US-APWR Topical Report - Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Transcription

INon-ProprietaryIUS-APWR Topical ReportSafety System Digital Platform -MELTAC-Doc. Number:MUAP-07005-NP ROMarch 2007A MITSUBISHIHEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.02007Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.All Rights Reserved

MUAP-07006-NPSAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM -MELTAC--MUAP-07005-NPSAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM -MELTACSafety System Digital Platform -MELTAC-Non-proprietary VersionIIMarch 2007@2007 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.All Rights ReservedMitsubishi Heavy Industries, LTD.

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM -MELTAC-MUAP-07005-NPRevision HistoryRevisionPageDescription0AllOriginal issuedMitsubishi Heavy Industries, LTD.i

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM -MELTAC-MUAP-07006-NP 2007MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.All Rights ReservedThis document has been prepared by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (WMHI") in connectionwith its request to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (CNRC")for a pre-applicationreview of the US-APWR nuclear power plant design. No right to disclose, use or copy any ofthe information in this document, other that by the NRC and its contractors in support of MHI'spre-application review of the US-APWR, is authorized without the express written permission ofMHI.This document contains technology information and intellectual property relating to theUS-APWR and it is delivered to the NRC on the express condition that it not be disclosed,copied or reproduced in whole or in part, or used for the benefit of anyone other than MHIwithout the express written permission of MHI, except as set forth in the previous paragraph.This document is protected by the laws of Japan, U.S. copyright law, international treaties andconventions, and the applicable laws of any country where it is being used.Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.16-5, Konan 2-chome, Minato-kuTokyo 108-8215 JapanLTD.Industries, LTD.Heavy Industries,Mitsubishi Heavyiiii

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM -MELTAC-MUAP-07005-NPAbstractThis topical report which is attached JEXU-1 01 2-1002-NP describes the MELTAC digitalplatform. MHI seeks NRC approval of this platform for application to the safety systems of theUS-APWR and for replacement of current safety systems in operating plants. The MELTACdigital platform was developed by MHI and MELCO for nuclear power plants in Japan. Forapplications in the US, this report demonstrates conformance of the MELTAC digital platform toall applicable US Codes and Standards. These include:* Code of Federal Regulations* Regulatory Guides* Branch Technical Positions* NUREG-Series Publications* IEEE-Standards* Other Industry StandardsMitsubishi Heavy Industries, LTD.III o

I-,SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC -Document No. JEXU-1 01 2-1002-NPSafety System Digital Platform - MELTAC -I Non-proprietary VersionMarch 2007 2007 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONAll Rights ReservedMITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC -04#47Prepared:Reviewed:ShCgtru Sug&tanl. ManagerControl & Protection Systems SectionDate70"jA.Date2/'07Toklho Fuukuhara, Dupty Section ManagerControl & Protection Systems SectionApproved:Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NPTomonori Ym e, ManagerDCS Development SectionDateDateMakoto Ito, ManagerDCS Development SectionDateDateHiroald Ohno, Section ManagerDCS Development Sectionh/ Katsuml Akagl, Section IanagerControl & Protection Systems SectionApproved:? 4IAwKunio Yugaml %kojt ' ManagerNuclear Power DepartmentApproved:jA0 iLJi)(.a.Kelsuke Ichleda. Department ManagerDevelopment DepartmentApproved: lizDate0212 9/ o7.Date10Masahlko Yamawakl, D1partment ManagerNuclear Power DepartmentApproved:*am&LO-A& SXý.Yasuo Shlralshl, Department ManagerNuclear Power Plant Quality Assurance DepariterdMITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONDate2-1atOeData

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC -Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NPRevision HistoryRevisionPageDescription0AllOriginal IssuedMITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC -Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NP0 2007MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONAll Rights ReservedThis document has been prepared by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation (uMELCO") in connectionwith Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, LTD. (uMHI")'s request to the U.S. Nuclear RegulatoryCommission ("NRCw) for a pre-application review of the US-APWR nuclear power plant design.No right to disclose, use or copy any of the information in this document, other that by theNRC and its contractors in support of MHI's pre-application review of the US-APWR, isauthorized without the express written permission of MELCO.This document contains technology information and intellectual property relating to theMELCO's Safety System Digital Platform(MELTAC) and it is delivered to the NRC on theexpress condition that it not be disclosed, copied or reproduced in whole or in part, or used forthe benefit of anyone other than MELCO without the express written permission of MELCO,except as set forth in the previous paragraph.This document Is protected by the laws of Japan, U.S. copyright law, international treaties andconventions, and the applicable laws of any country where it is being used.Mitsubishi Electric Corporation7-3, Marunouchl 2-chome, Chiyoda-kuTokyo 100-8310 JapanMITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONI

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC-Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NPAbstractThis topical report describes the design of the Mitsubishi Electric Total Advanced Controller(MELTAC) Platform and its conformance to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory requirements fornuclear safety systems. The MELTAC Platform is the basis of the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries(MHI) safety and non-safety digital I&C systems.The MELTAC Platform was developed specifically for nuclear applications. The modularstructure, deterministic response time and testability can be applied to solve plant-wide needsfor safety and non-safety applications. Moreover the MELTAC Platform has been developedusing a rigorous safety related design process that ensures suitable hardware and softwarequality and reliability for critical applications such as the Reactor Protection System orEngineered Safety Features Actuation System.The MELTAC Platform has accumulated many years of positive performance records invarious non-safety system applications such as the Plant Control and Monitoring System innuclear plants operating InJapan. Based on its excellent performance in numerous non-safetyapplications, the MELTAC platform has now been applied to almost all systems throughoutJapanese PWR nuclear plants under construction. These systems were shipped to the siterecently.The goal of this report is to seek approval from the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission(NRC) for the use of the MELTAC Platform for nuclear safety systems in new reactors (USAPWR) and In operating plants.For applications In the US, this report demonstrates conformance of the Design and DesignProcess to all applicable US Codes and Standards. These Include:" Code of Federal Regulations" Regulatory Guides" Branch Technical Positions NUREG-Series Publications" IEEE-Standards" Other Industry StandardsThe information provided In this report covers the following topics to fully understand theMELTAC Platform:" The design of the hardware, software, communication network and applicationdevelopment tools of the MELTAC Platform" The equipment qualification of the MELTAC Platform and its conformance to thecorresponding U.S. standards" The life cycle and the Quality Assurance Program of the MELTAC Platform conformed toU.S. regulations" The history of operation and the equipment rellabilities of the MELTAC PlatformThe complete MHI digital I&C design is described in four Topical Reports:" Safety I&C System Description and Design Process Safety System Digital Platform - MELTAC - (this report)" HSI System Description and HFE (Human Factor Engineering) Process" Defense In Depth and DiversityMITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC -Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NPThe information in this Digital Platform Topical Reports is expected to be sufficient to allow theNRC to make a final safety determination regarding the suitability of the MELTAC platform forsafety related nuclear applications, on the condition of completing specific applicationengineering as identified in the other topical reports. Other documentation which has beengenerated during the MELTAC design process is available for NRC audit, as may be neededto allow the NRC to fully understand the MELCO design and design process.MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONiii

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM-MELTAC-Document No. JEXU-1 012-1002-NPTable of ContentsUist of TablesUist of FiguresList of AcronymsAiViIviii1.0 PURPO SE . . . . . . I12.0 SCOPE.3.0 APPLICABLE 'CODE, STANDARDS AND REGULATORY GUIDANCE"*.*". . 24.0 MELTAC PLATFORM DESCRIPTION .204.1 Controller .214.1.1 Hardware Configuration .214.1.2 Hardware Descriptions. 364.1.3 Software .474.1.4 Engineering Tool .514.1.5 Self-Diagnosis. 534.2 Safety VDU Panel and Processor. 604.2.1 Hardware ."604.2.2 Software.654.2.3 Self-Diagnosis .724.3 Communication System .73734.3.1 General Description . .4.3.2 Control Network. 73824.3.3 Data Link .4.3.4 Maintenance Network. 84854.4 Response Time .4.4.1 Processing Time of MELTAC Fundamental Cycle. 85864.4.2 Processing Time of MELTAC Application .4.4.3 Examples of Response Time Calculations. 904.5 Control of Access. 92924.5.1 Control of Access for Hardware .924.5.2 Control of Access for-Software .5.0 ENVIRONMENTAL, SEISMIC AND ELECTROMAGNETIC QUALIFICATION. 935.1 Environmental Test. 935.1.1 Environmental Specification and Outline of Test. 93935.1.2 Contents of Environmental Test .5.2 Seismic Test. . 975.2.1 Overview . . 975.2.2 Seismic Resistance Test. 975.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility and. Radio Frequency Interference. 1025.3.1 Test Configuration .1035.3.2 Description of Tests. 1055.4 Electrostatic Discharge Test.II1126.OLIFE CYCLE.I.6.1 Life Cycle Process. 1126. 1.1 Overview of the MELTAC Quality Assurance Program. 1121136.1.2 Quality Assurance .1166.1.3 Management.MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONIV

SAF ETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM-MELTAC-Document No. JEXU-101 2-1002-NP6.1.4 Development.1176.1.5 Configuration Management.1226.1.6 Cyber Security Management.1246.1.7 US Conformance Program for Previously Developed Components . 1286.1.8 Software Installation. 1326.1.9 Maintenance.1346. 1.10 Training . .1356.1.11 Operations. 1366.1.12 Software Safety Plan. 1386.2 Life Cycle Management .1396.2.1 Quality Records Management .1396.2.2 Failure and Error Reporting and Corrective Action .1396.2.3 Obsolescence Management.1417.0 EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY .I. 1437.1 History of Operation. 1437.2 Mean Time between Failures (MTBF) Analysis. 1447.3 Controller Reliability Analysis. 1457.3.1 Reliability Model .1467.3.2 FTAfor Spurious Actuation of the Safety Function. 1477.3.3 FTA of Failure to Actuate the Safety Function. 1487.3.4 Detailed Controller Reliability Analysis. 1497.4 Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FM EA). 1527.5 Periodic Replacement Equipment (Parts) to Keep Reliability. 153APPENDIX A HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS .155Appendix A.1 CPU Module PCPJ-1 1 Specification .155Appendix A.2 System Management Module Specification .155156Appendix A.3 Bus Master Module Specification .Appendix A.4 Control Network h/F Module Specification .156Appendix A.5 I/O Module Specification. 157Appendix A.6 Isolation Module Specifications .160160Appendix A.7 E/O Converter Modules Specifications .Appendix A.8 Power Interface Modules Specifications. 161161Apperndix A.9 Power Supply Modules Specifications .162Appendix A.10 Safety VDU Panel Specification .Appendix A.11 FMU Module Specification. 162162Appendix A. 12 Touch Panel Interface Module Specification .APPENDIX B FUNCTIONAL SYMBOL SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS . 163MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONv

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC-Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NPList of TablesTable 4.1-1 Scale and Capacity .33Table 4.1-2 Environmental Specifications .34Table 4.1-3 Module In the CPU Chassis .36Table 4.1-4 CPU Chassis .37Table 4.1-5 Cabinet of MELTAC Platform Specifications .44Table 4.2-1 Explanation of the Screen .68Table 4.2-2 Data Details .70Table 4.3-1 Configuration of Control Network .74Table 4.3-2 The Specification of Control Network .77Table 4.3-3 Self-Diagnosis Functions of Control Network .81Table 4.4-1 Description of Processing In Each Component (maximum/minimum values)88Table 5.3-1 MELTAC Modules for the EMC Test .104Table 6.1-1 Conformance of the MELCO Quality Program tol0CFR50 Appendix B . 114Table 6.1-2 Contents of Activity in Each Phase .119Table 6.1-3 Contents of Hardware Development Activity in Each Phase .121Table 6.1-4 Security Measures of the Software Development/Storage Environment. 126Table 6.1-5 Security Measures In the Software Development Process . 127Table*6.1-6 Classification of Previously Developed Software Units . 130Table 6.1-7 Information Provided in Maintenance Manual .134Table 6.1-8 Hardware Measurement .136Table 6.1-9 Software Upgrades Relation .137Table 6.1-10 Possible Hazards .138Table 7.5-1 List of Periodic Replacement Parts .154MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONvi

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM-MELTAC-Document No. JEXU-1012-1 002-NPList of FiguresFigure 4.0-1 Typical configuration of MELTAC Platform. 20Figure 4.1-1 Single Controller Configuration .2224Figure 4.1-2 Redundant Parallel Controller Configuration .Figure 4.1-3 Redundant Standby Controller Configuration. 26Figure 4.1-4 Picture of Modules in a CPU Chassis for a Redundant Standby Controller27Configuration .Figure 4.1-5 Mode Management of Single Controller and Redundant Parallel . 29Figure 4.1-6 Mode Management of Redundant Standby Controller . 3141Figure 4.1-7 Location of Isolation Module .Figure 4.1-8 Cabinet External Dimensions and Rack Up as a Sample. 45Figure 4.1-9 Configuration of Power Supply for Controller Cabinet . 46Figure 4.1-10 Basic Software Processes and Execution Order. 47Figure 4.1-11 Coverage of Self-diagnosis function of the controller . 55Figure 4.2-1 Configuration of Safety VDU Processor. 62Figure 4.2-2 Configuration of Power Supply for Safety VDU. 64Figure 4.2-3 Software Structure of Safety VDU Processor. 65Figure 4.2-4 Screen Transition of the Safety VDU Processor. 67figure 4.2-5 A Sample of Operation Switch Pictogram on the Safety VDU Panel . 69Figure 4.2-6 Explanation of the Safety VDU Processor Operation. 7175Figure 4.3-1 Configuration of Control Network .Figure 4.3-2 Explanation of Bypass Operation by the Optical Switch . 76Figure 4.3-3 Protocol Stack of Control Network. 77Figure 4.3-4 Separation in Communication of Control Network. 8082Figure 4.3-5 Data Link Configuration .Figure 4.3-6 Separation in Communication of Data Link. 83Figure 4.4-1 The Time Chart of Fundamental Process in Cyclic. 85Figure 4.4-2 Internal Process Divisions of the MELTAC Platform to Perform Response87Time Calculations .Figure 6.1-1 Outline of In-house QA Procedures System and Relationship of Various113Plans.118Figure 6.1-2 Outline of Software Development Plan .Figure 6.1-3 Outline of Problem Tracking/Resolution Process . 120Figure 6.1-4 Security Measures of the Software Development/Storage Environment . 125133Figure 6.1-5 Software Installation .Figure 7.1-1 MELTAC Development and Operating History. 143Figure 7.3-1 Reliability Model. 146Figure 7.3-2 Fault Tree for Output Failure Spurious Actuation. 147148Figure 7.3-3 Fault Tree for Failure to Actuate .Figure 7.3-4 Reliability Model of Subsystem. 149149Figure 7.3-5 Fault Tree of Subsystem .150Figure 7.3-6 Reliability Model of Dedicated 110 .150Figure 7.3-7 Fault Tree of Dedicated I/O .151Figure 7.3-8 Input/Output Line .Figure 7.3-9 Fault Tree of InputfOutput Line. 151Figure 7.5-1 Failure Rate Curve. 153MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC-Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NPList of ECJISJEAGAnalog InputAmerican National Standards InstituteAnalog OutputAmerican Society of Mechanical EngineersAnticipated Transient without ScramBranch Technical PositionMELCO Corporate Electronic Archive SystemCode of Federal RegulationsCommercial Off The ShelfCentral Processing UnitCyclic Redundancy CheckCarrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision DetectionDesign Acceptance CriteriaDiverse Actuation SystemDesign Basis AccidentDigital InputDigital OutputDigital Signal ProcessorElectromagnetic CompatibilityElectromagnetic InterferenceEnergy Systems Center In Mitsubishi Electric CorporationElectrostatic DischargeEngineered Safety Features Actuation SystemEquipment under TestElectrical I OpticalFunctional Block DiagramFailure Mode and Effect AnalysisFrame Memory UnitFlash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only MemoryGraphic Block DiagramGeneral Design CriteriaGraphic User InterfaceInstrumentation and Control BranchHuman System InterfaceIdentificationInternational Electrotechnical CommissionInstitute of Electrical and Electronics EngineersInterposing LogicInternational Standardization OrganizationInformation TechnologyInspection, Test, Analysis, and Acceptance CriteriaInput/OutputInstrumentation and ControlJapanese Electrotechnical CommitteeJapanese Industrial StandardsJapanese Electric Association GuideMITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONviii

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC ETRVDUV&VUCPUDP/IPUV-ROMUTPWDTDocument No. JEXU-1012-1002-NPJapan Electronic Industry Development AssociationLimiting Conditions for OperationLight Emitting DiodeMain Control BoardMain Control RoomMitsubishi Electric Total Advanced ControllerEngineering StationMitsubishi Electric CorporationMitsubishi Electric Total Advanced ControllerMinistry of Economy, Trade and IndustryMitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Mean Time Between FailuresMean Time To RepairNormally CloseNormally OpenNuclear Power Department in Mitsubishi Electric CorporationNuclear Regulatory CommissionOperational Basis EarthquakesPower InterfaceQuality AssuranceQuality Assurance ProgramQuality ControlRandom Access MemoryRadio Frequency InterferenceRegulatory GuideRed/Green/BlueRead Only MemoryResilient Packet RingReactor Protection SystemResistance Temperature DetectorRequirements Traceability MatrixSafe Shutdown EarthquakeTopical ReportVisual Display UnitVerification and ValidationMELTAC US Conformance ProgramUser Datagram Protocol Internet ProtocolUltra-Violet Erasable Programmable Read Only MemoryUnshielded Twist Pair CableWatchdog TimerMITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONix

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC -Document No. JEXU-1012-1002-NP1.0 PURPOSEThe purpose of this report Is to describe a nuclear safety Platform by Mitsubishi ElectricCorporation. One common platform with a modular structure can be applied to solve mostutility needs for safety applications, Including new systems, component replacements andcomplete system replacements. The platform is referred to as Mitsubishi Electric TotalAdvanced Controller Platform; or simply as 'MELTAC Platform '.The MELTAC Platform Isapplied to the Protection and Safety Monitoring System, whichincludes the Reactor Protection System, Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System, SafetyLogic System, Safety Grade HSI System, and any other safety system. In addition, theMELTAC Platform Is'applied to non-safety systems such as the Plant Control and MonitoringSystem. The MELTAC equipment applied for non-safety applications is the same design asthe equipment for safety applications. However, there are differences In Quality Assurancemethods for software design and other software life cycle processes.The goal of this report is to seek approval from the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission forthe use of the MELTAC Platform for nuclear safety systems In new reactors and in operatingplants.2.0 SCOPEThe scope of this report Includes the hardware and software associated with the MELTACPlatform. The MELTAC Platform described herein encompasses design, qualification, andreliability.The MELTAC Platform will be used for the safety systems of new plants (US-APWR) andoperating plants.MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONI

SAFETY SYSTEM DIGITAL PLATFORM - MELTAC -Document No. JEXU-1 012-1002-NP3.0 APPLICABLE CODE, STANDARDS AND REGULATORY GUIDANCEThis section identifies conformance to applicable codes and standards. Unless specificallynoted, the latest version issued on the date of this document is applicable. The followingterminology is used in this section:Plant Licensing Documentation - This refers to plant level documentation that isspecific to a group of plants or a single plant, such as the Design CertificationDocument, Combined Operating Licensing Application, Final Safety AnalysisReport, or Ucense Amendment Request.Equipment - This refers to the components that are the subject of this TopicalReport. "Equipment" includes the MHI safety related digital I&C systems andthe MELCO safety related digital I&C platform. "Equipment" does not includethe MHI non-safety digital I&C or HSI systems nor the MELCO non-safetydigital I&C or HSI platforms. It is noted that the MHI non-safety digital I&Csystems utilize the MELCO non-safety digital I&C platform which is the same asthe MELCO safety related digital I&C platform. However, some QA aspects ofdesign and manufacturing are not equivalent between safety and non-safetysystems/platforms.Code of Federal RegulationsI1.10 CFR 50 Appendix A: General Design Criteria for Nuclear Power PlantsGDC 1: Quality Standards and RecordsThe current Quality Assurance program meets the requirements of I OCFR50Appendix B. An assessment of the QA program in place during the originaldevelopment of this Equipment is provided in this TR.GDC 2: Design Bases For Protection Against Natural PhenomenaThis Equipment is seismically qualified. The Equipment is located within buildingstructures that provide protection against other natural phenomena. Specificbuildings and Equipment locations are described in Plant LicensingDocumentation.GDC 4: Environmental And Dynamic Effects Design BasesThis Equipment is located in a mild environment that is not adversely effected byplant accidents.GDC 5: Sharing of Structures, Systems, and ComponentsIn general, there is no sharing of this Equipment among nuclear power units. Anysharing is discussed in specific Plant Licensing Documentation.GDC 12: Suppression Of Reactor Power OscillationsSpecific reactor trip functions implemented within this Equipment are describedin Plant Licensing Documentation.GDC 13: Instrumentation And ControlSpecific instrumentation and control functions implemented within this Equipmentare described in Plant Licensing Documentation.MITSUBISHI ELECTR

I Non-Proprietary I US-APWR Topical Report Safety System Digital Platform -MELTAC-Doc. Number: MUAP-07005-NP RO March 2007 A MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD. 02007 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.