US Marine Corps Hand To Hand Combat - Cors.archive

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PDORJAMES 30ND Val,MAInT'SUSSiiCTroKCORPS (NAVMCCONTENTS1.2,Section1146-A03)SECTION' 3.FALLSBAYONETI’1* SECTION]314Hand161620THROWS AND TAKE-DOWNSTake-Down from an Opponent'sTal DownLeftfroman Opponent's LeftCAltenate Methods.Take-Dcwn from an Opponent's Right.Section6,232527BREAKING HOLDSPtceWrist HeldRear Keck HoldRear Choke Hold. . . .Front Choke Hold. .Crossed Wrist Front Choke HoldRear Head Lock*1""” From HeadLock.The Hammerlod:HiCom Along.ataDce]’Deflecting a right hand blowDeflecting a left hand blowL,Blocking a wide awinging right hand blowAND STRIKINGAttacking an OpponentDeflecting Kidts5.686659LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS!!' !]Blow60KNIFE AND CLUB nCHTINGThe offensive-defensiveThe forward rollThe backward fallDeflecting a Right Hand Blow.E)eflecting a Left Hand BlowBlocking a Wide Swinging RightSection8.4749Frontal Attack with the Knife.Frontal Disarming - Oppocent wiUi Knifeor ClubAttack from the Rear with l feor'CIub2AND ROLLSDiSFLECTINGBLOTVSDISARMING AN OPPONENTARMED WITH A RIFLE ANDSlow Approach - Bayonet Low.Slow Approach - Bayonet HighCharging OpponentSTANCE AND MOVEMENTForward Roll.,Backward Fill4.7.INTRODUCTIONOffensive- Defensive StanceOffensive- Defensive Movement."SectionKARINE HAR'D -TO -HAND COMBATHAND-TO-HAND COMBATMARINEImportance of Hand-to-Hnnd Fighting.Purpose and Scope.”Instructional Proo ures.Pnntipl of Hand-to- Hand FightingSection3441293133363739404244Section 1142 41013715Attacking an opponent5 7Deflecting kiekaS2091023251127-Takewlown from an opponent's leftT ake-d own from an opp on en t'a left (al tern ate) .Take-down from an opponent's kingBreakii front wrist holdrear neck holdrear choke hold.,front choke holdcrossed wrist front choke holdrear head lockfront, head lockBreaet ing the haremerlockBKakii a finger bending12IS14151617come-alongDisarming slowly approaching opponent armedwith fixed bayonet held lowDisarming slowly approaching opponent arm with fixed bayonet held highDisarming charging cppooeni armed with fixHbayonetFrontal attack with knifeFVontal diearming -opponent with knifeFrontal disarming—opponent with knife or clubAttack from the rear using knifeAttack from the rear using 28515350585960a. Offensive-defensive hand4o‘handfighting*a composite of boxing, wrestling:, karate, judo,and football- It is easily tauffht, easily learnedand extremely effective for offense or defense.t).In many situations, when weapons areeither not available or their use is impracticalorISINTRODUCTION FIGHTINGhand-to-handrapossihle, particularly when silence isdesirablethe employment of the techniques ofhand-to-hand

