San Bernardino County RECOVERY PLAN - U.S. Department Of The Treasury

Transcription

385 North Arrowhead Avenue, San Bernardino, California 92415-0120 909.387.5423 Fax: 909.387.9430SBCounty.govCounty Administrative OfficeSan Bernardino CountyRECOVERY PLANState and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds2021 REPORTLeonard X. HernandezChief Executive OfficerLuther SnokeChief Operating Officer

County Administrative OfficeSan Bernardino County2021 RECOVERY PLANCONTENTSGENERAL OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3PROJECT INVENTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Executive Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Uses of Funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5Promoting Equitable Outcomes . . . . . . . . . . . 13Community Engagement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Labor Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Use of Evidence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—2—

GENERAL OVERVIEWEXECUTIVE SUMMARYOn March 11, 2021, the American Rescue Plan Act(ARPA) was signed into law and established the 350billion Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal RecoveryFund to distribute much needed resources to state andlocal governments throughout the nation. Of thatamount, San Bernardino County has been allocated 423.5 million, creating an unprecedented opportunityto not only rebuild from the pandemic, but to immediatelyinvest in transformative public service projects thatwould otherwise remain far into the future.On June 8, 2021 (amended on August 24, 2021), theCounty’s Board of Supervisors took its initial steptowards investing the funds by passing the SanBernardino County Local Fiscal Recovery FundSpending Plan. This plan allocated the County’s full 423.5 million through December 31, 2024 into threedistinct spending categories a nd numeroussubcategories that aligned with the overarching goalof rebuilding stronger communities in response tothe pandemic, as follows:1. Pandemic Response ( 138.5 million): The rebuilding of San Bernardino County out of theCOVID-19 pandemic must start with the Countycontinuing to provide the core function of basic publichealth services to our residents. At the time of thiswriting, the contagious Delta variant is becomingprevalent in all parts of the country and SanBernardino County has a large segment of its eligiblepopulation (43.6%) that is currently unvaccinated.In recognition of this concerning development, theBoard has allocated 88.5 million towards Testing,Vaccinations, and County departmental response,which will be used in part to fund innovative waysto engage those residents of the County who arehesitant about receiving a vaccine.Because the pandemic has had a disproportionateimpact on our homeless population, the Countyis leveraging another 50 million in ARPA fundsto maximize federal and state homelessness andhousing resources. To address this complex andgrowing crisis and capitalize on the significantlevel of resources that have become available, theCounty has established a Community Revitalizationunit that will coordinate and oversee the County’sARPA funded initiatives to end homelessness.2. Economic Recovery ( 175.0 million): For San Bernardino County, the impact ofCOVID-19 has mirrored that of the nation andCalifornia as a whole. Sectors using lower paidmarginally educated workers, including travel,amusement, restaurants, retail and consumerservices, were hit particularly hard. This disparateoutcome has highlighted one of the fundamentaland continued challenges facing San BernardinoCounty as it relates to its economic recovery—theneed for a highly educated workforce.Although the educational attainment of the County’sresidents is a multi-faceted challenge requiringsolutions from a wide array of stakeholders, theCounty’s Board of Supervisors has decided tocapitalize on the opportunity to use ARPA fundsto provide families with much needed broadbandinfrastructure, which will help ensure better accessto educational programs and services.The Treasury’s Interim Final Rule also allows for“funds to be used for investments in water andsewer infrastructure needs, recogniz[ing] thecritical role that clean drinking water and servicesfor the collection and treatment of wastewaterSAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—3—

