STAIILEY 60 Stlt!ES PLADIES A Publication Of The Mid-West .

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ThSTAIILEY 60 Stlt!ES PLADIES 17TIJIE STAll[1 18AUlUUARY 26Ggr. ph 'cM-WTCA.ORcDecember 2000No. 1018THE KlU:SGE MTAlOGA Publication of the Mid-West Tool Collector's AssociationThe e rlie t br

FROM THE PRESIDENTTHE GRISTMULLCIAffDon't Hesitate to Share Your KnowledgeN. 101December, 2000C J yright 2000 by Mid-West Tool CollectorsAssociation, Inc. All rights reserued.www.mwtca.orgEditorMary Lou StoverS76W19954 Prospect Dr.DECEMBER,-Mel Ring2000 No. 101 TCUlltl liMJDS ISSUEM-WArea meets Reports from M-WTCA meets around the country. Begins onpage 4.Muskego, WI 53150Roger K. SmithThomas LamondPaul GorhamAssociate EditorContributing EditorAdvertising ManagerTHE GRlSTMILl is the official publication of the Mid-West Tool CollectorsAssociation, Inc. Published quarterly in March, June, September and December.The purpose of the association is to promote the preseivation, study andunderstanding of ancient tools, implements and devices of fann, home, industryand shop of the pioneers; also, to study the crafts in which these objects wereused and the craftsmen who used them; and to share knowledge andunderstanding with others, especially where it may benefit restoration, museumsand like institutions.Mel Ring803 Appleby Ct., Huntington, IN 46570-7969(219) 356-7471Vice-PresidentDonald Tubman13904 Spring St, Sturtevant, WI 53177-1250(414) 835-4658Vice-PresidentDoug Cox2938 Cynthiana Rd., Georgetown, KY 40324-9272(502) 863-1407Vice-PresidentRonald CushmanPO Box 257, Almond, NY 14804-0257(607) 276-6085TreasurerJohn WellsP.O. B0x 8016, Berkeley, CA 94707-8016(510) 848-3651SecretaryWillie Royal215 Anthony Circle, Charlotte, NC 28211-1417(704) 366-7081GPresidentR1\vo things at this meeting remindedme of what we are all about, the preservation and understanding of early tools.The first was when I viewed the "Author'sComer," a display which highlights thePlease continue to enjoy and add toyour collections. But do remember thatyour knowledge of that collection is important to the rest of us. Share it withyour fellow members so that it might alsobe shared with the rest of the world.OEach of our meetings is in the planning stages for at least a couple of yearsand when the Saturday banquet is over,the chairman, in this case George Elsass,breaths a well-deserved sigh of relief.results of the years of study and researchwhich many of our members put into theirparticular area and results in the publication of a book. Besides working hard athis own books, Tom Lamond has put together an exciting and eye-catching display. The second was learning that thefirst annual area meeting held at Waleska,GA, resulted in an invitation from officialsat Reinhardt College to assist them in thestudy and display of the Sellars collectionrecently left to them.A.Iam writing this onthe Monday morning following theCincinnati meeting,which was another ofthe intense, fun-filled,busy and educatingmeetingsthatM-WTCA conductstwice each year.Stanley No. 60 series planes An examination of Stanley's six models oflow angle adjustable block planes. Page 8.Cover story Evidence of a brace from the Middle Ages. Page 16.The Stanley 120 in development Tracing the history of the 120 adjustable block plane. Page 18.Stanley No. 45 Alook at the literature created for the Stanley No. 45combination plane. Page 22.My favorite tool A peek in an antique shop uncovers a mint Sanduskyboxwood plow plane. Page 24.Auxiliary Highlights of the Omaha national meeting and winning displaystories. Begins on page 26.Backtalk More on disposing of tool collections; Milwaukee tool makersand a possibly stolen wrench. Page 34.DirectorsArea AJohn Perzinski, 2002Don Bosse, 2000John Walkowiak, 2001Area