:POCK MAN'S JAMES BOND Vol.fighting isines tunable value.It provides theindividual with a most effective means of executing* a decisive attack or assault on an opponent,or of adequately defending himself. Mastery ofthe art of hand-to-hand fighting adds immeasurable as (durance, confidence, and self-reliance tothe individual Marine.PURPOSE AND SCOPE102.this manual is to teach sometechniques of hand-to-hand fighting.Movements are described and illustrated in sequence to serve as a guide for teaching andlearning.the2103.INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURESDuring the first period of instruction, theinstructor explains and demonstrates how handto-hand fighting is designed to place the user inposition to utilize his full strength and leverageagainst his opponent’s vulnerable, vital, or moresensitive areas, i. e., the arch of the foot, the kme,the groin, the temple, the ears, the nerves underthe ears, the solar plexus, the throat, the bridgeof the nose, the elbow, the collarbone, the eyes,the neck, the side of the jaw, the base of thespine, the small of the back, and the kidneys.The fingers, wrist, and elbow are the easiest bonesIn this regard, studentsto break or dislocate.learning the movements of hand-to-hand fightingmust be cautioned to exert care so as not to accidentally injure or immobilize those with whomthey are training.PRINCIPLES OF104.Faces his opponent with the left footpoints toe of left foot slightly inward.(1)forward;(2)(6)(3)Bendsleftknee slightly inward.Places the right foot to the rear andright of the left foot.(4) Points right toe straight to thefront with the right knee slightly bent.Leans forward from the hips withthe weight balancedThe purpose ofofMARINE HAND-TO-tiAND COMBATJ451on both feet.Raisestheleft hand so that(6)tects the left side of the face and head.itpro-(7) Positions the left forearm and elto protect the left side of the body.(8) Raises the right hand to protect theright side of the face and head.(9) Positions the right forearm and elbow to protect the right side of the body andhead.(10) Points the palms of the hands in-bowward with the lower edgeof the hands facingthe opponent.(11) Holds the fingers together with thethumbs held tight against the forefingers.4this positionfighter is prepared to strike orb.Fromthe hand-to-handgrasp his opponentHAND-TO-HANDFIGHTINGprinciples which the hund-to-handmust constantly bear in mind areBe aggressive.Keep eyes on the opponent.Distract the opponentBasicfightera.b.c.d.Disable or be disabled.e.Vary the attack to fit the situation.Turn the defense into an unrelentingf.2.- Theat-tack.g. Feel superior to the opponent, regardlessof the latter's size or evidence of strength.3Section 2STANCE AND MOVEMENT201.OFFENSIVE-DEFENSIVE STANCEa. To assume the OFFENSIVE-DEFEN-SIVE STANCE,the hand-to-hand fighter:atanee.

;POOR IA.V*SJAMES BOND Vol3451.MARINE HAND-TO-HAND COMBATOFFENSIVE-DEFENSIVE MOVEMENT202.In the execation of the various movementsfrom tho OFFENSIVE-DEFENSIVE STANCE,the hand-io-hand fighter wiU move as follows:a. To move forward: lift the left foot andmove it forward about 14 inches; the right footfollows.b.Toshift leftforward with theand forwardleft foot,step left:andpivoting on the hallof the right foot.c. To shift right and forwardstep to rightand forward with the right foot, pivoting on theball of the left foot.d- To shift left and to the rear: step backand CO the left with right foot, pivoting on theball of the left foot.e. To shift right and to the rearstep leftand to the rear with the left foot, pivoting on theball of the right foot.f. To move directly to the rear: move theright foot approximately 14 inches to the rearthe left foot follows.::7Section 3101.FALLS AND ROLLSFORWARD ROLLTo take a FORWARD ROLL,handthe hand-to-the ground.a.Takes two steps forw’ard to build uptactoffensive-defensive stance.momentum.b.Spins to the left when the feet mokewith the ground, facing the rear, ing.fighter:Dives toward the ground.FigureS,— The faru-ardroll.8Places the chin against the left shoulderPlaces the left hand at the left side of, andslightly above the head.e. Bends the right arm slightly at the elbow,breaking the fall with right hand and forearm.f. Rolls forward on the right shoulder andc.d.Figure— The forward rcil — (continued)S,

—:POOR MAH’S JAMES BOND Vol MARINE HAND-TO-HAND COKBA.T347110302.BACKWARD FALLTo take a BACiO '‘AED FALL, the hand-tohand fightera. Drops directly back on the buttocks as insitting position, breaking the shock of the fallwith the hands and forearms.Figure S.—Tke baek cardfell .d. Lands on the knees, or feet, facing hisopponent, and assumes the OFFENSIVE-DEFENSIVE STANCE immediately.13Section 4— ThebackwardDEFLECTING AND STRIKING BLOWSfall.401.b.c.Places the head on the chest.Raises the feet and swings them over thehead, in a backward somersault movement,the hands touch the ground.flFigure S.— ThebaekiLardfall .— {continued)whenDEFLECTING A RIGHT HAND BLOWWhen an opponent attempts to strike witha straight right hand blow, the hand-to-handfighter will deflect the blow to the right with hisleft hand.He will then shift left and forward,pulling his opponent forward with hia left handon hia opponent's wrist. He then strikes his opponent on the temple, throat, or side of the neckwith the back edge of hia hand.Figure i. Defieeting a right hand blew.