and storm water play in protecting public health”(see Interim Final Rule, p. 17 of 39). For the County,clean water projects also represent a base requirementfor areas to achieve future economic growth. Inaccordance with ARPA requirements, the Countyis partially funding a water project in the City ofChino (up to 20 million). The County is in theprocess of implementing an Interim Remedial ActionPlan for groundwater contaminated by volatileorganic compounds (VOCs) proximate to its Countyoperated Chino Airport. This remedial plan willreduce toxicity, mobility, and volume in contaminatedgroundwater, and is most likely to prevent futureimpacts to downgradient and off-site groundwaterresources.3. Government Operations ( 110.0 million): As the primary local government response to theCOVID-19 pandemic, the County has learned theimportance of developing the most efficient andeffective programs and services for its residents.It also recognizes the integral role the CountyBoard members play in understanding andadvocating for the needs of their particularresidents. As a result, ARPA resources have beenallocated for Strategic Board Projects ( 35 million),County System Improvements ( 34 million), AfterAction Planning ( 20 million), Strategic BusinessPartnerships ( 10 million), and administrativecosts ( 11 million). For further detail on theseimportant allocations, see the “Use of Funds”section.CONCLUSIONTo maximize the effective use of its ARPA funds forresidents, the County plans to consult numerouscommunity stakeholder groups as projects andprograms are developed. The County will use itswell-established Vision Element Groups, which consistof subject area experts and community representatives,to fully vet the use of the County’s ARPA funds. Therewill be a particular focus on ensuring the equitableallocation of funds to benefit residents who havebeen disproportionately impacted by the pandemic.Through its declaration of racism as a public healthcrisis the County has recognized that some peoplein our community enter life well behind – or aheadof – the “starting line” due to existing societalstructure rather than individual actions. As a result,funds will be used on projects and programs thatassist the County’s most vulnerable populations.Funds will also be strategically utilized to gainmaximum impact by creating evidence-basedevaluations to determine the efficacy of programs.With proper strategic planning and implementation,it is believed that the County’s Local Fiscal RecoveryFund Spending Plan will help our communities emergefrom this global pandemic stronger than ever. Webelieve this opportunity will help to achieve ourCountywide Vision of a county that capitalizes onthe diversity of its people to create a vibrant economywith high-quality education and community healththat can be a home for anyone seeking a sense ofcommunity and the best life has to offer.SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—4—

USES OF FUNDSOn June 8, 2021 (amended on August 24, 2021), the County’s Board of Supervisors took its initial steptowards investing the funds by passing the San Bernardino County Local Fiscal Recovery Fund SpendingPlan. This plan allocated the County’s full 423.5 million through December 31, 2024 into three distinctspending categories and numerous subcategories that aligned with the overarching goal of rebuildingstronger communities in response to the pandemic, as follows:American Rescue Plan Act: Local Fiscal Recovery Fund Spending Plan ( 423.5 million)YEAR 1: 160 MILLIONYEAR 2: 160 MILLIONYEAR 3 75 MILLIONYEAR 4 (6 months): 28.5 MILLIONPandemic Response: 80 Million 20.0M Homeless Services& Housing 60.0M Testing, Vaccines,and Department ResponsePandemic Response: 40 Million 20.0M Homeless Services& Housing 20.0M Testing, Vaccines,and Department ResponsePandemic Response: 10 Million 5.0M Homeless Services& Housing 5.0M Testing, Vaccines,and Department ResponsePandemic Response: 8.5 Million 5.0M Homeless Services& Housing 3.5M Testing, Vaccines, &Department ResponseEconomic Recovery: 60 Million 15.0M EconomicDevelopment Strategy 45.0M Key StrategicInfrastructureImprovementsº Broadbandº Water/SewerEconomic Recovery: 80 Million 5.0M EconomicDevelopment Strategy 75.0M Key StrategicInfrastructureImprovementsº Broadbandº Water/SewerºO ther PandemicResponse InfrastructureNeedsEconomic Recovery: 25 Million 25.0M Key StrategicInfrastructureImprovementsº Broadbandº Water/Sewerº O ther PandemicResponse InfrastructureNeedsEconomic Recovery: 10 Million 10.0M Key StrategicInfrastructureImprovementsº Broadbandº Water/SewerGovernment Ops: 20 Million 17.0M County SystemImprovementº Pandemic Based Techº Innovation/ Efficiencyº S ervice DeliveryEnhancements 3.0M AdministrationGovernment Ops: 40 Million 3.0M County SystemImprovementsº D igital TransformationHub 20.0M Strategic BoardProjects 10.0M Strategic BusinessPartnerships 4.0M “After Action”Planning Improvements 3.0M AdministrationGovernment Ops: 40 Million 14.0M County SystemImprovements 13.0M “After Action”Planning Improvements 10.0M Strategic BoardProjects 3.0M AdministrationGovernment Ops: 10 Million 3.0M “After Action”Planning Improvements 5.0M Strategic BoardProjects 2.0M AdministrationSAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—5—