BJohn Henson, 2002Larry Thorson, 2000Mike Hanley, 2001AreaCJohn McKieman, 2002Jerry Henze, 2000Lars Larson, 2001AreaJMike Urness, 2002Nick Heatherly, 2000Paul Reichert, 2000Area KBill Henry, 2002Robert Sutton, 2000Steve Bruder, 2001ArealDon Jordan, 2002Area MDoug Fowler, 2003Paul Hamler, 2001Area,NPaul Mikula, 2002Merrill Schmidt, 2003Phil Baker, 2001AreaORod Galster, 2002Bob Valich, 2000Alan foster, 2001Area PJack Zimmerman, 2002Art Kushlanr, 2002Bill Warner, 2003Don Stark, 2001AreaQEd Hobbs, 2000John Shaw, 2001Bob fields, 2002Area RMartin Donnelly, 2000Bill Gustafson, 2001Area DPaul Gomam, 2002Alan Fetty, 2003Charles Gartzke, 2001AreaEBill Alexander, 2002Dick Chapman, 2003Dave Heckel, 2003Terry Klingelhoefer, 2001AreaFNorman Heckman, 2002Bill Baxter, 2000Joe Greiwe, 2000Tim Bonelli, 2001Area GJack Devitt, 2002George Bsass, 2000Mike Jenkins, 2001AreaHPhil Whitby, 2002Don Riley, 2001ArealEmery Goad, 2002Craig Guy, 2000Gregor Mszar, 2001Meeting PlanningElectionsScholarshipGRISTMILL Managing EditorSpecial PublicationsBy-Laws and PolicyWhatsitFamily Assi,5tanceMarion Henley AwardDisplaysAddress LabelsPublications MailingsScrapbookInternetCommittee ChairmanDonald TubmanDoug CoxRonald CushmanMary Lou StoverJames ConoverE.J. RenierJames MauPhyllis MorseRon PearsonGeorge WanamakerKerry McCallaAnn HenleyBarb & Mike SlasinskiDon Bossewww.mwtca.orgTHE GRISTMILL DECEMBER 2000 2

MARK THESE ON YOUR CALENDARSpring,2001Fall, 2001Spring,2002June 15, 16, 17, 2001. Battle Creek, Ml. Lars Larson (313) 382-0594 or Mike Slasinski (517) 781-1152.Sept. 27, 28, 29, 2001. Franklin, TN. Kerry and Lynne McCalla (615) 791-6198.June 13, 14, 15, 2002. Decatur, IL. Dave and Judy Heckel (217) 345-9112.M-WTCA Area & Other MeetingsA.ORGJan. 13, 2001. Hillsborough, NC. Ed Hobbs (919) 828-2754.Jan. 27, 28, 2001. York, PA. William Warner (717) 843-8104.Feb. 8, 9, 10, 2001. San Diego, CA. Al Bennett (619) 265-1312.Feb. 10, 2001. Medina, MN. John Walkowiak (612) 824-0785.Feb. 25, 2001. St. Francis, WI. Don Tubman (262) 835-4658.March 2,3, 2001. Nashville, IN. Joe Grieve (812) 934-2747.March 17, 2001. Charlotte, NC. Bob Fields (704) 393-1282 or John Shaw (704) 938-7009.March 18, 2001. Louisiana, MO. Bill Ringhausen (571) 754-5965.March 24, 2001. Rockford, IL. Gary Johnson (815) 636-1464.April 1, 2001. St. Louis, MO. Mike Urness (314) 434-4325.April 8, 2001. Macomb, IL. George Wanamaker (309) 836-6872.April 21, 2001. Chesaning, Ml. John McKiernan (810) 727-6475.April 22, 2001. Franklin, IN. Norm Heckman (317) 422-8482.April 28, 2001. Hastings, MN. John Walkowiak (612) 824-0785.April 28, 2001. Collierville, TN. Robert Sutton (901) 853-4227.May 6, 2001. Humboldt, IA. Forrest Johnson (515) 573-7586.May 19, 2001. Southern Pines, NC. Bob Fields (704) 393-1282 or John Shaw (704) 938-7009.Dates must be cleared with Gary Johnson (815) 636-1464. E-mail tinstools1@aol.com.TCArea Q MeetingArea P MeetingPAST MeetingArea A MeetingArea B MeetingArea F MeetingArea Q MeetingArea J MeetingArea EMeetingArea J MeetingArea EMeetingArea CMeetingArea FMeetingArea A MeetingArea K MeetingArea D MeetingArea Q MeetingM-WMembership Renewal Moved to Feb. 28Wanted:Summer Intern for Mount VernonWE NEED YOUR HELP!The treasurer, John Wells, must receive your membershipdues for 2001 no later than Feb. 28. 