WIXLIB

2Xyksc % v{kka'k ,oa ns'kkarjv{kfp k2.1 : Xykscvkvks oqQN djosQ lh[ksa,d cM k lk xksykdkjvkyw] ;k xsan ysaA LosVjcquus okyh lykbZ dks blosQvanj ?kqlk nsaA ;g lykbZ Xyksc ijn'kkZ, x, v{k osQ vuq:Ik gSA vc vkibl vkyw ;k xsan dks mlosQ v{k ijck,¡ ls nk,¡ ?kqek ldrs gSaAfiNys vè;k; esa vki Ik pqosQ gSa fd gekjh i Foh xksykdkj ughagSA ;g mÙkj ,oa nf{k.k èkzqoksa ij FkksM h piVh rFkk eè; esa FkksM hmHkjh gqbZ gSA D;k vki dYiuk dj ldrs gSa fd ;g oSQlh fn[krhgS\ bl lacaèk esa tkudkjh izkIr djus osQ fy, vki viuh d{kk esalkoèkkuhiwoZd Xyksc dks nsf[k,A Xyksc i Foh dk y?kq :i esa ,dokLrfod izfr:i gS (fp k 2-1)AXyksc fofHkUu vkdkj ,oa izdkj osQ gks ldrs gSa& cM s Xyksc] tksvklkuh ls ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku ugha ys tk, tk ldrs ikWosQVesa j[kus ;ksX; NksVs Xyksc rFkk xqCckjs tSls Xyksc] ftuesa gok Hkjh tkldrh gS ,oa vklkuh ls ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku ys tk, tk ldrsgSaA Xyksc fLFkj ugha gksrs gSaA bls mlh izdkj ?kqek;k tk ldrk gS] tSlsoqQEgkj dk ifg;k ;k yV Vw ?kwerk gSA Xyksc ij ns'kksa] egk}hiksa rFkkegklkxjksa dks muosQ lgh vkdkj esa fn[kk;k tkrk gSAi Foh osQ leku fdlh xksys ij fdlh fcanq dh fLFkfr dk o.kZudjuk dfBu gSA vc iz'u ;g mBrk gS fd bl ij fdlh LFkku dhfLFkfr oSQls crkbZ tk ldrh gS\ blosQ fy, gesa oqQN fcanqvksa ,oajs[kkvksa osQ lanHkZ dh vko';drk gksrh gSAvki ns[ksaxs fd ,d lqbZ Xyksc esa qdh gqbZ voLFkk esa fLFkrgksrh gS] ftls v{k dgk tkrk gSA Xyksc ij os nks fcanq ftuls gksdjlqbZ xqtjrh gS] mÙkj rFkk nf{k.k èkzqo gSaA Xyksc dks bl lqbZ osQ pkjksavksj i Foh dh Hkk¡fr if'pe ls iwoZ dh vksj ?kqek;k tk ldrk gSAysfdu ;kn j[ksa bu nksuksa esa ,d varj gSA i Foh ij okLro esa ,slhdksbZ lqbZ ugha gksrh gSA ;g vius v{k ij pkjksa vksj ?kwerh gS] tks ,ddkYifud js[kk gSA,d vU; dkYifud js[kk Hkh Xyksc dks nks cjkcj Hkkxksa esa ck¡Vrh2019-2020

gSA bls fo"kqor o Ùk dgk tkrk gSA i Foh osQ mÙkj esafLFkr vkèks Hkkx dks mÙkjh xksykèkZ rFkk nf{k.k okys vkèksHkkx dks nf{k.kh xksykèkZ dgk tkrk gSA ;s nksuksa cjkcj osQvkèks Hkkx gksrs gSaA bl izdkj] fo"kqor o Ùk i Foh ij ,ddkYifud o Ùk cukrh gS ,oa ;g i Foh ij fofHkUuLFkkuksa dh fLFkfr crkus dk lcls egÙoiw.kZ lanHkZ fcanqgSA fo"kqor o Ùk ls èkzqoksa rd fLFkr lHkh lekukarj o Ùkksadks v{kka'k (lekukarj) js[kk,¡ dgk tkrk gSA v{kka'kksadks