5G XHaul In Practice - Rad

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5G xHaul in PracticeEvolutionary Approach for Transport Providers

About RADTelecommunications access solutions providerFounded in 1981, privately ownedGlobal presence, part of the 1.5 billion RAD GroupLeader in mobile transport, EADs and timing distributionWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 2

What We’ll Talk About Today 5G Evolution & Transport Network Requirements From Vision to Reality Tales from the Field CSG Buyer’s ChecklistWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 3

5G Evolution & TransportNetwork RequirementsProprietary and Confidential2

5G EvolutionMassive machine-type communication(mMTC)Enhanced mobile broadband(eMBB) 3D video, ultra HD Work & play in the cloud IR, VRUltra reliable, low latencycommunications (URLLC) 5G and 4G will co-exist for a long time Expect 4G enhancements in parallel to 5G 5G use cases (and supporting infrastructure)will be implemented in phasesWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 5

Decomposing the gNBRU – Radio UnitDU – Distributed UnitCU – Centralized UnitgNBMobile ceDUInterfaceCUFunctional DecompositionBenefits: Optimize use of radio resources and performanceFlexible HW implementation; scalable and cost-effectiveAdapt transport latency, capacity, density, etc. to various use casesTake advantage of NFV and SDN technologiesDataNetworkWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 6

5G xHaul Functional Split OptionsDistributed4G/5G RANRU(Classical)Distributed5G Cloud RANCentralized4G/5G RANCentralized5G Cloud RANDUBackhaul (Latency 10ms)CUIP / Ethernet4G BBURURURUMidhaul (Latency 1ms)DUSplit 2F1 / EthernetSplit 7.2Fronthaul ( 20km, Latency 100 µs)CPRI/eCPRISplit 7.2FronthauleCPRIvDU4G BBUvDUvCUBackhaulBackhaulvCUSplit 2MidhaulvCUMobileCoreBackhaulCU Central Unit, DU Distributed Unit, RU Remote UnitMatch Your Splits to Your TCOWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 7

The Effect of Edge Computing & 5G SlicingEnd-to-End #1End-to-End #2End-to-End #3Content/AppsMobile CoreNetworkContent/AppsRadio AccessNetworkMECCSGMECTransportNetworkxHaul, Aggregation, Backbone Traffic dynamicity: Flows andlogical topologies Per-slice requirementsDC/Cloud Transport “slicing” vs. mobile slicing Sophisticated transport capabilitiesBalance Investment with Operational CostsWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 8

The New xHauleNBCellularCSG5G(v)CUContent MECgNBIoT5G5G5GCore(s)gNBRUgNBRU DUCSGCSGCSGxHaulAggregationBackbone(v)DUContent MEC Traffic segmented to various flows(RU DU CU Core) New Fronthaul requirements(eCPRI traffic)InternetContent/AppsDataNetworkxHaul Converged infrastructure to switchmixture of xHaul traffic types Dynamic allocationWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 9

5G’s Transport Requirements RAN DensityTransport network capacityUltra-low latency & jitterTiming & syncUltra reliabilityPerformance assuranceVirtual & physical componentsDynamic on-demand connectivityNetwork slicingFunctions not yet defined today Key ySolving Immediate Needs with Future-Proof InvestmentWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 10

From Vision to RealityProprietary and Confidential3

Choosing an Effective Migration Path:Implement 5G xHaul in Phases Use existing MBH networks tomeet new requirements Steps:1. Capacity and accuratesynchronization2. Densification & Topology3. New servicesWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 12

5G – Phase 1 The evolution of services and applications takes time–Typically begins with capacity increase for eMBB Slow transition from non-standalone (NSA) to standalone (SA) mode vRAN and RAN split strategies vary: Various trends and timelines–Regardless of Fronthaul strategy, we see increase in BW demandfor Backhaul links leased from wholesale/transport providers Level of investment must cope with projected revenue streams Short-term demand for increased backhaul capacity and accurate synchronizationWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 13