1. Pandemic Response ( 138.5 Million):Public Health (EC1) – Testing, Vaccination, andDirect Department Response ( 88.5 million): Therebuilding of San Bernardino County out of theCOVID-19 pandemic must start with the Countycontinuing to provide the core function of basicpublic health services to our residents. At the timeof this writing, the contagious Delta variant isbecoming prevalent in all parts of the country andSan Bernardino County has a large segment of itseligible population (43.6%) that is currentlyunvaccinated. This is especially concerning for ourCounty, as 51.6% of the County’s population iscategorized by the State of California as living inthe lowest quartile of the California Healthy PlacesIndex. This index segments the entire state populationbased on conditions that shape health, includinghousing, transportation and education. Of the 910,731County residents living in the lowest quartile thatare eligible for a vaccine, 48.8% (444,640) have chosennot to get a Covid vaccination at this time.Vaccination Progress by Quartile: San Bernardino County Community Conditions910,731 Less HealthyMore Healthy 48.8%Not ullyVaccinated225,83251.4%59.2%0MQuartile 1Quartile 2Quartile 3Not 402Quartile 4Source: As reported by the California Department of Public Health on August 5, 2021: n recognition of this concerning development,the Board has allocated 88.5 million towardsTesting, Vaccinations, and County departmentalresponse, which will be used in part to fundinnovative ways to engage those residents of theCounty who are hesitant about receiving a vaccine.Negative Economic Impacts (EC2) – HomelessServices and Housing ( 50.0 million): Because thepandemic has had a disproportionate impact onour homeless population, the County is leveraginganother 50 million in ARPA funds to maximizefederal and state homelessness and housing resources.As of its last count of the homeless population in2020, the County had 3,125 homeless individuals,representing a 20% increase from the prior year and48% more than in 2018. Of that population, 3 out ofevery 4 individuals live unsheltered. To address thiscomplex and growing crisis and capitalize on thesignificant level of resources that have become available,the County has established a Community Revitalizationunit that will coordinate and oversee the County’sARPA funded initiatives to end homelessness. TheCounty has dedicated one of its highest-levelclassifications, an Assistant Executive Officer, to focusexclusively on leading this new organizational unit.SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—6—

2. Economic Recovery ( 175.0 million State and Local Recovery Fund,up to 211.0 million Emergency Rental Assistance Program):For San Bernardino County, the impact of Covidhas mirrored that of the nation and California asa whole. Sectors using lower-paid marginallyeducated workers, including travel, amusement,restaurants, retail, and consumer services, werehit particularly hard. This has resulted in asituation where employment levels of lower paidworkers have been disproportionately impacted.When compared to pre-pandemic levels fromJanuary 2020, nationwide employment ratesamongst high-wage employees have grown 7.4%while the employment rate amongst the lowestquartile of workers has declined by 22.2%1. Thisdisparate outcome has highlighted one of thefundamental and continued challenges facing SanBernardino County as it relates to its economicrecovery—the need for a highly educated workforce.A region’s attractiveness as a place to do business iscritical in our interconnected national economy,where entrepreneurs and businesses have choicesabout where to locate. The availability of businesssupports, opportunities for growth, and barriers todoing business are all factors inf luencing thesechoices. Since businesses provide jobs, economicgrowth, and entrepreneurship opportunities, a strongbusiness climate and growing job base is importantfor maintaining San Bernardino County’s economichealth and quality of life. Since 2010, the RiversideSan Bernardino Metro Area has continually improvedits business climate and was most recently ranked72 out of 200 nationwide metro areas in Forbes’ 2019ranking of Best Places for Business and Careers2 .Among the components measured, Riverside-SanBernardino ranked highest for projected job growthand has seen improvement as a region in the cost ofdoing business. However, low educational attainmentcontinues to be a stubborn problem in which thearea is currently ranked 183 out of 200 metro areas.Forbes – Best Places for Business: Riverside-San Bernardino Ranking by Component200Educational Attainment180160Cost of Doing Business14012010080604020Job Growth Projected0201020112012201320142015Although the educational attainment of the County’sresidents is a multi-faceted challenge requiringsolutions from a wide array of stakeholders, theCounty’s Board of Supervisors has decided to122016201720182019capitalize on the opportunity to use ARPA fundsto provide families with much needed broadbandinfrastructure, which will help ensure better accessto educational programs and services.Nationwide data as of May 5, 2021. See Opportunity Insights – Economic Tracker. https://tracktherecovery.org/See Forbe’s “2019 Best Places for Business and Careers” rankings.SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—7—