POOK MAN'S JAMES BOND Vol.143.MARINE HAND-TO-HP.ND CO iBAT16403.BLOCKING A WIDE SWINGING RIGHTHAND BLOW’Figure4D2.4,—Dc/lectinffa riffhtha* d blow— (corUinueii).DEFLECTING A LEFT HAND BLOWWhen an opponent attempts to strike with hishand, the hand-to-hand fighter will deflect theblow toleft with his right hand, or forearm,and grasp the opponent's left arm with his ownleft hand.He then shifts forward and right,striking at his opponent's temple, jaw, or baseof skull with the back edge of his right hand,utilizing momentum gained in the shift to addleft 1force to the blow.fSFigure 6.— Deflecting alefthandblow.When an opponent attempts to strike with awide swinging right hand, or roundhouse rightblow, the hand-to-hand fighter blocks the blowwith his left hand, or forearm. He grasps theopponent's right wrist or arm with his left handand pulls him forward, sinking the opponentsimultaneouslyinthe groin with the right knee,and between the eyes with the back edge of theright hand.He pivots left, throwing the opponentover the right thigh or knee.

POOR JU ’S JAMES BOND Vol.1MARI ME HAND-TO-HAND COMBAT3491718401.ATTACKING AN OPPONENT[f an opponent threatens to strike with a lefthand blow, the hand-to-hand fighter strikes theoutside of his opponent's left wrist with hia lefthand. He shifts right and forward and deliversa blow to the temple, jaw or base of the skull withhis right hand.Figure7.—Attacking an opponent — (wiitinued).to405.DEFLECTING KICKSIfan opponent attemptsfoot, theto kick with his righthand-tcKhand fighter shifts forward anddeflecting the kick to the right and upwardleft hand.He swings or raises his opponent’s right leg upward, knocking him over onhis back, where the opponent’s leg can he broken,or where the hand-to-hand lighter can deliver akick tc his opponent's groin, or a karate blow to thethroat or bridge of the nose. If the opponent attempts a kick with his left foot, the hand-to-handfighter will shift right and carry out the same disleft,with his— Aitackingf'yfure 7 -an opponent.abling procedure.

OOR r N'*S JAMES BCND 7ol.350K iRINE HAND-TO-HAND COr BAT9.Figureif.- Take-down /ro« on opponent’sleft.— Dsfieciing kicks.Utiinto the outside of his opponent’s left knee, simultaneously striking his opponent oti the temple withthe outer edge of his right hand. He then placeshis right hand on his opponent’s face, pushing himbackward over his own right knee or thigh anddropping him. The hand-to-hanc fighter can thenfollow through with a blow to the bridge of thenose or throat.Figurei.—— (eontinued}De/Uetir\ff kioke .S3Section 5THROWS AND TAKE-DOWNS501.TAKE-DOWN FROM AN OPPONENTSLEFTTo tako-down from an opponent’s left, thehand-to-hand fighter grasps his opponent’s left'wnst with his left hand and steps toward the opponent with the right foot. He drives his kneeFigure9.— Tak do\on from an GpponetiVB left[coTtlimied)

