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Netter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List3rd ion 2Plate e 2-22.12.22.32.42.52.62.7Plate 2-33.13.23.33.43.53.63.7Plate 2-44.14.24.34.44.54.64.74.84.94.104.11Plate 2-55.15.25.35.45.55.65.75.85.9Plate 2-66.1Regional Neuroscience (99 cards)Spinal Cord and PNS SchematicVentral rootVentral ramusDorsal ramusDorsal root ganglionDorsal rootDorsal columnGray ramus communicansSympathetic chain ganglionSplanchnic nerveCollateral sympathetic ganglionNeuroeffector junctionsSympathetic chainWhite ramus communicansAnatomy of a Peripheral NerveLongitudinal vesselsOuter and inner layers of epineuriumFasciclesNerve fiber bundlesEndoneuriumIndividual axonsPerineuriumCutaneous ReceptorsKrause’s end bulbsMeissner’s corpuscleFree nerve endingRuffini endingPacinian corpuscleMerkel’s discNerve plexus around hair follicleNeuromuscular JunctionSchwann cellSynaptic vesiclesSynaptic cleftMyelin sheathAxoplasmBasement membranePresynaptic membraneAcetylcholine receptor sitesJunctional folds (secondary folds)Postsynaptic membraneMyofibrilsDermatomal DistributionC5T4C6L1C7L4L5S1S2Cutaneous Distribution of Peripheral NervesSupraclavicular (C3, 4)Netter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List30.06.20171/22http://www.mementoslangues.fr/
6.26.36.46.56.66.76.86.96.106.116.12Plate 2-77.17.27.37.47.57.67.77.87.97.10Plate 2-88.18.28.38.48.58.68.78.8Plate e ary (C5, 6)Lateral antebrachial cutaneous (C5-7)Medial antebrachial cutaneous (C8, T1)Radial (C5-T1)Ulnar (C8, T1)Median (C5-T1)Femoral (L2-4)Obturator (L2-4)Common peroneal (L4-S2)Posterior femoral cutaneous (S1-3)Sural (S1-2)Cutaneous Nerves of the Head and NeckOphthalmic division of VMaxillary division of VMandibular division of V—mental nerveMandibular division of V—buccal nerveMandibular division of V—auriculotemporal nerveGreater occipital nerveGreater auricular nerveOphthalmic nerve (V1)Maxillary nerve (V2)Mandibular nerve (V3)Phrenic NerveRight phrenic nervePericardial branch of phrenic nervePhrenicoabdominal branches of phrenic nerves (to inferior surface of diaphragm)Left recurrent laryngeal nerveThoracic cardiac nervesLeft vagus nerve (CN X)Left phrenic nerveBrachial plexusBrachial PlexusMedian nerveRadial nerveAxillary nerveMusculocutaneous nerveLateral pectoral nerveSuprascapular nerveLong thoracic nerveSubscapular nervesMedial pectoral nerveMedial cutaneous nerve of the forearmMedial cutaneous nerve of the armThoracodorsal nerveUlnar nerveCutaneous Innervation of the Upper Limb from Peripheral NervesAxillary nerve—superior lateral cutaneous nerve of the armRadial nerve—inferior lateral cutaneous nerve of the armLateral cutaneous nerve of the forearmRadial nerveMedian nerveUlnar nerveMedian nerveRadial nerveLateral cutaneous nerve of the forearmRadial nerve—posterior cutaneous nerve of the arm; inferior lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm;posterior cutaneous nerve of the forearm10.11Supraclavicular nervesPlate 2-11Scapular, Axillary, and Radial Nerves above the Elbow11.1Lower subscapular nerveNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List2/22