va'k esa ekik tkrk gSAfo"kqor o Ùk 'kwU; va'k v{kka'k dks n'kkZrh gSA pw¡fd]fo"kqor o Ùk ls nksuksa rjiQ èkzqoksa osQ chp dh nwjh i FohosQ pkjksa vksj osQ o Ùk dk ,d pkSFkkbZ gS] vr% bldk ekifp k 2.2 : v{kka'kgksxk 360 va'k dk 1@4] ;kuh 90 va'kA bl izdkj 90 va'kmÙkjh v{kka'k mÙkj èkzoq dks n'kkZrk gS rFkk 90 va'k nf{k.khv{kka'k nf{k.k èkzoq dksAbl izdkj fo"kqor o Ùk osQ mÙkj dh lHkh lekukarj js[kkvksa dksD;k vki tkurs gSa\mÙkjh v{kka'k dgk tkrk gS rFkk fo"kqor o Ùk osQ nf{k.k fLFkr lHkhvius LFkku ls èkzqo rkjsdk dks.k ekidj vkilekukarj js[kkvksa dks nf{k.kh v{kka'k dgk tkrk gSAblfy, izR;sd v{kka'k osQ eku osQ lkFk mldh fn'kk ;kuh mÙkj vius LFkku dk v{kka'k tku ldrs gSaA;k nf{k.k dks Hkh fy[kk tkrk gSA lkekU;r%] bls m- ;k n- v{kj lsO;Dr fd;k tkrk gSA mnkgj.k osQ fy,] egkjk"Vªª esapaniz jq ,oa czkthy (nf{k.k vesfjdk) esa csyks gksfj”kksVa snksuksa ,d gh v{kka'k 20 va'k ij fLFkr gSaA ysfdupUnziqj fo"kqor o Ùk osQ 20 va'k mÙkj esa ,oa csyksgksfj”kksaVs fo"kqor o Ùk osQ 20 va'k nf{k.k esa fLFkr gSAblfy, ge dgrs gSa fd panziqj 20 m- v{kka'k ijrFkk csyks gksfj”kksaVs 20 n- v{kka'k ij fLFkr gSA fp k2-2 ls Li"V gS fd tSls&tSls ge fo"kqor o Ùk ls nwjtkrs gSa v{kka'kksa dk vkdkj ?kVrk tkrk gSAegÙoiw.kZ v{kka'k (lekukarj) js[kk,¡fo"kqor o Ùk (0 )] mÙkj èkzqo (90 m-) rFkk nf{k.kèkzqo (90 n-) osQ vfrfjDr pkj egÙoiw.kZ v{kka'kfp k 2.3 : egÙoiw.kZ v{kka'k ,oa rki dfVcaèk(lekukarj) js[kk,¡ vkSj Hkh gSaA ;s gSa&11Xyksc % v{kka'k ,oa ns'kkarj2019-2020

1- mÙkjh xksykèkZ esa doZQ js[kk (23½ m-)] 2nf{k.kh xks y kèkZ es a edj js [ kk (23 ½ n-)]3- fo"kqor o Ùk osQ 66½ mÙkj esa mÙkj /qoz o Ùk]4- fo"kqor js[kk osQ 66½ nf{k.k esa nf{k.k /qoz o ÙkAi Foh osQ rki dfVcaèkfp k2.4 : (v)lhèkh lrg ij VkWpZ dk izdk'k rs”k rFkk de {ks kij iSQyrk gSAfp k2.4 : (c)frjNh lrg ij VkWpZ dk izdk'k de rs”k] ijarqvfèkd {ks k esa iSQyrk gSAdoZQ js[kk ,oa edj js[kk osQ chp osQ lHkh v{kka'kksa ijlw;Z o"kZ esa ,d ckj nksigj esa flj osQ Bhd Åij gksrkgSA blfy, bl {ks k esa lcls vfèkd mQ"ek izkIr gksrhgS rFkk bls m".k dfVcaèk dgk tkrk gSAdoZQ js[kk rFkk edj js[kk osQ ckn fdlh Hkhv{kka'k ij nksigj dk lw;Z dHkh Hkh flj osQ Åij ughagksrk gSA èkzqo dh rjiQ lw;Z dh fdj.ksa frjNh gksrhtkrh gSaA bl izdkj] mÙkjh xksykèkZ esa doZQ js[kk ,oamÙkj /qzo o Ùk rFkk nf{k.kh xksykèkZ esa edj js[kk ,oanf{k.k /qzo o Ùk osQ chp okys {ks k dk rkiekueè;e jgrk gSA blfy, bUgsa] 'khrks".k dfVcaèkdgk tkrk gSAmÙkjh xksykèkZ esa mÙkj /qoz o Ùk ,oa mÙkjh èkzqo rFkknf{k.kh xksykèkZ esa nf{k.k /qoz o Ùk ,oa nf{k.kh èkzoq osQchp osQ {ks k esa BaM cgqr gksrh gSA D;ksfa d] ;gk¡ lw;Zf{kfrt ls T ;knk Åij ugha vk ikrk gSA blfy, ;s'khr dfVcaèk dgykrs gSaAns'kkarj D;k gSa\fp k2.5 : ns'kkarjfdlh LFkku dh fLFkfr dks crkus osQ fy, ml LFkkuosQ v{kka'k osQ vfrfjDr oqQN vkSj tkudkfj;ksa dhvko';drk Hkh gksrh gSA vki ns[k ldrs gSa fd iz'kkaregklkxj esa fLFkr Vksxa k }hi ,ao fgan egklkxj esa fLFkrekWjh'kl }hi ,d gh v{kka'k (20 00' n-) ij fLFkrgSAa mudh lgh fLFkfr tkuus osQ fy, ;g irk djukgksxk fd mÙkj èkzoq dks nf{k.k èkzoq ls tksMu s okyh lanHkZjs[kk ls iwoZ ;k if'pe dh vksj bu LFkkuksa dh nwjhfdruh gS\ bu lanHkZ js[kkvksa dks ns'kkarjh; ;kE;ksÙkj12i Foh % gekjk vkokl2019-2020

dgrs gSa rFkk muosQ chp dh nwjh dks ns'kkarj osQ va'kksa esa ekik tkrkgSA izR;sd va'k dks feuV esa rFkk feuV dks lsoQas M esa foHkkftr fd;ktkrk gSA ;s vèkZoÙ k gSa rFkk muosQ chp dh nwjh èkzqoksa dh rjiQ c usij ?kVrh tkrh gS ,oa èkzqoksa ij 'kwU; gks tkrh gS] tgk¡ lHkh ns'kkarjh;;kE;ksÙkj vkil esa feyrh gSaAv{kka'k (lekukarj) js[kkvksa ls fHkUu lHkh ns'kkarjh; ;kE;ksÙkjksa dhyackbZ leku gksrh gSA blfy, bUgsa fliZQ eq[; la[;kvksa esa O;Dr djukdfBu FkkA rc lHkh ns'kksa us fu'p; fd;k fd xzhfup] tgk¡ fczfV'kjktdh; osèk'kkyk fLFkr gS] ls xqtjus okyh ;kE;ksÙkj ls iwoZ vkSjif'pe dh vksj fxurh 'kq: dh tk,A bl ;kE;ksÙkj dks ize[q k;kE;ksÙkj dgrs gSAa bldk eku 0 ns'kkarj gS rFkk ;gk¡ ls ge 180 iwoZ ;k 180 if'pe rd x.kuk djrs gSAa ize[q k;kE;ksÙkj rFkk 180 ;kE;ksÙkj feydj i Foh dks nksleku Hkkxks]a iwohZ xksykèkZ ,oa if'peh xksykèkZ esa foHkDrdjrh gSA blfy, fdlh LFkku osQ ns'kkarj osQ vkxs iwoZosQ fy, v{kj iw- rFkk if'pe osQ fy, v{kj i- dkmi;ksx djrs gSAa ;g tkuuk jkspd gksxk fd 180 iwoZvkSj 180 if'pe ;kE;ksÙkj ,d gh js[kk ij fLFkr gSAavc Xyksc ij v{kka'k (lekukarj) js[kkvksa ,oans'kkarjh; ;kE;ksÙkjksa osQ }kjk cuh fxzM dks ns[kksA vxjvkidks fdlh LFkku osQ v{kka'k ,oa ns'kkarj dh lghtkudkjh gks rks Xyksc ij vki ml LFkku dk irkvklkuh ls yxk ldrs gSaA mnkgj.k osQ fy,] vle esaèkqcjh 26 m- v{kka'k ,oa 90 iw- ns'kkarj ij fLFkr gSA vc ml fcanqdks ns[ksa tgk¡ ;s nksuksa js[kk,¡ ,d nwljs dks