POOR MAN'S JANES BOND Vol.3511MARINE HAND-TO-HAND COMBATss502.TAKE-DOWN FROM AN OPPONENrSLEFT (ALTERNATE METHOD)To execiate an alternate method of take-downfrom an opponent’s left, the hand-to-hand fightergra! p.' hishand,left wrist with hia own leftsteps forward with his right foot.opponent’sHe then27driving his right knee into the outside of his opponent’s left knee. He then pivots under his opponent's left arm, grasping the inside of his leftleg at the knee, and drives hia elhow into his opponent's solar plexus or groin. The hand-to-handfighter then lifts upward with his right hand, andreleases his opponent’s left wrist when the latterbegins to fall backwards. He follows throughwith a knee to his opponent’s left side, and a righthand blow to his throat, or the bridge of his nose.503.TAKE-DOWN FROM AN OPPONENrSRIGHTTo take-dow'n from an opponent’sright, thehand-to-hand fighter grasps his opponent’s rightwrist with his left hand, raising it above his headas he bends forward toward his opponent. HeFigure!0.— Take oum from an opponent'sleft(altsT aie).36FigureIt.— Takedown/tothan opponent's nght.S3Figure IQ.— Toke-dowr.nate ).from an opponent's—(continued )left{alter’then drives his shoulder against his op nent’?solar plexus, simultaneously stepping forwardw'ith his right foot to add momentum to the shoulAs the opponent leans forward fromder blow,the blow, the hand-to-hand fighter grasps the opponent’s right leg at the knee, raising him up andswinging him over his own shoulder, still retainingOnce the opponent is down, thethe wrist grip.hand-to-hand fighter can deliver a blow to thetemple, throat, or bridge of the nose.

POOR MAN'S JAffiS BOND VolF'gnrti2.1MARINE KAMD-TO-HANO COMBAT352 To,he-dvwft /Tvman op'pfynent’s right.—{coniinutd)FigureIS.—Breaking frontwrist held.— (continued)S9Section601.6BREAKING HOLDSWRIST HOLDTo breaknentisa front wrist hold when the oppousing both hands, the hand-to-hand fighter31back with his right hand and step forhis left foot, simultaneously pushingforward and upward with his left hand. Hethen grasps his opponent’s left elbow with his ownleft hand, and shifts right and forward.He follows through with a blow* to the opponent's temple,jaw, neck, or kidney.will pjllward with602.Figure 12.— Breaking front wrist hcti.REAR NECK HOLDTo break a strangle hold from the rear, whenthe opponent has locked his right hand on hisleft arm and is pushing forward on the hand-tohand fighter’s head with his left hand, the handto-hand fighter grasps the opponent's right elbowwith his right hand, and tne latter’s left elbowwith his left hand. He then pulls downvs'ard with

POOR MAM'S JAMES BOND Vo 1.I353MA-HINEHAND-TO-HAMD COMBAT33m. REAR CHOKE HOLD To break a choke or strangle hold from therear when the opponent is using one or both handsto make the hold, the hand-to-hand fighter graspsFUjure J6. — Breaking rear neck held.athand and upward with the ri ht hand, at thesame time pivoting his body to the left as heforces the opponent to twist down and over.Heleftfollows through with a knee blow or throw.Figure2i.—BreakiTigreer eheke keid.34his opponent’s left hand or wrist with hia ownleft hand and pivots left still reiaininR the gripon his opponent’s hand or wrist. He followsthrough with a blow to the opponent's teir.ple,jaw, neck, or throatFigure IS. Breaking rear neck hold.- ‘{eontinued)Breaking rear choke ho id.— (centi-nued)

POOR MAN’S “4MES BOND Vol.1M. INE H/iKD-TO-HAKD COMBAT354If the opponent is using his lefthold, the procedure is reversed.handtomake the37605.Figurt604./4.— Breakingrear ckcke hold,— icanUnuediCROSSED WRIST FRONT CHOKE HOLDTo break a front choke hold when the opponent is using a crossed wrist collar choke, thehand-to-hand fighter grasps the opponent’s righthand or wrist with his own right hand, shifts leftFRONT CHOKE HOLDTo break a front choke, collar, or tie hold,when the opponent is using either his right handor both hands to make the hold, the hand-to-handfighter grasps his opponent’s right wrist or handwith his own left hand, then shifts left and pivotson his right foot, forcing his opponent’s hand offand down to the right. He follows through wi a blow to the opponent’s temple, jaw, or throat.FigweIS. ‘ Breaking frontchoke holdFigure16.— Breaking aee dxorietfront ehcks hold.