11.211.311.411.511.611.711.8Plate Plate Plate 2-1414.114.214.314.414.514.614.7Plate 2-1515.115.215.315.415.515.615.715.815.9Plate l scapular nerveSuprascapular nerveAxillary nerveRadial nerveLower lateral cutaneous nerve of the armPosterior cutaneous nerve of the forearmPosterior cutaneous nerve of the arm (branch of radial nerve)Radial Nerve in the ForearmRadial nerveSuperficial branchDeep terminal branchPosterior interosseous nerve (deep branch)Superficial branch of radial nerveDorsal digital nervesUpper lateral cutaneous nerve of the armLower lateral cutaneous nerve of the armPosterior cutaneous nerve of the armPosterior cutaneous nerve of the forearmSuperficial branch of the radial nerveMusculocutaneous NerveMusculocutaneous nerveArticular branchLateral cutaneous nerve of the forearmAnterior branchPosterior branchAxillary nerveRadial nerveMedian nerveUlnar nerveMedial cutaneous nerves of the forearm and armMedial, posterior, and lateral cords of the brachial plexusMedian NerveMusculocutaneous nerveMedian nerveArticular branchAnterior interosseous nervePalmar digital nerves (common and proper)Ulnar nerveRadial nerveUlnar NerveUlnar nerveArticular branchDorsal branchPalmar branchSuperficial branchDeep branchCommon palmar digital nerveProper palmar digital nervesBranches to dorsum of middle and distal phalangesLumbar PlexusSubcostal nerveWhite and gray rami communicansIliohypogastric nerveIlioinguinal nerveGenitofemoral nerveLateral cutaneous nerve of the thighMuscular branches to psoas and iliacus musclesFemoral nerveAccessory obturator nerveObturator nerveNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List3/22
16.11Plate 17.1217.1317.1417.15Plate 2-1818.118.218.318.418.518.618.718.818.9Plate 19.1219.13Plate 20.1220.1320.14Plate 2-2121.121.221.3Lumbosacral trunksSacral and Coccygeal PlexusesNerve to obturator internusNerve to quadratus femorisCommon fibular (peroneal) nerveSciatic nerveTibial nerveNerve to piriformisInferior gluteal nerveSuperior gluteal nerveLumbosacral trunkPelvic splanchnic nerves (parasympathetic)Coccygeal nerveNerve to levator ani and (ischio-)coccygeus musclesPudendal nervePerforating cutaneous nervePosterior cutaneous nerve of the thighFemoral and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous NervesLateral femoral cutaneous nerveFemoral nerveObturator nerveLumbosacral trunkLateral femoral cutaneous nerveAnterior cutaneous branches of the femoral nerveSaphenous nerveInfrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerveMedial crural cutaneous branches of the saphenous nerveObturator NerveIliohypogastric nerveIlioinguinal nerveGenitofemoral nerveLateral femoral cutaneous nerveFemoral nerveObturator nervePosterior branchArticular branchAnterior branchPosterior branchCutaneous branchArticular branch to the knee jointLumbosacral trunkSciatic and Posterior Femoral Cutaneous NervesPosterior femoral cutaneous nerveInferior cluneal nervePerineal branchesTibial segment of the sciatic nerveTibial nerveMedial sural cutaneous nerveSural nerveTibial nerve in the ankleMedial and lateral plantar nervesLateral sural cutaneous nerveCommon peroneal nerveCommon peroneal segment of the sciatic nerveSciatic nerveSuperficial peroneal nerveTibial NerveTibial nerveMedial sural cutaneous nerveSural nerveNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List4/22
late 22.1222.1322.14Plate Plate 24.1224.1324.1424.15Plate 2-2525.125.225.325.425.5Lateral calcaneal branchMedial calcaneal branchLateral sural cutaneous nerveCommon peroneal nerveMedial calcaneal branchesMedial plantar nerveLateral plantar nerveSaphenous nerveSural nerveDeep branchSuperficial branchCommon Peroneal NerveCommon peroneal nerveSuperficial peroneal nerveMedial dorsal cutaneous nerveIntermediate dorsal cutaneous nerveLateral dorsal cutaneous nerveProper dorsal digital nervesMedial branch of the deep peroneal nerveLateral branch of the deep peroneal nerveDeep peroneal nerveLateral sural cutaneous nerveLateral sural cutaneous nerveSuperficial peroneal nerveDeep peroneal nerveSural