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SERIESVCOOLING TOWERSCOOLINGTOWERSBulletin S282/1-OGACLOSED CIRCUITCOOLINGEVAPORATIVECONDENSERSThermal Performance Certified by the Cooling Technology InstituteTHERMALSTORAGEBaltimore Aircoil
BAC CertifiedQuality andPerformanceServing the Industry Since 1938Research and DevelopmentFounded in 1938, Baltimore AircoilCompany specializes in the designand manufacture of evaporativecooling and heat transfer equipment.The superior quality and performancebenefits of BAC products are theresult of a continuing research anddevelopment program and years ofengineering experience. The designand construction innovationsdeveloped by BAC engineers offermore installation flexibility and easiermaintenance plus longer, morereliable, and cost effective operation.Every BAC Series V Cooling Towercomes with a five year mechanicalequipment warranty and the BACcommitment of customer satisfaction.BAC maintains the industry’s most advancedcooling tower research and productdevelopment facility where a broad range ofenvironmental and operating conditions aresimulated to evaluate material and componentperformance. After new concepts are screenedby computer modeling, tests are conducted onprototype modules used in conceptualdevelopment as well as full scale operatingcooling towers.In addition to controlled environmental testing,a broad range of material and componentdevelopment programs are conducted. Theseprograms include fan development, dynamicand static stress evaluations, accelerated agingand corrosion testing, hydraulic tests and windtunnel tests.The BAC research and development programhas resulted in over a hundred patents and themost complete line of proven evaporativecooling products in the industry.Cooling tower researchand developmentprograms areconducted at BAC’s25,000 square foottesting facility.2BALTIBOND , BACount , ENERGY-MISER , and IOBIO are registered trademarks of Baltimore Aircoil Company. Copyright, 1998, Rev. 12/00 Baltimore Aircoil CompanyPrinted in USA
ISO 9001 CertificationISO 9001 Certification guarantees the consistently high quality of Series V Cooling Towers.It confirms BAC’scommitment to qualityassurance and reaffirmsthat BAC meets international standards setfor management principles, designs, closed-loopcorrective action, training and documentationcontrol in all of its engineering and manufacturing operations.Exclusive CTIPerformance CertificationThe thermal performance of BAC Series VCooling Towers has been certified by theCooling TechnologyInstitute in accordancewith its standard STD-201.CTI Certification assuresthat the thermalcapacities set forth in thisbrochure accurately reflect actual cooling towerperformance and eliminates the need for costlyindividual cooling tower testing. BAC is theonly manufacturer of forced draft centrifugalfan cooling towers whose thermal performanceis independently certified.Five Year MechanicalEquipment WarrantyThe five year warranty providedon BAC Series V Cooling Towersgis the most comprehensive faninduclins!fa n m ot ormotor and mechanical equipmentwarranty available in the industry.Included in the five year warrantyare mechanical equipmentsupport, fans, fan shafts, bearings, sheaves, andstandard totally enclosed fan cooled fan motors.Principle of OperationWater from the heatsource is distributedHotover the wet deckWaterInsurface through largeorifice spray nozzles.WetSimultaneously, air isDeckSurfaceblown upward overthe wet deck surface,causing a smallAirInCooledportion of the waterWaterOutto evaporate. Thisevaporation removesthe heat from the remaining water. The cooledwater is collected in the tower sump andreturned to the heat source.Air OutNOTE: The Cooling Technology Institute (CTI)is a nonprofit self-governing technical associationof manufacturers, users, and suppliers ofevaporative cooling equipment, and engineeringfirms having an interest in water conservation.It is dedicated to improving the technology,design, performance, and maintenance ofevaporative cooling equipment. As such, CTIoffers a thermal performance certificationprogram to all cooling tower manufacturers.BAC CoolingTower Capacity–VTO-12 to 176 tons;VT1-209 to 1335 tons;VTL-16 to 272 tons.3
Series VAdvantagesEngineered for aWide Range of ApplicationsThe versatility of BAC Series V Cooling Towersensures efficient operation in a variety of applications including heavy industrial, process,refrigeration, and HVAC. They provide manyinstallation, maintenance, and operation featureswhich result in lower cost of ownership. Fromoverall design and component configuration tomaterials and performance specifications, BACSeries V Cooling Towers are engineered to bereliably operated under a wide range of conditions.Installation Flexibility andMinimal Rigging CostBAC Series V Cooling Towers can be ideallylocated to meet virtually any engineering,environmental, or aesthetic requirements.Design features include single-sided air inletand vertical discharge which permit the towerto be positioned in tight layouts. Ducted unitsare available which can be located indoorsfor aesthetic conditions, reliable year roundoperation, or for a sound sensitive application.4Low Profile Series V units ship completelyassembled and ready to set in place using conveniently located lifting devices.For architectural or height sensitiveinstallations, the innovative LowProfile Series V Cooling Towercan be used to reduce the overallheight of enclosures.The modular design of the Series V CoolingTowers can greatly reduce rigging costs. Thefan sections are built into the pan with themotors and drives factory-installed and aligned.As a result, rigging consists only of placing thefan/pan section in place and mounting the heattransfer section on top of it.Low Sound OperationBAC Series V Cooling Towers featurecentrifugal fans which have inherent low soundcharacteristics to meet specific sound requirements. For situations when one direction isparticularly sound sensitive, the unit can beoriented so that the quiet blank off panel facestoward the sound sensitive direction. Wheneven quieter operation is desired, Series VCooling Towers can be supplied with optionalsound attenuators.Series V Cooling Tower installation in residential area.