As part of its Spending Plan, 155.0 millionhas been set aside for Strategic InfrastructureImprovements, i nclud i ng i nvest ments i nbroadband, water, and sewer.Infrastructure (EC5) – Broadband Access: A recentsurvey conducted by Rutgers University in Marchand April 2021 3 found that although there havebeen considerable improvements in broadbandaccess amongst households below the federal povertyline, one in four impoverished families with childrenages three to thirteen still do not have broadband.Additionally, a full 30% of families by parenteducation that have less than a high school educationdid not have broadband. Notably, for those that dohave broadband, 56% of low-income families saidthat their service was too slow.Key Finding Chart 1: Families Without Home Broadband, 2021Among parents of three- to 13-year-olds and with incomes below the U.S. median ( 75,000), total percentrelying on mobile-only or dial-up internet, or with no internet access: Among all   By poverty level   By Hispanic immigrant generation   By parent education4020015%25%11%Among t U.S.-born30%17%Less than High schoolhigh school7%8%SomecollegeCollegedegreeSource: Katz and Rideout, Learning at home While Under-Connected (Washington, DC: New America, 2021).3See Learning at Home While Under-Connected – Lower-Income Families During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Vikki Katz & Victoria Rideout.SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—8—

As of 2019, 19% of San Bernardino County residentsover 25 years of age do not have a high schooldiploma4 compared to the national average of 11%without a diploma. Additionally, the County’scurrent family poverty rate of 10.5% is higherthan our surrounding Southern California countiesof Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, and Riverside5.The County believes that it can achieve the greateststrategic benefit by investing in broadband inareas that fall below the required download andupload speeds detailed in the Treasury’s InterimFinal Rule. Over the course of the next three years,the County will seek to implement broadbandinfrastructure located in areas that will providethe greatest long-term economic value to Countyresidents.Infrastructure (EC5) – Water Projects: As detailedin the Treasury’s Interim Final Rule, in allowingfor “funds to be used for investments in water andsewer infrastructure needs, Congress recognizedthe critical role that clean drinking water andservices for the collection and treatment ofwastewater and storm water play in protecting publichealth.” For the County, clean water projects alsorepresent a base requirement for areas to achievefuture economic growth.In accordance with ARPA requirements, the Countyis partially funding a water project in the City of45Chino ( 20 million) that complies with theDrinking Water State Revolving Fund’s categoryof expenditure that allows for the “developmentof eligible sources to replace contaminated sources.”The County is in the process of implementing anInterim Remedial Action Plan for groundwatercontaminated by volatile organic compounds(VOCs) proximate to its County-operated ChinoAirport. VOCs are a group of chemical compoundsthat are volatile at room temperature, and includesuch substances as gasoline, diesel, paints, paintstrippers, aerosol sprays, degreasers, cleansers,and disinfectants. The County, in conjunctionwith the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality ControlBoard, developed a Final Feasibility Study thatresulted in the Interim Remedial Action Plan(IRAP) required to remediate the VOCs found ingroundwater surrounding its Airport. The preferredremedial alternative includes treatment and controlmeasures to clean up the contaminated groundwater,including a pump and treat system and institutionalcontrols. The pump and treat system is being putin place to provide hydraulic containment ofgroundwater contamination using groundwaterextraction wells both on-site and off-site of theAirport. This remedial plan will reduce toxicity,mobility, and volume in contaminated groundwater,and is most likely to prevent future impacts todown-gradient and off-site groundwater resources.Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 1-Year Estimates, 2010 and 2019 (Table DP02)Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 1-Year EstimatesSAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—9—