nerveSchematic of the Autonomic Nervous SystemCiliary ganglionPterygopalatine ganglionOtic ganglionSubmandibular ganglionCeliac ganglionGreater thoracic splanchnic nerveSuperior mesenteric ganglionLumbar splanchnic nervesInferior mesenteric ganglionPelvic splanchnic nervesSympathetic trunkAutonomic Distribution to the Head and Neck—Medial ViewTrigeminal nerve (CN V)Facial nerve (CN VII)Vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII)Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)Vagus nerve (CN X)Mandibular nerveChorda tympaniSuperior cervical sympathetic trunk ganglionVagus nerve (CN X)Submandibular ganglionOtic ganglionPterygopalatine ganglionOphthalmic nerveMaxillary nerveOculomotor nerve (CN III)Autonomic Distribution to the Head and Neck—Lateral ViewGlossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)Vagus nerve (CN X)Superior cervical sympathetic trunk ganglionSuperior laryngeal nerveSuperior cervical cardiac branch of the vagus nerveNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List5/22
25.625.725.825.925.1025.11Plate 26.12Plate 2-2727.127.227.327.427.527.627.727.827.927.10Plate 2-2828.128.228.328.428.528.628.728.828.9Plate Plate 2-3030.130.230.330.430.530.630.7Superior cervical sympathetic cardiac nervePhrenic nerveMiddle cervical sympathetic trunk ganglionMiddle cervical sympathetic cardiac nerveRecurrent laryngeal nerveCervicothoracic (stellate) ganglionAutonomic Distribution to the EyeShort ciliary nervesCiliary ganglionOculomotor nerve (CN III)Nucleus of Edinger-Westphal (CN III)PretectumSuperior cervical sympathetic trunk ganglionOphthalmic nerveLong ciliary nerveOptic nerve (CN II)Gray ramus communicansFirst thoracic sympathetic trunk ganglionWhite ramus communicansThoracic Sympathetic Chain and Splanchnic NervesCervicothoracic (stellate) ganglionCervical cardiac nerves (sympathetic and vagal)Right greater thoracic splanchnic nerveRight lesser thoracic splanchnic nerveRight lowest thoracic splanchnic nerveLeft greater thoracic splanchnic nerveLeft sympathetic trunkCardiac plexusLeft recurrent laryngeal nerveLeft vagus nerveInnervation of the Tracheobronchial TreeVagus nerve (CN X)Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)Superior cervical sympathetic ganglionSympathetic nervesSuperior laryngeal nerveCarotid sinusCarotid bodyPulmonary plexusStretch receptors (Hering-Breuer reflex)Innervation of the HeartNucleus of the solitary tractDorsal vagal nucleusSuperior cervical sympathetic trunk ganglionMiddle cervical sympathetic trunk ganglionCervicothoracic (stellate) ganglionThoracic vagal cardiac branchCardiac plexusThoracic sympathetic cardiac nervesVagus nerves (CN X)Superior cervical vagal cardiac branchesInferior cervical vagal cardiac branchesAbdominal Nerves and GangliaRight sympathetic trunkRight greater and lesser thoracic splanchnic nervesRight phrenic nervesAnterior and posterior vagal trunksCeliac plexus and gangliaSuperior mesenteric ganglionLeft aorticorenal ganglionNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List6/22
30.830.930.10Plate 2-3131.131.231.331.431.531.631.731.8Left sympathetic trunkInferior mesenteric ganglionSuperior hypogastric plexusNerves of the EsophagusRecurrent laryngeal nervesThird thoracic sympathetic ganglionThoracic sympathetic trunkRight greater splanchnic nerveCeliac plexus and gangliaAnterior vagal trunkLeft greater splanchnic nerveBranches to esophageal plexus (from sympathetic trunk, greater splanchnic nerve, thoracic aorticplexus)31.9Esophageal plexus (anterior portion)31.10Vagus nerve (CN X)31.11Superior cervical sympathetic ganglion31.12Esophageal