Easy MaintenanceRoutine cleaning and maintenance of coolingtowers prolong equipment life and ensuresystem performance. BAC Series V CoolingTowers are designed to be easily cleaned andmaintained.Allmechanicalequipmentis locatedoutside themoistairstreamand can beaccessedfrom thebase ofthe tower.The uniqueslopingpan localizes dirt and debris for easy removal.The strainer and makeup valve can be readilyaccessed for routine cleaning and adjustment.Reliable Year Round OperationBAC Series V Cooling Towers are designed tooperate reliably and efficiently under a widerange of conditions including low ambienttemperatures. Fans, motor, and drive system arelocated outside of the moist discharge airstreamprotecting them from moisture condensationand icing. Patented four-sided fan cowlingenables efficient close temperature control andminimum energy consumption.Cost Effective Operationand Standby CapabilityReduced operating costs can be achieved duringoff peak operation by taking advantage of theENERGY-MISER Fan System optionavailable on Series V Cooling Towers.The ENERGY-MISER Fan System is anenergy-saving capacity control alternative totwo-speed motors for Series V Cooling Towers.It consists of two standard, single-speed fanmotors and drive assemblies. One driveassembly is sized for full speed and load, andthe other is sized for approximately 2/3 speed,and consumes only 1/3 of design horsepower.This allows the system to be operated like atwo-speed motor, but with the reserve capacityof a standby motor in the event of a failure.In fact, controls and wiring are virtuallyidentical to those required for a two-speed,two-winding motor.Significant energy savings are achieved whenoperating at the lower speed during periodsof reduced load and/or wet bulb temperature.The ENERGY-MISER Fan System iscomprised entirely of stock components for quickreplacement from any BAC factory.5
BAC CoolingTowers areBuilt To LastFactory Manufactured andAssembled by ISO 9001Certified CompanyBAC Series V Cooling Towers are manufacturedand assembled under closely controlledconditions to ensure that each unit is preciselybuilt to the same high quality standards. Strictincoming Q/A programs assure the quality ofsupplied components. BAC assumes singlesource responsibility for all major componentsto eliminate problems caused by variations inquality and performance from multiple vendors.Quality Constructionfor Long LifeBAC Series V Cooling Towers offer more valuefrom the ground up. Standard materials ofconstruction are G235 (Z700 metric) galvanizedsteel which is universally recognized for itsresistance to normal corrosion. Constructionoptions such as the exclusive BALTIBOND Corrosion Protection System and StainlessSteel can extend the life of your BAC Series VCooling Tower.1. Water Distribution System Schedule 40 PVC spray header and branches Large orifice, nonclog, plastic nozzles Grommetted for easy maintenance2. Wet Deck SurfaceAir LeavingWet Deck3. Drift Eliminators Three distinct changes inair direction to effectivelystrip entrained moisture fromleaving airstream Drift loss limited to 0.002%of total water circulated Assembled in easy tohandle sectionsMaterials Options(Wet Deck and Eliminators): Galvanized Steel–for applications withentering water temperature up to 170 F BALTIBOND Corrosion ProtectionSystem–for applications where corrosiveconditions exist or when entering watertemperatures approach a maximum of 140 F 304 Stainless Steel–for applications wheresevere corrosive conditions exist andentering water temperatures approach amaximum of 170 F4. Casing/Pan-FanSectionStandard–All steel panels and structuralelements of the Series V Cooling Tower areconstructed of heavy gauge G235 (Z700 metric)galvanized steel.Options: BALTIBOND Corrosion Protection System 304 Stainless Steel Cold Water Basin 304 Stainless Steel ConstructionWaterLeavingWet Deck6Standard–PVC-BACount Wet Deck Surface(suitable to 130 F) is impervious to rot, decay,fungus or biological attack and has a flamespread rating of 5 per ASTM Standard E84-77a.High Temp Wet Deck is available for applications with entering water temperature upto 150 F.