—POOR MAK’S JAMES BOND Vol.3 51I-IARINEHAND-TOH.WD COMBAT39606.REAR HEAD LOCKTo break a headlock from the rear when theusin one or both arms to hold thehand-to-hand fighter’s head under his right armopponentis33and forward, pulling downward with his righthand, and lifting upward W'ith the left hand whichis placed on the opponent’s right elbow,He follows through with a knee to the kidney, or a blowto the neck.Figure17.— Breakingrea'-held hck.40the hand-to-hand fighter grasps the opponent’sleft elbow with his own left hand and the latter'sleft knee with his own right hand.He steps forward and left with his left foot, pulling right andupward, with the right hand forcing the opponentoff balance and down on his side.He followsthrough with a blow to the temple or throat.Figure36.- Breaking creesed wriet front choke hold(coRttni«d).Figure IT.— Breaking rear head lock.— {eonti-nued)

POOR MA-N’S JAMES BOND Vol.1MARINE hand-to-han: CCMBAT35649608.THE HAMMERLOCKTo break a hammerlock and shoulder holdwhen the opponent is holding the hand-to-handfignter'se07.FRONT HEAD LOCKnentTo break a front head lock when the oppoIS locking a hand on er, the hand-to-hand fighterslides hi3 righthand and arm over his opponent'sjlbow with his left hand. He pushes downwith his right shoulder and pivots leftforcingthe opponent to break the hold. He follows4fthrough with a throw or blowgroin, or breaks his right arm,to hisopponent’s43Figure 18 .— Breakingfrotttk adfighter steps forward with the right foot,hia body forward from the waist, thenlock.bendsrapidlyfollowstwists to the left breaking the hold.Heto the opponent’s templef aw, or kidney. rough with a blow

—POORRWSJZ MESBCMD Vol.1KARINE HAKD-TO-HAND COMBAT35745right knee into the back of his opponent’s leftknee, forcing the opponent to break the hold andknocking him over on his back. He followsthrough with a knee, or a blow to the bridge of thenose or throat.In the event the opponent is holding the left hand and arm, the hand-to-hand f ghteruses his left knee against his opponent’s left kneeknock him over and down.toFiffurc 19.— Breaking(hehammerlcck— {continued).44609.COME-ALONGTo break a corae-abnghold when the opusing any of the various come-alongholds, i. e., bending fingers downward or handupward, the hand-to-hand fighter lifts upwardwith the free hand placed against the opponent’shand, or hands. At the same time he drives hisponentisFigure—Breaking a finger bending ceme alongSO.-.{continxud)47Section 7DISARMING AN OPPONENT ARMED WITHA RIFLE AND BAYONET701.SLOW APPROACH - BAYONET LOWTo disarm an opponent armed wi awith fixed bayonetFigure 20.- Breakinff a finger bendinff come long.rifiewho approaches slowly with theweapon held low, the hand-to-h d fighter sidesteps, reaches forward and down with the lefthand hitting the opponent’s weapon on the Inside,and with a pushing movement deflects the bayonet

—POOR VAN'S JAMES 30ND Vol.3581MARINE HAJCD-TO-HAND COMBAT49702.SLOW APPROACH-BAYONET HIGHTo disarm an opponent armed with a riflewith fixed bayonet who approaches slowly withthe weapon held high, the hand-to-hand fighterreaches out with his left hand and hits the weaponand pushes it to the left, deflecting the blow. He—I isarminffSJ.armed vithtUtvl vpproaokmffopponentfixed bayonet held lew.4toff to the left.He then shifts right and forward,delivering a blow to the temple, neck, or theleftelbow of his opponent.Figure— Diearming2S.armed withtlowlyapproachingopponentfixed bayonet held high.50then quickly shifts right and forward, reachingforward with the right hand grasping the riflenear the stock and wrests it from his opponent.He follows through with a blow to the opponent'selbow, temple, or neck.ifrjpswFiffure 3armed—Ditarminffv/ith fixedehwly approaehing opi?onenibayonet held low.— {eontinueJ)FigureSS.—Diaarming slowly approachingarvied with fixed bayonet held high.opponent