plexus31.13Posterior vagal trunkPlate 2-32Nerves of the Stomach and Duodenum32.1Anterior vagal trunk32.2Celiac branch of the posterior vagal trunk32.3Celiac branch of the anterior vagal trunk32.4Left gastric artery and plexus32.5Anterior gastric branch of the anterior vagal trunk32.6Left lesser splanchnic nerve32.7Celiac ganglia and plexus32.8Plexus on gastro-omental (gastroepiploic) arteries32.9Superior mesenteric artery and plexus32.10Plexus on inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery32.11Plexus on anterior superior and anterior inferior pancreaticoduodenal arteries32.12Right gastric artery and plexus32.13Vagal branch from hepatic plexus to pyloric part of stomachPlate 2-33Nerves of the Small Intestine33.1Anterior vagal trunk33.2Celiac ganglia and plexus33.3Gastroduodenal artery and plexus33.4Lesser splanchnic nerves33.5Least splanchnic nerves33.6Aorticorenal ganglia33.7Superior mesenteric ganglion33.8Intermesenteric (aortic) plexus33.9Superior mesenteric artery and plexus33.10Middle colic artery and plexus33.11Right colic artery and plexus33.12Ileocolic artery and plexus33.13Superior mesenteric artery and plexus33.14Mesenteric branchesPlate 2-34Nerves of the Large Intestine34.1Celiac ganglion and plexus34.2Right aorticorenal ganglion34.3Superior mesenteric ganglion34.4Middle colic artery and plexus34.5Right colic artery and plexus34.6Ileocolic artery and plexus34.7Cecal and appendicular arteries and plexus34.8Nerves from inferior hypogastric plexuses to sigmoid colon, descending colon, and left colic(splenic) flexure34.9Right and left hypogastric nerves34.10Superior hypogastric plexus34.11Sigmoid arteries and plexusesNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List7/22
34.1234.1334.1434.15Plate 2-3535.135.235.335.435.535.6Plate 2-3636.136.236.336.436.536.636.736.836.936.10Plate 2-3737.137.237.337.437.537.637.737.837.937.10Plate 2-3838.138.238.338.438.538.6Plate 39.1239.13Plate 2-4040.140.240.340.440.5Inferior mesenteric ganglion, artery, and plexusLeft colic artery and plexusLeft lumbar sympathetic trunkLeft aorticorenal ganglionEnteric Nervous SystemVagus nerveSplanchnic nerveCeliac or superior mesenteric ganglion (collateral ganglion)Mesenteric nervesMyenteric plexus (Auerbach’s plexus)Submucous (submucosal) plexus (Meissner’s plexus)Autonomic Innervation of the Liver and Biliary TractDorsal root ganglionLeft greater thoracic splanchnic nerveAnterior vagal trunkPosterior vagal trunkRight phrenic nerveCeliac ganglionGastroduodenal artery and plexusSphincter ampullaePosterior hepatic plexusAnterior hepatic plexusAutonomic Innervation of the PancreasRight sympathetic trunkRight greater thoracic splanchnic nervePosterior vagal trunkAnterior vagal trunkCeliac gangliaCeliac trunkSuperior mesenteric ganglionSuperior mesenteric artery and plexusSympathetic input to the pancreasParasympathetic input to the pancreasInnervation of the Adrenal GlandIntermediolateral cell column (lateral horn)Abdominopelvic splanchnic nervesSympathetic trunkCeliac, aorticorenal, and renal ganglia (collateral ganglia)Postganglionic sympathetic nerve fibers to blood vesselsPreganglionic cholinergic sympathetic fibers innervating adrenal medullary chromaffin cellsNerves of the Kidneys, Ureters, and Urinary BladderAorticorenal ganglionRenal plexus and ganglionRenal and upper ureteric branches from intermesenteric plexusIntermesenteric (aortic) plexusInferior mesenteric ganglionSympathetic trunk and ganglionMiddle ureteric branchSuperior hypogastric plexusSacral splanchnic nervesHypogastric nervesPelvic splanchnic nervesInferior hypogastric (pelvic) plexus to lower ureterVesical plexusInnervation of the Male Reproductive OrgansIntermesenteric plexusSuperior hypogastric plexus (presacral nerve)Hypogastric nervesLeft pelvic splanchnic nervesPudendal nerveNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List8/22