312inclu dings!fan motor5. Fan Motors and Drives Totally enclosed fan cooled (TEFC) with aservice factor of 1.15 V-belt drives are designed for not less than150% of motor nameplate horsepower Mounted at the base of the tower foreasy accessinclu dings!fan motor6. Centrifugal Fans Statically and dynamically balanced, forwardcurved centrifugal fans are mounted in BACdesigned housings with curved air inlet ringsfor smooth air entry VTO/VT1 Cooling Towers have continuous,four-sided discharge cowls mounted insidethe sloping pan sides to minimize staticpressure loss for increased fan efficiency andlower horsepower VTL Cooling Tower has a patented closecoupled transition duct uniquely curved andflared to maximize efficiencyinclu dings!fan motor44687Series V57. Fan Shaft and Bearings Steel shafts supported on each end by heavyduty bearings Bearings have a minimum L10 of40,000 hours (average 280,000 hours) Extended lube lines can be provided topermit lubrication of the drive bearingsfrom the sides of the unit123468. Strainer Large lift-out strainer washes cleanquickly when service is required Anti-vortexing baffle, included with thestrainer, is specially designed to preventair entrainment785Low ProfileSeries V7
ConstructionOptionsSeries V Cooling Towers are available in a widerange of construction options to meet theindividual corrosion resistance, unit operatinglife, and budgetary requirements of every job.Standard Corrosion ResistantConstructionAll steel panels and structural elements of theSeries V Cooling Tower are constructed ofheavy gauge G235 (Z700 metric) hot-dipgalvanized steel as standard. The ASTMdesignation G235 (Z700 metric) means that theweight of protective zinc coating is 2.35 ouncesper square foot of steel surface, as verified bythe ASTM A525 Triple-Spot Test. A zinc-richprimer is applied to the cut edges of all hot-dipgalvanized components prior to assembly. Thisstandard corrosion resistant construction willprovide reliable corrosion protection and longlife for most industrial cooling, air conditioning, and refrigeration applications.Optional BALTIBOND Corrosion Protection SystemMany galvanized steel cooling towers areprematurely replaced due to short termexposures to abnormally corrosive conditionscaused by unexpected upsets in chemicaltreatment programs or other factors. TheBALTIBOND Corrosion Protection Systemis an advancement in materials engineeringdeveloped by BAC specifically for increasedprotection from adverse operating conditions.The manufacturing process fuse bonds a specialhybrid polymer to all hot-dip galvanized steelcomponents of the cooling tower, extending thelife of the base material. Tens of thousands ofBAC installations worldwide prove the effectiveness and durability of the BALTIBOND Corrosion Protection System. (For further details,see BAC Bulletin S650/1-0).Optional Stainless SteelCold Water BasinThe cold water basin may be exposed to extendedperiods of stagnant water where variations intreatment chemicals and natural contaminantscan attack the basin material. Under thesecircumstances and in order to protect againstthese contaminants, the cold water basin isavailable constructed of Type 304 Stainless Steel,as an option. The steel panels and structuralmembers above the cold water basin can beconstructed of the standard G235 (Z700 metric)hot-dip galvanized steel or the optionalBALTIBOND Corrosion Protection System.Optional Stainless SteelConstructionThe Series V Cooling Tower is available in allstainless steel construction for applicationsexposed to extremely corrosive conditions orwhere the ultimate in corrosion protection andlong life is desired. All steel panels and structuralelements, including the structural frames, coldwater basin, and mechanical equipment supportsare constructed of Type 304 Stainless Steel.Optional Factory Mutual Approval8BALTIBOND Corrosion Protection Systemapplication facilitySeries V Cooling Towers areavailable with Factory Mutual(FM) Approved constructionas an option. Consult yourlocal BAC Representative foradditional applications assistance.