dkVrh gSaA ;g fcanq èkqcjhdh lgh fLFkfr gksxkAbldks le us osQ fy, dkx”k ij leku nwjh okyh {kSfrt rFkkÅèokZèkj js[kk,¡ [khafp, (fp k 2-7)A ÅèokZèkj js[kkvksa dks la[;k1] 2] 3] 4 ls rFkk {kSfrt js[kkvksa dks d] [k] x] ?k] Ä v{kjksa lsO;Dr djasA ftu fcanqvksa ij ;s ÅèokZèkj ,oa {kSfrt js[kk,¡ ,d nwljsdks dkVrh gSa] ogk¡ oqQN NksVs o Ùk [khafp,A bu NksVs o Ùkksa dks v] c]l] n rFkk èk ukeksa ls O;Dr dhft,Aeku yhft, fd ÅèokZèkj js[kk,¡ iwoZ ns'kkarjksa ,oa {kSfrt js[kk,¡mÙkjh v{kka'kksa dks O;Dr djrh gSaAvkvks oqQN djosQ lh[ksa,d o Ùk [khafp,A ekuyhft, fd ize[q k ;kE;ksÙkjbls nks cjkcj Hkkxksa esack¡Vrh gSA iwohZ xksykèkZ ,oa if'pehxksykèkZ dks j¡xdj ukekafdr djnhft,A mlh izdkj ,d nwljk o Ùk[khafp,] ftls fo"kqor o Ùk nks cjkcjHkkxksa esa ck¡VsA vc mÙkjh xksykèkZ ,oanf{k.kh xksykèkZ dks j¡x nhft,Afp k2.6 : fxzM13Xyksc % v{kka'k ,oa ns'kkarj2019-2020

osQ le; {ks k2.7 : fo'ofp k14i Foh % gekjk vkokl2019-2020

vc vki ns[ksaxs fd o Ùk v [k mÙkjh v{kka'k rFkk 1 iwohZns'kkarj ij fLFkr gSAvU; o Ùkksa dh fLFkfr Kkr djasAd[kns'kkarj vkSj le;xle; dks ekius dk lcls vPNk lkèku i Foh] panez k ,oa xzgksa dh?kxfr gSA lw;ksZn; ,oa lw;kZLr izfrfnu gksrk gSA vr% LokHkkfod ghgS fd ;g iwjs fo'o esa le; fuèkkZj.k dk lcls vPNk lkèku gSAÄLFkkuh; le; dk vuqeku lw;Z osQ }kjk cuus okyh ijNkbZa lsyxk;k tk ldrk gS] tks nksigj esa lcls NksVh ,oa lw;ksZn; rFkkfp klw;kZLr osQ le; lcls yach gksrh gSAxzhfup ij fLFkr izeq[k ;kE;ksÙkj ij lw;Z ftl le; vkdk'k osQlcls mQ¡ps fcanq ij gksxk] ml le; ;kE;ksÙkj ij fLFkr lHkh LFkkuksaij nksigj gksxhApw¡fd] i Foh if'pe ls iwoZ dh vksj pDdj yxkrh gS] vr% osLFkku tks xzhfup osQ iwoZ esa gSa] mudk le; xzhfup le; ls vkxsgksxk rFkk tks if'pe esa gSa] mudk le; ihNs gksxk (fp k 2-8)Ale; osQ varj dh nj dh x.kuk fuEufyf[kr fofèk ls dh tk ldrhgSA i Foh yxHkx 24 ?kaVs esa vius v{k ij 360 ?kwe tkrh gS]vFkkZr og 1 ?kaVs esa 15 ,oa 4 feuV esa 1 ?kwerh gSA bl izdkjtc xzhfup esa nksigj osQ 12 ctrs gSa] rc xzhfup ls 15 iwoZ esale; gksxk 15 4 60 feuV vFkkZr ] xzhfup osQ le; ls 1 ?kaVkvkxs] vFkkZr ogk¡ nksigj dk 1 ctk gksxkA ysfdu xzhfup ls 15 if'pe dk le; xzhfup le; ls 1 ?kaVk ihNs gksxk ;kuh] ogk¡ lqcgosQ 11 cts gksaxsA blh izdkj tc xzhfup ij nksigj osQ 12 cts gksaxsml le; 180 ij eè; jkf k gksxhAfdlh Hkh LFkku ij tc lw;Z vkdk'k esa vius mPpre fcanq