40.640.740.840.940.1040.11Plate Plate 2-4242.142.242.342.442.542.642.742.8Plate 43.12Plate 44.12Plate 2-4545.145.245.345.445.545.6Dorsal nerve of the penisPenile cavernous nervesProstatic plexusVesical plexusInferior hypogastric (pelvic) plexusRight testicular artery and plexusInnervation of the Female Reproductive OrgansLeft sympathetic trunkAorticorenal ganglionSuperior mesenteric ganglionInferior mesenteric ganglionSuperior hypogastric plexus (presacral nerve)Hypogastric nervesUterovaginal plexusPelvic splanchnic nervesSacral plexusPudendal nerveOvarian artery and plexusCytoarchitecture of the Spinal Cord Gray MatterNucleus posterior marginalis (marginal zone)Substantia gelatinosa (lamina II)Nucleus proprius of the dorsal (posterior) hornNucleus dorsalis (Clarke’s column)Intermediolateral cell columnIntermediomedial cell columnMotor neurons of limbsMotor neurons of trunk and neckSpinal Cord Cross Sections 1 (C7, T7)Fasciculus gracilisFasciculus cuneatusSubstantia gelatinosaNucleus propriusAnterior horn with lower motor neuronsLateral corticospinal tractDorsal rootMarginal zoneLateral horn with intermediolateral cell columnNucleus dorsalis of ClarkeDorsal spinocerebellar tractAnterior white commissureSpinal Cord Cross Sections 2 (L4, S2)Lissauer’s zoneIntermediate grayAnterior (ventral) horn with lower motor neuronsVentral rootAnterior median fissureAnterior corticospinal tractReticulospinal/vestibulospinal tractsVentral spinocerebellar tractSubstantia gelatinosaSacral parasympathetic nucleusCauda equinaAnterior spinal arterySpinal Cord ImagingPonsCerebellumMedullaCisterna magnaSubarachnoid spaceCervical spinal cordNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List9/22
45.745.845.9Plate 2-4646.146.246.346.446.546.6Plate Plate 48.12Plate 49.1249.1349.1449.1549.1649.17Plate 2-5050.150.250.350.450.550.6Thoracic spinal cordLumbar cisternCauda equina—nerve roots in subarachnoid spaceSpinal Somatic Reflex PathwaysAfferent inhibitionMuscle stretch reflexRecurrent inhibitionGolgi tendon organ reflexFlexor reflex withdrawal reflexRenshaw cell biasMuscle and Joint Receptors and Muscle SpindlesAlpha motor neuron fibers to extrafusal striated muscle end platesGamma motor neuron fibers in intrafusal striated muscle end platesIa (Aα) fibers from annulospiral endings (proprioceptive)II (Aβ) fibers from flower spray endings (proprioceptors)III (Aδ) fibers from free nerve endings and some specialized endingsIV (unmyelinated) fibersIb (Aα) fibers from Golgi tendon organs (proprioceptive)γ1 plate endingsγ2 trail endingsNuclear chain fiberNuclear bag fiberBrain Stem Cross Section: Medulla–Spinal Cord TransitionPyramidNucleus CN XISpinothalamic/spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)Ventral spinocerebellar tractDorsal spinocerebellar tractSpinal tract of CN VSpinal nucleus of CN VFasciculus cuneatusFasciculus gracilisLateral corticospinal tractCentral canalDecussation of the pyramidsBrain Stem Cross Section: Medulla at the Level of the ObexPyramidCN XIINucleus ambiguusSpinothalamic/ spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)Spinal nucleus of CN VSpinal tract of CN VTractus solitariusInferior cerebellar peduncleExternal (lateral) cuneate nucleusNucleus cuneatusNucleus gracilisNucleus solitariusObexDorsal motor nucleus of CN XNucleus of CN XII (hypoglossal)Medial lemniscusInferior olivary nucleusBrain Stem Cross Section: Medulla at the Level of the Inferior OlivePyramidCN XII (hypoglossal)Inferior olivary nucleusNucleus ambiguusSpinothalamic/ spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)CN X (vagus)Netter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List10/22