Series VSelection ChartsSelect the Ideal Unitfor Your ApplicationThe selections contained in the following tablesare certified by the Cooling Technology Institute(CTI) in accordance with CTI CertificationStandard STD-201. They are based on the desiredflow rate for entering and leaving water temperatures and entering air wet bulb temperatures.NOTE: CTI Certification under STD-201applies only to selections with entering watertemperatures of 125 F or less, temperatureranges of 4 F or more, temperature approachesof 5 F or more, and wet bulbs between 60 Fand 80 F.Easy-to-Use Selection SoftwareBAC offers easy-to-use software to assistcustomers in the selection and evaluation ofSeries V and Low Profile Series V CoolingTowers. The program provides equipmentspecifications, layout recommendations, sounddata, and other information to aid in selectingthe best BAC product for your application.The BAC Selection Software can bedownloaded from the BAC web page atwww.BaltimoreAircoil.com.To obtain the model number for the Series VCooling Tower that meets the requirements ofyour application locate the column headed bythe proper entering air wet bulb temperature aswell as the entering and exiting water temperatures. Read down that column until you reach anumber equal to or greater than the water flowto be cooled. At that point proceed horizontallyto the left column to find the model numberof the recommended unit. In situations wherethe desired GPM exceeds the maximum valueindicated in the table, BAC Cooling Towerscan be multiplexed to accommodate the largerflow rate. When engineering a multiplexedcooling tower system contact your localBAC Representative for unit layout and pipingrecommendations.For selecting the appropriate Series V CoolingTower for design conditions not indicated, orfor additional alternative horsepower options,refer to BAC Selection Software, or contactyour local BAC Representative for selectionassistance.Sample Selection Software output screen9
Series VSelectionChartsModel VTL Low Profile Cooling TowersModel No.VTL 016-EVTL 021-FVTL 027-FVTL 030-GVTL 034-HVTL 039-HVTL 045-HVTL 051-GVTL 059-HVTL 066-JVTL 072-KVTL 079-KVTL 082-KVTL 092-LVTL-095-KVTL 103-KVTL 116-LVTL 126-MVTL 137-MVTL 152-MVTL 171-LVTL 185-MVTL 198-NVTL 209-OVTL 227-OVTL 245-PVTL 272-PFan Wet Bulb ( F) þ80Water ( F) þ 105/90 100/90 100/85 899106960169479100/85 99/84 95/85 09989987123 108118106 141 126137123 163 146153138 183 163168151 199 178190173 220 199185164 225 198208184 252 222228207 265 239233207 283 250264235 319 282287256 347 307328298 382 344333294 414 363390348 470 416423377 509 451453404 545 483478428 575 510546497 633 571555493 672 593650589 757 68178100/85 98/83 95/85 981666979100/85 99/84 95/85 573887811197118105 143 126130116 157 139145129 178 156170151 206 182184165 216 193208188 244 219232206 280 247252227 296 265274247 322 288300267 363 320330294 398 352353315 426 377391353 460 411415374 488 43678100/85 98/83 95/85 465369421346498403446367528428Model VTO Cooling Towers10Model No.Fan -166-N25VTO-176-O30Wet Bulb ( F) þ80Water ( F) þ 105/90 100/90 100/85 4633322385552664360419585703382445