ijgksrk gS] nksigj esa ml le; ?kM h esa fnu osQ 12 ctrs gSaA bl izdkj]?kM h osQ }kjk fn[kk;k x;k le; ml LFkku dk LFkkuh; le; gksxkAvki ns[k ldrs gSa fd fn, x, ns'kkarjh; ;kE;ksÙkj ij LkHkh LFkkuksadk LFkkuh; le; leku gSA2.8ge ekud le; D;ksa ekurs gSa\vyx&vyx ;kE;ksÙkj ij fLFkr LFkkuksa osQ LFkkuh; le; esa varj15Xyksc % v{kka'k ,oa ns'kkarj2019-2020

fp k2.9 : Hkkjrdk ekud ;kE;ksÙkjgksrk gSA mnkgj.k osQ fy,] cgqr ls ns'kkarjksa ls gksdj xqtjus okyhjsyxkfM ;ksa osQ fy, le;&lkj.kh rS;kj djuk dfBu gksxkA Hkkjr esaxqtjkr osQ }kjdk rFkk vle osQ fMczwx osQ LFkkuh; le; esa yxHkx1 ?kaVk 45 feuV dk varj gksxkA blfy, ;g vko';d gS fd ns'kosQ eè; Hkkx ls gksdj xqtjus okyh fdlh ;kE;ksÙkj osQ LFkkuh;le; dks ns'k dk ekud le; ekuk tk,A bl ;kE;ksÙkj js[kk osQLFkkuh; le; dks iwjs ns'k dk ekud le; ekuk tkrk gSA Hkkjr esa82½ iw- (82 30' iw-) dks ekud ;kE;ksÙkj ekuk x;k gSA bl;kE;ksÙkj osQ LFkkuh; le; dks iwjs ns'k dk ekud le; ekuk tkrkgSA bls Hkkjrh; ekud le; osQ uke ls tkuk tkrk gSAdchj Hkksiky osQ fudV ,d NksVs ls uxj esa jgrk gSA og viusfe k vkyksd ls dgrk gS fd os yksx vkt jkf k esa ugha lks ik,¡xsAHkkjr ,oa baXySaM osQ chp ,d fØosQV eSp yanu esa 2 cts vijkÉ esa'kq: gksxkA vFkkZr Hkkjr osQ le;kuqlkj eSp 'kke osQ 7%30 cts 'kq:gksxk rFkk nsj jkf k esa lekIr gksxkA D;k vki tkurs gSa fd Hkkjr ,oabaXySaM osQ chp le; esa D;k varj gS\Hkkjr xzhfup osQ iwoZ 82 30' iw- esa fLFkr gS rFkk ;gk¡ dk le;xzhfup le; ls 5 ?kaVk 30 feuV vkxs gSA blfy, tc yanu esanksigj osQ 2 cts gkasxs] rc Hkkjr esa 'kke osQ 7%30 cts gksaxsAoqQN ns'kksa dk ns'kkarjh; foLrkj vfèkd gksrk gS] ftlosQ dkj.k ogk¡,d ls vfèkd ekud le; viuk, x, gSAa mnkgj.k osQ fy,] :l esa11 ekud le;ksa dks viuk;k x;k gSA i Foh dks ,d&,d ?kaVs okys 24le; {ks kksa esa ck¡Vk x;k gSA bl izdkj izR;sd le;&{ks k 15 ns'kkarjrd osQ {ks k dks ?ksjrk gSAvH;kl1. fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa osQ mÙkj la{ksi esa nhft,A(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(v)(vi)(vii)i Foh dk lgh vkdkj D;k gS\Xyksc D;k gS\doZQ js[kk dk v{kka'kh; eku D;k gS\i Foh osQ rhu rki dfVca/ dkSu&ls gSa\v{kka'k ,oa ns'kkarj js[kk,¡ D;k gSa\Å"ek dh lcls vfèkd ek kk m".k dfVcaèk D;ksa izkIr djrs gSa\tc Hkkjr esa 'kke osQ 5%30 ctrs gSa] rc yanu esa nksigj osQ 12 D;ksa ctrs gSa\16i Foh % gekjk vkokl2019-2020