POOR MAN’S JAMES BOND Vol 1359NARINE HAND-TO-HAND CCMBATS3Section SKNIFE AND CLUB FIGHTING703.CHARGING OPPONENTTo disarm an opponent armed with a rifleand bayonet who is charging rapidly forward toward him, the hand-to-hfuidfighter shifts left andforward to avoid the bayonet He then hits andpushes the weapon downward and to the rightwith his left hand. He follows through with ablow to his opponent's neck.801.FRONTAL ATTACK WITH THE KNIFEWhen attacking while armed with a knife, thehand-to-hand fighter assumes the OFFENSIVEDEFENSIVE STANCE, holds the knife In hisright hand with the point toward the opponent,the blade flat, and the cutting edge facing outward.51Figure S.— D amingFigure—Frontat attachknife.ekarging opponent armed ieitkfixedbayonetSAHe advances toward the opponent, his left handheld high in an alert position to protect his face orto deliver a Wow. If the opponent attempts tograsp the knife hand, the hand-to-hand fighterstrikes a blow at the bridge of the nose.He then

POOR MAN’S JAMES BONO Vol.136CKARINE H.U*D-TO-HAND COMBAT56802.FR 0 N T A L DISARMING - OPPONENTWITH KNIFE OR CLUBa. To disarm an opponent who is thrusting athim with a knife, the hand-to-hand fighter .shiftsforward and to the ieft. He deflects the knife byFiffur —Frontal attack wttk kni/e — (continued).55hand under his opponent's right elbow, and lifts the arm.Heplunges the knife in an upward motion into thebody above the opponent's belt, and slashes outward, or to the right.shifts left, places his leftFipure S.— Frontal disarming - opponent with knife.57pushing it with his left hand. He then strikes theback of the opponent's hand with the outer edge ofHe follows through with anhis own right hand.arm break, or blow to the opponent's jaw, throat,or collarbone.Fiffurg S4.- FrontaI attack witA kni/e. (C(yntiiiue4)

POOR MA'rS JktmS BOND Vol.MARINE HAND-TO-HAND COMBAT36L1saIn another method of disarming, when theopponent threatens with a knife or club, the hand*tO'hand fighter steps toward hia opponent withhis left footHe strikes the inside of his opponent’s right wrist with his own left hand orwrist deflecting the thrust off to the left. He thenstrikes the opponent on the bridge of the nose withthe right hand, and simultaneously strikes him inthe groin with the right knee. He can followthrough by breaking the opponent's arm, or byb.employing a throw.b. In attacking an opponent from the rearwhile armed with a club, the hand-to-hand fightercontrols his opponent by placing his left hand onthe opponent’s arm or shoulder, and turning himslightly to the left.The blow, or blows are de-liverftd to theFigure—Frontaldisarming opponentbase of the. kiill.knife ortiuh.59803.ATTACK FROM THE REAR WITH KNIFEOR CLUBa. In attacking an opponent fromthe rearwhen armed with a knife, the hand-to-hand fighterquickly places a hand over the mouth and faceof the opponent and pulls back, simultaneouslyplunging the knife in an upward motion intotheopponent’s back above the beltFiguretB.—Attack from,the rearclub

PDORMAInT'S JAMES30NDVal, 1 344 KARINEHAR'D-TO-HANDCOMBAT HAND-TO-HANDCOMBAT USMARINECORPS(NAVMC1146-A03) CONTENTS SiiCTroK 1. . BlockingaWideSwinging Right Hand Blow 16 AttackinganOpponent 16 DeflectingKidts 20 Section5. THROWSANDTAKE-DOWNS Take-DownfromanOpponent'sLeft 23 Tal Down from an Opponent's Left