Negative Economic Impacts (EC2) – EconomicDevelopment Strategy ( 20.0 million): As part ofits spending plan, the County’s Board of Supervisorsallocated 20 million towards the development ofstrategically focused economic developmentprograms. The Board prudently recognized the needto appropriately consult with experts and strategizein its effort to mitigate the most direct negativeeconomic consequences of the pandemic. Althougha more in-depth review is underway, current Countydata suggest that Leisure and Hospitality, RetailTrade, and Manufacturing were the industries mostimpacted by the pandemic.By the Numbers: San Bernardino County’s Top Three (3) Industries Impacted by the PandemicLEISURE & HOSPITALITYRETAIL TRADE P ayrolls decreased by 18,272positions from Q3-2019 toQ3-2020 A ccommodation & Food Servicesis part of the Leisure &Hospitality Sector 3 1% decrease in Direct TravelSpending from 2019 to 2020 P ayrolls decreased by 5,622positions from Q3-2019 toQ3-2020 (Retailers sellingmerchandise, repair andinstallation services) R estaurants, amusement,recreation, clothing and personalcare services lost the mostsignificant jobsQ3 – 20(# Jobs)59,8991 Year1 YearChange (#) Change (%)-18,272-23.4Q3 – 20(# Jobs)81,899MANUFACTURING1 Year1 YearChange (#) Change (%)-5,622-6.4 P ayrolls decreased by 4,842positions from Q3-2019 toQ3-2020 P lastics product and aerospaceparts & products were thehardest hit subsectorsQ3 – 20(# Jobs)1 Year1 YearChange (#) Change (%)50,842-4,842-8.7Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Beacon Economics & Economics & Politics, Inc.While subject to adjustments given the everchanging env ironment brought on by t hepandemic, this data will serve as a starting pointto the County’s evaluation of potential economicdevelopment programs and services.SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—10—

Other Federal Recovery Funding – Emergency RentalAssistance Program (up to 211 million): At thesame time the pandemic has led to a reduction injobs for lower-paid marginally educated workers,housing prices and rents have continued to see upwardpressure. From 2020 to 2021, the median monthlyrent in San Bernardino for one-bedroom housingrose by 7.7%, from 1,113 per month to 1,199.In response to this concerning development, theCounty has implemented the San BernardinoCounty Rent Relief Partnership (SBCRRP), whichis an emergency rental assistance program thatwill leverage more than 52 million in federalConsolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 funds(ERA 1) authorized last December under thefederal year-end COVID-19 relief and omnibusspending package. An additional 56 millionwas provided in a second round of federal fundingauthorized under the American Rescue Plan Act(ERA 2) to fund the SBCRRP. The SBCRRP isavailable to any qualified household located incities within the County’s jurisdiction, includingunincorporated areas of the County. The citiesof San Bernardino and Fontana received a directallocation from the Federal government toimplement programs within their respective citiesserving their city residents. The County isutilizing the ERA 1 allocation to implement itsdirect assistance program. Thus far, the Countyhas received over 5,300 applications of which1,250 households have been approved to receiveassistance for a total value of 17.5 million.3. Government Operations ( 110.0 million):As the primary local government response to theCOVID-19 pandemic, the County has learned theimportance of developing the most efficient andeffective programs and services for its residents. Italso recognizes the integral role the County’s Boardof Supervisors play in understanding and advocatingfor the needs of their particular residents. As a result,ARPA resources have been allocated in the areas ofone or more Expenditure Categories for the followingpurposes:Strategic Board Projects ( 35 million): The Boardof Supervisors has allocated a total of 35 millionin ARPA funds towards a “District Specific PrioritiesProgram” in recognition that each supervisorialdistrict has been uniquely impacted by the pandemic.Given that needs in infrastructure and investmentvary by region, these funds will be used at thedirection of individual members of the Board ofSupervisors to target projects and needs for theirdistrict that are within the Interim Final Rule’sguidelines.County System Improvements ( 34 million): Theinterim guidelines allow for funds to be used toimprove programs that address the public healthemergency and its negative impacts through theuse of data analysis, targeted consumer outreach,improvements to data or technology infrastructure,and impact evaluations. It is the County’s intentthat as ARPA services and programs are developed,resources will be devoted specifically in these areasto ensure the County’s systems and processes areas efficient and effective as possible.After Action Planning ( 20 million): After everylarge-scale emergency event, the County embarkson “After Action” planning sessions to find areasof improvement in its emergency responsecapabilities. The County has set aside resources tobe available to help address any findings that resultfrom the County’s “after action” planning discussions.SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—11—