E75100/85 98/83 95/85 93/83 95/80 5869102881231056678117103 1391207991133112 1681418899152131 18615898116176152 214183 114 135197170 240205 128 151215185 261223 140 165238208 281244 161 185245208 303255 150 182275233 339286 169 204286249 340293 192 222308261 380320 190 230347295 427361 215 259376321 463392 235 282412359 490423 277 320449377 571476 270 334511435 629532 321 384553471 681575 348 416591505 728616 373 446624533 768650 394 471683597 809701 462 532732621 907763 453 456818712 975840 547 23553994334655255886366807187688469247298/83 95/85 93/83 92/77 87/774070612734539280364469113 100495877126 111556588142 1256274103 158 1417587112 197 1727593131 215 18993110152 247 218 108 128170 276 243 121 143185 301 265 132 156208 320 285 153 176208 352 308 141 171233 395 345 158 192249 387 344 182 210261 441 386 178 216295 495 433 202 244321 536 470 221 266359 559 496 262 303377 675 583 254 315435 732 639 302 362471 792 691 327 392505 846 739 351 420533 892 779 371 444597 921 818 438 505621 1060 922 426 513712 1113 986 518 6007095/85 90/75 574279884234881154 4094931197 5005796895/85 95/80 90/808248611086380131819914589110164101 124181117 139232134 171248152 187286176 216319197 241347215 263365236 282410244 305459274 342443284 340513307 382575346 430621376 466639409 491799452 581855510 634923551 685986590 7331039 623 7731050 678 8111243 730 9141275 813 9776595/80 827 1045902 109575100/85 98/83 95/85 93/83 95/80 554847210387536394761271015166121101 1561297189155132 19216297116170145 210177 107 128194164 243203 118 143224190 277233 139 167235202 283241 153 178265229 318272 174 202305259 377317 190 228322278 388331 210 245349302 419359 229 266394335 488411 246 295433369 535451 271 325463394 571482 290 348500431 602514 326 380530457 637545 346 974554995345686027298/83 95/85 93/83 92/77 9 104678296156 1307194123 185 15995121157 224 195 124 152172 244 213 137 167196 286 247 153 190226 324 282 179 220237 326 287 191 228267 365 322 216 257308 440 383 243 299324 447 393 262 312352 482 425 285 339399 569 495 315 387438 624 543 347 425468 665 580 371 454503 693 609 406 485534 733 645 431 5147095/85 90/75 32623157482963467923153676895/85 95/80 122 159262155 193285170 211338194 245379224 279377233 284421263 319515304 380517320 389556346 420666393 491729432 539777462 575800496 603846526 6386595/80 8861552265655468158772011
Series VSelectionChartsModel VT1 Cooling TowersModel No.Fan 1-N370-Q50VT1-N395-R60VT1-N418-P (2) 40VT1-N440-O (2) 30VT1-N480-P (2) 40VT1-N510-P (2) 40VT1-N540-Q (2) 400-Q50VT1-415-R60VT1-416-O(2) 30VT1-478-N(2) 25VT1-507-O(2) 30VT1-560-O(2) 30VT1-600-P(2) 40VT1-550-P(2) 40VT1-680-P(2) 40VT1-750-P(2) 40VT1-800-Q(2) 50VT1-830-R(2) 60VT1-825-P(3) 40VT1-921-O(3) 30VT1-1020-P (3) 40VT1-1125-P (3) 40VT1-1200-Q (3) 50VT1-1245-R (3) 60VT1-1335-S (3) 7512Wet Bulb ( F) þ80Water ( F) þ 105/90 100/90 58199612985691083 13496601152 14347051234 14957921317 15948471382 17957941464 18208981596 1982 10501700 2052 10961800 2170 116291211955141026 12866181136 14236851255 15297941339 16288481388 16898811379 18037811596 19989641693 2118 10231875 2284 11862008 2445 12731824 2390 10292272 2846 13702510 3058 15882678 3256 16962776 3378 17622736 3586 15433078 3858 18543408 4269 20553765 4587 23824017 4884 25444164 5067 26434466 5425 6192817342052227426072784289231027999/84 95/85388 565439 602481 657537 705570 746556 812646 889690 947776 1020830 1090776 1129879 1204962 13141074 14101140 1492502 740604 838670 928778 1033831 1103863 1144763 1121942 13051000 13851161 15431246 16541004 14811339 18561556 20661662 22061726 22881507 22211812 25142009 27842334 30992493 33092589 34322780 2004208219172238248128173006312333507898/83 95/85379627430660471720526765558810543903632975675 1038760 1100813 1185758 1254860 1320941 14401052 15301117 1620490825591921655 1020762 1125814 1200845 1245745 1248922 1434978 16801137 16801220 1800981 16501310 20401524 22501627 24001690 24901471 24751771 27631964 30602285 33752441 36002535 37352723 5911795191619891868215323862692287429843202