How to Implement Phase 1Transport bandwidth relief Address eMBB and 4.xG traffic demands:– Increase backhaul transport links(self owned or leased)– Start with 1G to 10G transition,followed by 25G/100G linksClosing the transport network gaps CSG for immediate backhaul BW relief Maintain same backhaul architecture Same transport/wholesale assurance tools CSG for xHaul scenarios and split RANre-architectureTiming support as a service Distributed GM for new timingdistribution strategy Accurate timing distribution (GM, BC Class C) Timing as a service from transport/wholesaleproviderWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 14

Solve Backhaul Capacity, Densificationand Timing Accuracy E2E SLA Assurance4G & 5G P/SYNC-E)(Evolved Packet Core)InternetPluggableT-GM5G4G EPC / 5G NSAContent/AppsPacketSwitchedNetworkDataNetwork5G SA(Next GenerationCore Network)Webinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 15

Tales from the FieldProprietary and Confidential4

Wholesale Mobile BackhaulHighlights Mobile Core10G CSGManagementCell TowerGrandmasterL2 L3 ServicesCell TowerService Assurance Layer 2 CSG provides data andtiming to one or more basestations Copper/fiber connectivityeSync-E, T-BC Class CService visibility up to thecustomer interface, remoteservice testingService policing, shaping, CoSmarking, tunnelling, andsynchronisationAggregate several base stationsper mobile carrier and deliverprecise timing towards the cell siteWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 17

4G/5G xHaul – Mobile OperatorHighlightsCellular SitegNB10GIP/MPLS AggregationgNB1G2G/3G/4GIoTCSG10GL2VPNL3 Key requirements:- Same architecture as 4G- Support for eMBB athigher rates Early adaptor: Deploymentssince 20181G1GRAN BackboneWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 18

Hybrid Fronthaul & Backhaul CSG Fronthaul Fast, High capacity Lane, minimal delay assured Full service assurance suite (MEF 3.0, TWAMP, Y.1564, Y.1731) Programmable for 5G evolution - network slicing, TSN, etc.Mobile Core4G EPC4GeNBAggregation/CoreTransport NetworkNx1G/10GbE EthernetDataGNSSNx1G EthernetWiFi5GmmWaveRU DUInternetNx10/25GbEEthernet split 2vDU5GSub-6GHzRU5G NGCNETXCSGNx10/25/100GbENx25GbEeCPRI split rkeCPRI Fronthaul / Ethernet BackhaulWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 19

CSG Buyer’s ChecklistProprietary and Confidential5

What Should the Cell Site Gateway Include?5G RAN Requirements Density of RAN sites Transport network capacity Ultra-low latency & jitter Timing & synchronization5G RAN Requirements Ultra-high reliability Performance assurance Virtual & physical components Dynamic on-demand connectivity Network slicing Functions not yet defined today 5G CSG Capabilities Physical interfaces for anyxHaul segment? eCPRI processing, minimal delayassured 1588 Grandmaster4G eNBWiFiGNSS5G mmWaveCSG Carrier-grade SLA assurance 5G standards support with fieldprogrammable device TSN/DetNet CPRI/eCPRI conversionRU DU5G Sub-6GHzRUeCPRI Fronthaul /Ethernet BackhaulMEF 22.3.1 Supporting Transport for 5G Mobile NetworksWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 21

TakeawaysEnd-to-End #1End-to-End #2End-to-End #3Content/AppsMECCSGThe race to 5G is on Begin by increasing transport capacity and timing sync A phased approach to match Fronthaul, slicing to TCO Make sure your CSG supports your strategyMobile CoreNetworkContent/AppsRadio AccessNetwork MECTransportNetworkDC/CloudxHaul, Aggregation, BackboneRU DURUThe road to 5G ROI starts with the right questionsWebinar: 5G xHaul in Practice 22

Which solution isfor you?Schedule a consult.Proprietary and Confidential

Switched. Network CSG/ Aggregation. CSG. Proprietary and Confidential 4 . Copper/fiber connectivity eSync-E, T-BC Class C Service visibility up to the customer interface, remote service testing . Ethernet split 2. 5G . mmWave. WiFi. Nx1G Ethernet. 4G . eNB. GNSS. Aggregation/Core. Transport Network. vDU.