Administration ( 11 million): The County is inthe process of developing an “ARPA AdministrationTeam” to oversee all ARPA programs and ensurefederal compliance. The County has begunrecruitment for an ARPA Program Chief that willprovide program management and strategicleadership in support of the County achieving anequitable and swift recovery from the economicchallenges precipitated by the COVID-19 pandemic.Additionally, it has begun development of an“Evaluation Officer” classification, as detailed underthe “Use of Evidence” section.Strategic Business Partnership ( 10 million): TheCounty recognizes the value of our small businessesto the county and understands the significant anddisproportionate impact many of our smallbusinesses have had because of the pandemic. TheCounty wishes to support our small businesseswithin the county through strategic partnerships.The County will be reaching out to our small businesscommunity to engage with them and have dialoguetowards development of these partnerships withthe intention of seeing this segment stabilize andprosper in the COVID environment.SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—12—

PROMOTING EQUITABLE OUTCOMESAs a nation, 2020 marked widespread mobilizationto advance racial justice with a call to reckon withboth historical race-based oppression and inequityas well as ongoing, persistent, and structural inequitiesin place today. In June of 2020, this led the County’sBoard of Supervisors to make San Bernardino Countythe first county in California to recognize racism asa public health crisis, leading to the addition of Equityas an eleventh element to the Countywide Visionand the creation of a Vision Equity Element Group.The community stakeholders participating in theEquity Element Group have been tasked withdetermining where there may be racial disparitiesamong our residents in the county, if campaigns andprograms could be implemented to solve those issues,and identifying what initiatives are already underwaywithin County government or in the Countycommunity that can be highlighted and supported.The County has released a request for proposal tohire a consultant to facilitate a multi-stakeholderprocess to develop equity and anti-racism priorities,practices and recommendations to align with theCountywide Vision. Upon completion, it is the intentof the County to use the consultant, in conjunctionwith the Equity Element Group, to assist the Countywith ensuring that ARPA programs are designedwith equity in mind. In particular, the consultantand group will be consulted during development ofapplicable programs to ensure the following areasare considered:a. G oals: A re t here pa r t icu la r h istor ica l lyunderserved, marginalized, or adversely affectedgroups that we intend to serve?c. Access and Distribution: Are there differencesin levels of access to benefits and services acrossgroups? Are there administrative requirementsthat result in disparities in ability to completeapplications or meet eligibility criteria?d. Outcomes: Are intended outcomes focused onclosing gaps, reaching universal levels of services,or disaggregating progress by race, ethnicity, andother equity dimensions where relevant for thepolicy objective?The County’s overall equity strategy will be developedto offer services and programs for businesses andcommunities that have been impacted negativelyand/or disproportionately by the pandemic in orderto promote meaningful equitable results.Additionally, it is the County’s intent when developingprograms to focus on areas, where possible, that theCounty has determined it has particular challengesas it relates to equity. The County annually producesa Community Indicators Report, created in 2010 tosupport the development of the countywide vision,which provides the community with an annualassessment of how the county is faring across a rangeof indicators. For 2020, the report introduced an“Equity Gap Score”, which provides an at-a-glanceassessment of the scale of racial and ethnic disparitiesexisting with its communities. Whenever possible,ARPA-funded programs will be developed that seekto reduce inequities in areas with high equity gapscores (i.e. yellow, orange and red categories), asdetailed on the following page:b. Awareness: How equal and practical is the abilityfor residents or businesses to become aware ofthe services funded by our State and Local FiscalRecovery Funds?SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report—13—

1.0 Increasing InequityCOVID-19COVID-19 Case Rate3.93.7COVID-19 Death RateEDUCATIONAcademic Performance: 3rd Grade Literacy2.7Academic Performance: 5th Grade Math4.65.2Chronic Absenteeism1.4Graduation Rate1.8College-Going Rate2.5UC /CSU EligibilityCareer-Technical Pathway Completion 1.3INCOMEMedian Household Income3.1Family Poverty3.2Overall PovertyWELLNESSUninsuredPrenatal Care2.33.61.13.6Overweight /Obesity8.7Child WelfareSAFETYJuvenile Arrest

SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY 2021 Recovery Plan Performance Report —6— 1. Pandemic Response ( 138.5 Million): Public Health (EC1) - Testing, Vaccination, and Direct Department Response ( 88.5 million): The rebuilding of San Bernardino County out of the COVID-19 pandemic must start with the County continuing to provide the core function of basic