Administration of Foreign Affairs54,90054,9000(54,900)Office of Inspector General – 97,5433,547,4200(3,547,420)Worldwide Security ProtectionWorldwide Security Protection (PY Balance Rescission)Worldwide Security Protection (PY Balance Transfer)Embassy Security, Construction, and MaintenanceOngoing OperationsWorldwide Security UpgradesWorldwide Security Upgrades (PY Balance Rescission)International OrganizationsContribution to International OrganizationsContributions for International Peacekeeping ActivitiesTotal, Department of State Appropriations5

U.S. DIRECT HIRE FUNDED POSITIONSU.S. Direct Hire PositionsDepartment of StateU.S. Direct Hire Funded Positions: Employment Ceiling for Fund SourcesFY 2020 ActualFY 2021 EstimateIncreaseover FY2021EstimateFY 2022 3021,1308563241,18050DIPLOMATIC ENGAGEMENT:Diplomatic Programs:Ongoing Operations:Program OperationsPublic DiplomacyWorldwide Security ProtectionSubtotalConsular & Border Security ProgramOther State Programs:Embassy Security, Construction, and MaintenanceSubtotalOther Administration of Foreign Affairs:Office of the Inspector GeneralEducational and Cultural Exchange ProgramsSubtotalInternational Commissions:International Boundary and Water Commission - S&EAmerican SectionsSubtotalWorking Capital FundTotal Diplomatic 499485FOREIGN ASSISTANCE:Global Health ProgramsInternational Narcotics and Law EnforcementMigration and Refugee AssistanceTotal Foreign AssistanceTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF STATE FUNDED POSITIONS6

SAFER FEDERAL WORKPLACE: COVID-19SUMMARYSafer Federal Workplace: COVID-19 SummaryFY 2021Category / Model SafetyPrincipleFY 2022FY 2020CarryoverFY 2021EstimateFY 2022Request(UnobligatedBalancesOnly)(Op Plan /BudgetedAllocation)(PlannedAllocation withinRequest)Notes / CommentsHealth and SafetyVaccine Distribution10,80063,4862,080MEDCOVID Data Analytics--3,200M/SSContact Tracing--1,600MED10,80063,4866,880Health & Safety SubtotalWorkplace OperationsTelework and Remote Work40934,2547,657A, M/SS, S, IRMTelehealth Expansion3,400--MEDMED Vaccine Staff Augmentation1,000-8,900MEDProcurement of PPE and Hygiene3102-A, M/SSMedical Supplies/Shipment Costs--5,000MEDWorkspace Reconfiguration-254,000MED, M/SS, IRMFacility Enhancements (e.g.,Ventilation and Air Filtration)--500A126-788AWorkplace Operations Subtotal5,24534,28126,845Department of State TOTAL16,04597,76733,725Environmental CleaningThis table summarizes FY2021-FY2022 resources associated with implementing President Biden’s ExecutiveOrder Protecting the Federal Workforce and Requiring Mask-Wearing to halt the spread of COVID-19. OMBprovided agencies with model safety principles based on Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)guidance to build tailored COVID-19 workplace safety plans. The State Department applied these principlesthrough guidelines on wearing masks, maintaining physical distance, and other public health measures to reducethe spread of COVID-19. This table also includes costs associated with the Department’s distribution of vaccinesto its domestic workforce and to overseas Chief of Mission personnel.7

DEPARTMENT OF STATE APPROPRIATIONS – TEN-YEAR HISTORY( in thousands)Ten-Year Appropriation HistoryFY 2012Actual1FY 2013Actual1FY 2014Actual1FY 2015Actual1FY 2016Actual1FY 2017Actual1FY 2018Actual1FY 2019Actual1FY 7305,414,7734,075,899Worldwide Security Protection - OCOWorldwide Security Protection Rescission ofPY 0(301,200)(250,000)(360,123)0Subtotal, 506250,00010,800134,80036,71100000Subtotal, ESCM Ongoing OpsWorldwide Security 5357,107850,7221,132,427Worldwide Security Upgrades - OCOWorldwide Security Upgrades - Rescission of total, ESCM WSUSubtotal, Embassy Security, Construction 0015,0000000000Subtotal, CSOOffice of Inspector 6,358Office of Inspector General - 44,469145,729145,729145,729145,729146,358Enduring & OCO AppropriationsAdministration of Foreign AffairsState ProgramsDiplomatic Programs - Ongoing OperationsOngoing Operations - OCOSubtotal, Ongoing OperationsWorldwide Security ProtectionSubtotal, Diplomatic ProgramsCapital Investment FundConsular Border Security ProgramsSubtotal, State ProgramsSudan Claims ResolutionEmbassy Security, Construction & MaintenanceOngoing OperationsOngoing Operations - OCOConflict Stabilization OperationsConflict Stabilization Operations - OCOSubtotal, OIG8FY 2021Estimate3FY 2022Request

DEPARTMENT OF STATE APPROPRIATIONS – TEN-YEAR HISTORY( in thousands)Enduring & OCO AppropriationsEducational & Cultural Exchange ProgramsEducational & Cultural Exchange Programs OCOSubtotal, ECARepresentation ExpensesProtection of Foreign Missions & OfficialsEmergencies in the Diplomatic & ConsularServiceRepatriation Loans Program AccountPayment to the American Institute in TaiwanFY 2012Actual1FY 2013Actual1FY 2014Actual1FY 2015Actual1FY 2016Actual1FY 2017Actual1FY 2018Actual1FY 2019Actual1FY 2020Actual2FY 2021Estimate3FY 0031,9637,8852,50031,9638,8851,30032,583Foreign Service Retirement & Disability Fund(Mandatory, 158,900158,900158,900158,900158,900Subtotal, Administration of Foreign 363,62113,211,432International OrganizationsContributions to International OrganizationsContributions to International Organizations 4096,24096,2400Subtotal, CIOContributions for International PeacekeepingActivitiesContributions for International PeacekeepingActivities - 881,354,660967,456988,656988,656705,9940Subtotal, 614Subtotal, International OrganizationsInternational Commissions (Function 300)International Boundary & Water Commission Salaries & ExpensesI

BUDGET SUMMARY 1 BUDGET SUMMARY AND TABLES Budget Summary Overview The Secretary of State’s FY 2022 Budget Request for Diplomatic Engagement demonstrates the importance the Biden-Harris Administration places on diplomacy and mu