2001 to include yourname in the 2001 Membership Directory. Dues are due on Jan.1 and delinquent if not received by Feb. 28. To assure timelydelivery, mail your check not later than Feb. 15.The change was made so M-WTCA can get the new directory in the mail to members in April, almost two months earlier than in previous years.Members can help even more by sending in their checkfor year 2001 dues as soon as they receive their dues invoice.That way members avoid misplacing the invoice and forgetting to pay altogether; and save M-WTCA the considerabletime and expense of sending a reminder postcard.By paying on time, members avoid being removed fromthe mailing list on Feb. 28 and missing issues of The GRISTMILL and important announcements about upcoming meetings.Description:Male or female.18-22 years of age.Be willing to:Learn public speaking and agribusiness; wear 18th-century style clothing; work a 5-dayweek for 10 weeks, June toAugust; take field trips; receive a weekly stipend; live inmodern quarters at Mount Vernon; have meals/laundry/linens provided; learn about George Washington and his estate; possibly receive college credit; use this time as an opportunity to do additional research.For additional information or application form, contact:Doug Cox2938 Cynthiana Rd.Georgetown, KY 40324(502) 863-1407THE GRISTMILL DECEMBER 2000 3

MEETINGS,MEMBERSHIP NEWS & MISCELLANYing Pliers" by Earl Drehmel and "IowaAxes" by John Holmes. A what's-it tableheld unusual items, many of which wereactually identified.he weather was clear and comfortable when the doors opened at 8a.m. at Cosgrove on Sept. 17. Morethan 90 people arrived from Iowa, Nebraska, California, Wisconsin, Illinoisand New York for trading, conversation,homemade cinnamon rolls and coffee.More than 30 trade tables offered a wideselection of treasures.IITFollowing lunch, prizes wereawarded for displays and a drawing washeld. We received several donations frommembers, local businesses and largercompanies for prizes. Thanks to JimEscher, Chuck Gartzke, Dave Mills andBill Ruppert who helped with set-up andtake-down.We hope to see even more people nextyear at this Iowa meet.Six areas elected directors in thefall.Elected or re-elected were:Area A, Don Bosse; AreaD, AlanFetty; Area E, Dick Chapman andDave Heckel; Area I, Bud Blake; AreaM, Doug Fowler; Area N, MerrillSchmidt; and Area P, Bill Warner.Their terms will expire in 2003.OThere were six displays: "Just forMen" by Betty Bently, "Plumb Bob Levels" by Russell Vestuto, "Farrand RapidRule" by George Wanamaker, "Big PipeWrenches" by James Sampson, "Fenc-Many thanks to Gladys Gartzke,Karen Ruppert and Becky Mills for a greatmeal at lunchtime.GBy Bill RuppertNew DirectorsRArea D Meets inCosgrove, IowaA.Joint Mid-West Area Q and EAIA MeetingIn North Carolina Very Successful,r:he annual joint meeting held on July 22 was marked withII record attendance and somewhat cooler than usual weather,TCat least by southern standards. More than 170 members andguests took advantage of this "Annual Rite of Summer" at EdHobbs' farm in Raleigh, NC. Some early birds set up on Fridayand others just dropped by to get an early start and see old friends.M-W"'There were plenty of tools available from the 40 or so dealers that set up under the tent and those that tailgated under theshade of the old trees. Judging by the number of people carryingtools around, there was something of interest for everyone.Ron Cushman put on a very interesting and informative program on Gage planes. The examples of the Gage planes he usedalong with a detailed handout made this program very educational to all.The display theme, "My Favorite Tool," generated a numberof rare and unusual tools. Kent Kelly won the best display in thevoting by the members with his very early nail gun.Before lunch, a spirited auction offered a wide range of toolsfrom general stuff to some unique and fine tools.Lunch consisted of fine southern pork BBQ, fried chickenand all of the fixings. When the food lines finally ended, therewas not much left of the pig on the cooker. Nobody seemed to goaway hungry.It's never too early to start tooling, at the Area Q July meet.Ed Hobbs photo.Thanks to everyone who attended for their help in puttingthe trash in cans and keeping the farm in order. Mark your calendar for the July 28, 2001 meeting and plan to attend. We lookforward to seeing our old friends and meeting new ones.THE GRISTMILL DECEMBER 2000 4