te 51.12Plate 52.1252.13Plate 53.1253.1353.1453.1553.16Plate 2-5454.154.254.354.454.5Spinal nucleus of CN VInferior cerebellar peduncleExternal cuneate nucleusNucleus cuneatusTractus solitariusDorsal motor nucleus of CN XFourth ventricleNucleus of CN XIIMedial longitudinal fasciculusMedial lemniscusBrain Stem Cross Section: Medulla at the Level of CN X and the Vestibular NucleiHypoglossal nucleus (CN XII)Medial longitudinal fasciculusMedial lemniscusPyramidInferior olivary nucleusSpinal nucleus of CN VCN XDorsal motor nucleus of CN X (vagus)Inferior cerebellar peduncleInferior vestibular nucleusTractus solitariusMedial vestibular nucleusBrain Stem Cross Section: Medullo-Pontine JunctionRaphe nuclei (obscurus and pallidus)Medial lemniscusCorticospinal tract in basis pontisPontine nucleiMiddle cerebellar peduncleInferior vestibular nucleusCN IX (glossopharyngeal)CN VIII (vestibulocochlear)Ventral cochlear nucleusInferior cerebellar peduncleDorsal cochlear nucleusMedial vestibular nucleusMedial longitudinal fasciculusBrain Stem Cross Section: Pons at the Level of the Facial NucleusLateral vestibular nucleusSuperior olivary nucleusFibers of CN VIIMedial lemniscusCN VI (abducens)Corticospinal tractTrapezoid bodySpinothalamic/spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)CN VII (facial)CN VIII (vestibulocochlear)Nucleus of CN VII (facial)Inferior cerebellar peduncleMiddle cerebellar peduncleDentate nucleusSuperior cerebellar peduncleSuperior vestibular nucleusBrain Stem Cross Section: Pons at the Level of the Genu of the Facial NerveNucleus of CN VIFibers of CN VIMedial lemniscusNucleus of CN VIICN VI (abducens)Netter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List11/22
654.1754.1854.19Pontine nucleiCorticospinal tractSpinothalamic/spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)Spinal nucleus of CN VMedial vestibular nucleusSpinal tract of CN V (trigeminal)Lateral vestibular nucleusMiddle cerebellar peduncleInferior cerebellar peduncleSuperior vestibular nucleusDentate nucleusSuperior cerebellar peduncleGlobose and emboliform nucleiFibers of CN VII (facial)Brain Stem Cross Sections: Pons at the Level of the Trigeminal Motor and Main SensoryPlate 2-55Nuclei55.1Medial parabrachial nucleus55.2Locus coeruleus55.3Fourth ventricle55.4Medial longitudinal fasciculus55.5Raphe nuclei (pontis)55.6Central tegmental tract55.7Medial lemniscus55.8Corticospinal tract55.9Pontine nuclei55.10Crossing fibers of the middle cerebellar peduncle55.11Spinothalamic/ spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)55.12Motor nucleus of V55.13Main (chief) sensory nucleus of V55.14CN V55.15Mesencephalic nucleus of V (trigeminal)55.16Middle cerebellar peduncle55.17Superior cerebellar peduncle55.18Lateral parabrachial nucleusPlate 2-56Brain Stem Cross Section: Pons-Midbrain Junction56.1Superior cerebellar peduncle56.2Locus coeruleus56.3Periaqueductal gray matter56.4Aqueduct56.5Dorsal raphe nucleus56.6Medial longitudinal fasciculus56.7Central superior raphe nucleus56.8Central tegmental tract56.9Middle cerebellar peduncle56.10Pontine nuclei56.11Corticospinal tract56.12Medial lemniscus56.13Spinothalamic/spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)56.14Lateral lemniscus56.15CN IV (trochlear)Plate 2-57Brain Stem Cross Section: Midbrain at the Level of the Inferior Colliculus57.1Inferior colliculus57.2Reticular formation57.3Periaqueductal gray57.4Aqueduct57.5Nucleus of CN IV (trochlear)57.6Dorsal raphe nucleus57.7Medial longitudinal fasciculus57.8Superior cerebellar peduncle decussation57.9Interpeduncular nucleiNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List12/22