70719282058213619982311256028923086320434377595/85 93/838026578096858817479287909818361159 9471197 10131272 10781349 11461439 12231604 13151618 13711762 14951856 15791962 16721064 8661137 9581257 10601376 11631467 12401521 12871607 13101790 14911875 15812055 17362200 18602128 17322514 21212752 23262934 24803042 25733193 25993411 28733771 31814128 34884401 37204563 38604888 42782308134133640377740507295/85 93/83962 820960 8321044 9051072 9401133 9941393 11851423 12311513 13091562 13671665 14581924 16401920 16632088 18112144 18802266 19881285 10891920 11701503 12951600 13941704 14861766 15411937 16442110 18202237 19292391 20832558 22302569 21783006 25903200 27883408 29723532 30823854 32674074 35114509 38854800 41835112 44585298 46225676 98621862332242024272691297932793498363038947095/85 90/75 85/751062 3174001046 3634391137 3984801161 4495261225 4775591539 4535731554 5336461649 5696891692 6487601802 6938132124 6348012092 7268782274 7969612322 898 10522450 954 11171423 4085192092 4956031643 5506691737 6467621850 6908141917 7178452144 6207872307 7749422445 8229992596 964 11372777 1035 12202845 815 10373286 1099 13383474 1292 15243700 1381 16273834 1435 16914268 1223 15564455 1486 18104929 1649 20075211 1938 22865550 2071 24415751 2152 25366157 2313 374410457548996595/80 90/80719955744945811 1028853 1053903 11131037 13821101 14011171 14891239 15341322 16351438 19091488 18901622 20561706 21061806 2226951 12741488 18901155 14791260 15701344 16721394 17331437 19211623 20771722 22021882 23452016 25101901 25482310 29582520 31402688 33442788 34662852 38223129 39963465 44373780 47104032 50164182 51994483 557013
VTLEngineeringDataModels VTL-016 to VTL-272Wet Bulb ( F) þ of connecting807978Do not use for pre-fabricationpiping. Detailed dimensionaldrawings are available( F) þ 105/90 100/90 100/85 95/85ModelHPsite:Water100/85 of99/8495/85 94/84100/85 98/8395/85 93/83ontheNo.BACFanwebwww.BaltimoreAircoil.com.In the interestproductimprovement,specificationsVTL 016-E1.5526632393632443939314838anddimensionsare subject to changewithoutnotice.VTL 021-F24 0 VTL 027-F 2 0 2VTL 030-G3INLETVTL 034-H5VTL 039-H5VTL 045-H53AVTL 051-GVTL 059-H54-9/16 VTL 066-J7.5SUCTIONVTL 072-K107-3/4 VTL 079-K104 1-1/4 VTL 082-K10VTL 092-LModels 15VTL-095-K to 10VTL-016-E137-MVTL 103-K108 11-7/16 4-1/8 VTL 116-L15VTL 126-M20VTL 137-M20VTL 152-M20VTL 171-L15ACCESSVTL 185-M20MAKEUPVTL 198-N2511-5/8 OVERFLOW1 8 VTL 209-O30VTL 227-O305 6-7/16 4 1/8 6 8-7/16 VTL 245-P407 3-5/8 VTL 272-P40692 11-5/16 892-1/4 99112129147ACCESS168MAKEUP1942171 8 OVERFLOW11-5/8 2372602-1/4 7-5/8 2722 3-3/4 89914 11-9/16 154308176168DRAIN3357 0-3/4 0H6973567533855 10-5/8 8054138494368855062-5/8 1374 11-7/8 1661531811682031902-5/8 202185227208to243039-H 2282552334-1/8 26428831328735032837133342539046042349345311-5/8 1 8 5214785825464 1/8 606555694650Models VTL-082-K to 095-K14Model 56024VTO-14-F20232415751514063505 11-5/8 56753 41179687123 10810885135105HACCESS106 141 126127104153123123163 MAKEUP146148121177 5 10-5/8 14311-5/8 OVERFLOW138 183 1631651351981601 8 151 199 1781801482161753 2 6-5/8 173 2203 8-5/8 199203170237 2-5/8 196DRAIN5 1-3/4 164 225 198201 10 11-3/4 160246194184 252 222226180276218207 265239VTL-045-H244203285234Modelsto 079-K207 283 25025420
individual cooling tower testing. BAC is the only manufacturer of forced draft centrifugal fan cooling towers whose thermal performance is independently certified. NOTE: The Cooling Technology Institute (CTI) is a nonprofit self-governing technical association of manufacturers, users, and suppliers of evaporative cooling equipment, and engineering