MEETINGS,MEMBERSHIP NEWS & MISCELLANYIndiana State Fair 2000ullflBy Matt BordersROA.Just some of the outstanding hammers on display at the Indiana State Fair.grounds every year, display them all, answer all manner of questions about themevery day for two weeks and, when it'sall over, pack them up and take themhome again. Now, Mo would be the firstto admit that he has help in his yearly endeavor, and he would never let me writeanother article if I didn't thank Keith Thomas, Bill Tangman, George Saucennan,Nonn Heckman, Ken Wasson, Jim Weaverand of course Dick Ospahl for manningthe exhibit. I know all of these guys werea lot more help than I was; they had tobe. All I could do was sit in the booth forfour hours and say "I don't know, ask Mo"every time some passerby asked me whatsomething was.-WTCNow, anyone who has ever visited theM-WTCA exhibit at the Indiana State Fairknows that it is always crowded with interested people and full of interestingtools and, more important, that Mo Arnoldknows what it ·t akes to capture thepublic's attention. Furthennore, anyonewho knows Mo knows he is a master ofunderstatement (He once referred to theimpending birth of my first child as mywife Celena's "weight problem."). So Ishouldn't have been concerned when, inresponse to my query regarding the subject of this year's exhibit, Mo simply replied "hammers."Gow many different kinds of hammerscan you name in, say, 30 seconds? . Being a product of our modem society, where something as useful and functional as a hammer is considered mundane, I have to admit that only a half adozen or so come readily to my mind evenafter 20 years in the hardware business.It should come as no surprise, therefore,that I was a little concerned about theprobable lack of "crowd appeal" an exhibitbuilt around such a common item wouldhave.MI arrived at the Pioneer Building,wondering to myself how Mo was goingto fill all that left over space I was certain we would have, only to discover 400or so striking tools coveripg a wall of morethan 100 square feet. There wereknapping hammers and ships caulkingmallets, log making hammers and stonecarver's mallets, a tiny jewelers hammerand a gigantic 4 foot claw hammer madeof styrofoam. There was even a twohandled hammer, presumably for thosemore inclined toward smashing their ownthumbs.If I may be permitted a bit of personalobservation, I would like to draw thereader's attention to the most amazingaspect of Mo's yearly exhibit: Mo himself.Somewhere in his 80s, he still managesto transport all those heavy treasures (hedoesn't collect anything light) to the fair-So, in closing, let me say thanks onceagain to all the people who made our littlecomer at the Indiana State Fair a morepleasant and interesting place to be, andespecially to Mo for letting me come andsit in his booth with a puzzled look on myface and even feeding me lunch to boot.See you all in Brown County next yearwhere Celena and I will introduce you tothe newest member of M-WTCA.THE GRISTMILL DECEMBER 2000 5New Address forGRISTMILL Ad DirectorGRISTMILL advertising director Paul Gorham has a new streetaddress, an additional e-mail addressand new telephone number.He maybe reached at (515) 9625207 or 811 Robin Glen, Indianola,IA 50125. His e-mail addresses arepgorham2 70@aol.comorGristads@aol.com.Lars Larson replaces DonBosse, who has been named InternetCommittee chairman, as advertisingsales representative for DirectoryYellow Pages. Lars Larson also willhandle color advertising for TheGRISTMILL. Gorham continues asGRISTMILL advertising director, incharge of display and classified ads.