57.1057.1157.1257.1357.1457.1557.16Plate 58.1258.1358.1458.1558.1658.17Plate 59.1259.1359.1459.15Plate 2-6060.160.260.360.460.560.6Plate ne nucleiSubstantia nigraMedial lemniscusCerebral peduncleSpinothalamic/ spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)Lateral lemniscusBrachium of the inferior colliculusBrain Stem Cross Section: Midbrain at the Level of the Superior Colliculus and GeniculateNucleiBrachium of the inferior colliculusSuperior colliculusPeriaqueductal grayAqueductNucleus of Edinger-Westphal (III)Nucleus of CN III (oculomotor)Ventral tegmental areaCN IIIMedial longitudinal fasciculusRed nucleusSubstantia nigraOptic tractCerebral peduncleLateral geniculate nucleus (body)Medial geniculate nucleus (body)Medial lemniscusSpinothalamic/spinoreticular tracts (protopathic system)Brain Stem Cross Section: Midbrain-Diencephalic JunctionPeriaqueductal grayPosterior commissureAqueductNucleus of DarkschewitschMedial longitudinal fasciculusMammillary bodies (nuclei)Substantia nigraRed nucleusCerebellorubrothalamic tract (fibers)Optic tractCerebral peduncleLateral geniculate nucleus (body)Medial geniculate nucleus (body)PulvinarPretectumBrain Stem Arterial SyndromesMedial midbrain syndrome (Weber syndrome)Paramedian midbrain syndrome (Benedikt syndrome)Lateral pontine syndrome (AICA syndrome)Medial pontine syndrome (Medial basilar infarct)Lateral medullary syndrome (PICA syndrome; Wallenberg syndrome)Medial medullary syndromeCranial Nerves: Basal View of the BrainCN I OlfactoryCN II OpticCN III OculomotorCN IV TrochlearCN VI AbducensCN V TrigeminalMotor component of CN V (Mandibular division)CN VII FacialNervus intermediusCochlear division of CN VIII VestibulocochlearNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List13/22
61.1161.1261.1361.1461.15Plate 62.1262.1362.1462.1562.1662.1762.1862.1962.20Plate 63.1263.13Plate 64.1264.1364.14Plate 2-6565.165.265.365.4Vestibular division of CN VIII VestibulocochlearCN IX GlossopharyngealCN X VagusCN XI Spinal AccessoryCN XII HypoglossalCranial Nerves and Their Nuclei: Schematic ViewOculomotor nucleusTrochlear nucleusMotor nucleus of CN VAbducens nucleusFacial motor nucleusSuperior and inferior salivatory nucleiNucleus ambiguusDorsal motor nucleus of CN XHypoglossal nucleusNucleus of CN XI (spinal accessory)Nucleus solitariusSpinal tract and spinal nucleus of CN VCN X (vagus)Vestibular nucleiCN IX (glossopharyngeal)CN VIII (vestibulocochlear)CN VII (facial)Principal (chief, main) sensory nucleus of CN VCN V (trigeminal) and ganglionMesencephalic nucleus of CN VNerves of the OrbitSupraorbital nerveLacrimal nerveFrontal nerveOphthalmic nerve (CN V1)Maxillary nerve (CN V2)Mandibular nerve (CN V3)Greater petrosal nerveTrigeminal (semilunar) ganglionAbducens nerve (CN VI)Trochlear nerve (CN IV)Oculomotor nerve (CN III)Optic nerve (CN II)Nasociliary nerveExtraocular Cranial NervesCiliary ganglionSuperior division of CN IIIFrontal nerveLacrimal nerveNasociliary nerveOphthalmic nerve (CN V1)Nucleus of Edinger- Westphal (CN III parasympathetic component)Oculomotor nucleusTrochlear nucleusAbducens nucleusAbducens nerve (CN VI)Trochlear nerve (CN IV)Oculomotor nerve (CN III)Pterygopalatine ganglionTrigeminal Nerve (CN V)Trigeminal nerve (CN V) and ganglionOphthalmic nerve (CN V1)Lacrimal nerveFrontal nerveNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List14/22