MEETINGS,Paul Van Pernis, (715) 682-9229,1100 Ellis Ave. Ashland, Wl 54806-3164.evanpem@ncis.netNew to this issue as well is a studybeing done by Lou Nachman. Nachman isconcentrating on "Montgomery WardsEarlier Lakeside Handplanes Using theScript Logo." He is soliciting examplesand catalogs or advertisements that carrythis particular script logo. Your assistanceis greatly appreciated and you may contact him at:Lou Nachman, (704) 875-1833,15023 RansonRd., Huntersville, NC28078. lnachman@concentric.netOne additional item of note. In thelast issue was an announcement for thetype study on"No-SetSaws" being performed by Jay Ricketts. In printing thetext shows a space in his email address,it is a formatting error and should be ig-*Denotes GRISTMILL issue with full details ofthe study listed.The Researchers:Jay Ricketts, (404) 378-0266 *September 2000"No-Set Saws."John Adams, (931) 732-4400 *June 2000 "SmallTrimming Planes, All Makers."The Alvin SellensPremier Tool AuctionE. J. "Al" Renier, (612) 937-0393 *March 2000"Tools of the Nordic Nations"Ray Fredrich, (84 7) 398-2642 *March 2000 "Patented Mechanical Nail Pullers"Tim Everette, (910) 739-7163 *March 2000 "102and 103 Block Planes"Cliff Fales, (313) 987-3849 *September 1999 "Spiral Ratchet Screwdrivers"John Wells, (510) 848-3651 *September 1999"Metallic Mitre Planes"Charles Hegedus, (770) 974-7508 *September1999 "Stanley Pocket Levels" "Sargent's Shaw'sPatent''William Warner, (717) 843-8105; John Tannehill,(717) 464-4378 *September 1999 "E. W. Carpenter Patented Planes"M-WJohn Wells, (510) 848-3651, 1162Grizzly Peak Blvd., Berkeley, CA 947081741. johnwl929@msn.comTom Lamond , (516) 596-1281; Kendall Bassett,(253) 952-4959 *December 1999 "All KnownBrand Names & Logos Used By Local Wholesale Hardware Concerns."GJohn has also asked for assistance inanother study. He and Paul Van Pernis arepartnering a research project titled"Leonard Bailey Working in Wmchesterand Boston, 1855 to 1869." They are focusing on the planes and scrapers thathe made between his first patent in 1855and 1869 when he sold his business andpatents to Stanley Rule and Level Co. Ifyou are familiar with these tools, then youare also aware of how scarce they are.Your participation is vital to their research. If you know of existing tools, catalogs, price sheets or advertisements thatdescribe this line of tools from this timeperiod, please contact them."Stanley Special Rules and Stanley Rules NotListed In Any Catalog"RResearching any project takes manyhours of dedication and sacrifice. It istruly a labor of love whose outcome benefits us all. Please take time to thank himfor all his hard work.Don Bosse 2597 Hilo Ave., NorthOakdale, MN 55128. (651) 779-6334 oremail me at:mwtcabosse@worldnet.att.netOGIf you would like to be added to thislist of researchers please contact me.A.reetings. I have been notified by Johnstudy of the "60 Se ries Low Angle Block Planes madeby the Stanley Rule & Level Co. has beencompleted and submitted for publicationin The GRISTMILL. Itis in this issue. Hegreatly appreciates all who contributed information or assistance in this endeavor.ll Ir Wells that hisnored. I apologize for any inconveniencethis error may cause. Below is how itshould read: handsawdoctor2@aol.comTCBy Don BosseMEMBERSHIP NEWS & MISCELLANYDave Heckel, (217) 345-9112 *September 1999"Seigley #2 Plow Planes" "Stanley 45's, AComplete Study"Bob St. Peters (618) 462-0229 *September 1999"Israel White, 3 Arm Plow Planes" "BenchPlanes (wooden) With Crout Style Cutters Affixed to Their Soles"Tom Lamond (516) 596-1281 * September 1999"Scrapers, Woodworking and Related Trades.""Drawknives"Milt Bacheller (508) 699-2570 *September 1999"Patented & Manufactured Marking Gauges "Don Rosebrook (504) 673-4049 *September 1999"Level's"By Lonny McCurdyIf you're an avid tool collector and youmissed this July 14 auction, arrangedand conducted by Mccurdy AuctionService of Wichita,KS, you missed a greatauction.The almost 1,200 premier tools werepart of the lifelong personal collection ofAlvin Sellens. Most of these items werein or near museum quality condition.Sellens has authored and published fourof the new books in the auction. 1\vo ofthe books, "Woodworking Planes" and"Stanley Folding Rules," found buyers at 50 each. The other two books, "Dictionary of American Hand Tools" and "TheStanley Plane," fetched bids of 125 and 130.Most of the top sellers for the two-dayevent were the planes with five selling formore than 1,000 each and three topping 2,000 each. Top honors of the auctionwent to a Stanley Gunmetal Miller Number 42 plane, which garnered the top priceof 2,750. A Stanley Number 1 planebrought 1,700, an Ohio Tool Number 105plow plane, (boxwood with ivory tips) received a top bid of 2,500 and an L. BaileyNumber 14 combination plane brought 2,000.Emery L. Goad, (316) 838-3465 *September 1999"Bicycle Tools, Pre-1920"Many unique tools sold at this auction. A 24-inch pe

In North Carolina Very Successful ,r:II he annual joint meeting held on July 22 was marked with record attendance and somewhat cooler than usual weather, at least by southern standards. More than 170 members and guests took advantage of this "Annual Rite of Summer" at Ed "' Hobbs' farm in Raleigh, NC. Some early birds set up on Friday