65.565.665.765.865.965.1065.1165.12Plate 66.1266.1366.1466.15Plate 67.1267.1367.1467.15Plate 68.1268.1368.1468.15Plate 2-6969.169.269.3Maxillary nerve (CN V2)Superior alveolar branches of infraorbital nerveBuccal nerveMental nerveLingual nerveSubmandibular ganglionMandibular nerve (CN V3)Inferior alveolar nerveFacial Nerve (CN VII)Pterygopalatine ganglionOtic ganglionNerve of the pterygoid canalLesser petrosal nerveDeep petrosal nerveGreater petrosal nerveGeniculate ganglionFacial nerve (CN VII)Motor root of CN VIINervus intermedius of CN VIIMotor nucleus of CN VIISuperior salivatory nucleusNucleus of the solitary tract (nucleus solitarius)Chorda tympaniSubmandibular ganglionVestibulocochlear Nerve (CN VIII)Vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII)Cochlear part of CN VIIISpiral ganglionGeniculate ganglion of CN VIIAmpulla of superior semicircular ductAmpulla of lateral semicircular ductUtricleAmpulla of posterior semicircular ductSacculeVestibular ganglion (Scarpa’s ganglion)Vestibular part of CN VIIIInternal acoustic meatusCochlear nucleiInferior cerebellar peduncleVestibular nucleiGlossopharyngeal Nerve (CN IX)Auriculotemporal nerveOtic ganglionPterygopalatine ganglionNerve of the pterygoid canalLesser petrosal nerveDeep petrosal nerveGreater petrosal nerveInferior salivatory nucleusNucleus solitariusSpinal tract and descending (spinal) nucleus of CN VGlossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)Superior and inferior ganglia of CN IXSuperior cervical ganglion (sympathetic)Vagus nerve (CN X)Pharyngeal, tonsillar, and lingual branches of CN IXVagus Nerve (CN X)Auricular branch of CN XGlossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX)Dorsal motor nucleus of CN XNetter's Neuroscience Flash Cards – Section 2 – List15/22
late 70.12Plate 2-7171.171.271.371.471.571.6Plate 72.1272.1372.1472.1572.1672.1772.18Plate 2-7373.173.273.373.473.573.673.773.873.9Nucleus solitariusSpinal (descending) tract and nucleus of CN VNucleus ambiguusVagus nerve (CN X)Superior ganglion of CN XInferior ganglion of CN XPharyngeal branch of CN XVagal branch to carotid sinusSuperior laryngeal nerveLeft recurrent laryngeal nerveAnterior vagal trunkAccessory Nerve (CN XI)Nucleus ambiguusVagus nerve (CN X)Spinal root of CN XIForamen magnumJugular foramenSuperior (jugular) ganglion of CN XAccessory nerve (CN XI)Inferior (nodose) ganglion of CN XFirst spinal nerve (C1)External branch of CN XISternocleidomastoid muscleTrapezius muscleHypoglossal Nerve (CN XII)Hypoglossal nucleusHypoglossal nerve (CN XII)Inferior (nodose) ganglion of CN XVentral rami of C1, C2, and C3 forming the cervical plexusSuperior cervical ganglion (sympathetic)Ansa cervicalis (ansa hypoglossi)Reticular Formation and NucleiIntralaminar nuclei (thalamus)Reticular nucleus of the thalamusMidline nuclei (thalamus)Lateral reticular formation of the midbrainPeriaqueductal grayRaphe nuclei (dorsal, central superior)Ventral tegmental areaLocus caeruleusParapontine reticular formation (PPRF)—lateral gaze centerRaphe nuclei (pontis)Pontine reticular formation (pontis caudalis
Netter's Neuroscience FlashCards - Section 2 - List 3/22. 11.2 Dorsal scapular nerve 11.3 Suprascapular nerve 11.4 Axillary nerve 11.5 Radial nerve 11.6 Lower lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm 11.7 Posterior cutaneous nerve of the forearm 11.8 Posterior cutaneous nerve of the arm (branch of radial nerve)
