Bereavement Guide - Boston Medical Center

Transcription

Bereavement GuideBoston Medical CenterDecedent Affairs OfficePhone: 617-638-5788Fax: 617-414-5315

One Boston Medical Center PlaceBoston, MA 02118-2393Tel: 617 638 8000Tel: 617 414 5000www.bmc.orgDear Family and Friends,The staff of Boston Medical Center (BMC) is here to help you cope with the loss of yourloved one. We offer assistance every step of the way to answer any questions about whatto do after your loved one has passed away. We assure you that we will make every effortto find the support you need during this time while being sensitive to your cultural orreligious needs.We hope the information within these pages helps you during this difficult time.If you feel you need immediate assistance, please contact the Decedent Affairs Office at617-638-5788.Most Sincerely,Lisa O’Connor RN, BSN, MS, NEA-BCRobert Wood Johnson Executive Nurse FellowSr. Vice President of Clinical Operations & CNOBOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTERBoston Medical CenterBoston University School of MedicineBoston University School of Public HealthBoston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine

Table of ContentsDecedent Affairs Office . 6 Checklist for Arrangements . 7 When a Baby Dies . 8 Counseling and Grief Support . 9 Recommended Reading & Support. 10 Valuables & Personal Belongings. 11 Autopsy . 12 Office of the Chief Medical Examiner . 13 Death Certificates. 14 Funeral Homes . 15 Financial and Government Resources. 17 Documents & Paperwork . 18 Phone Numbers . 19 Frequently Asked Questions . 20

Decedent Affairs OfficeThe Decedent Affairs Office (DAO) serves families as a liaisonamong the medical staff, funeral home, and the Commonwealth ofMassachusetts Office of the Chief Medical Examiner. The DAO is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The DAO helps families understand the paperwork associatedwith a death and explains and secures permission for thecompletion of an autopsy. When you call the DAO, please have available:The deceased’s nameThe location of their death (building, room #)Your relationship to the deceased (i.e., mother, sister)The deceased's date of birthAny questions you have written down in advanceIf you have any questions about paperwork, forms, funeral homes,autopsies, or the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner, feel free tocall the DAO at 617-638-5788.6

Checklist for ArrangementsWhen your loved one passes away at BMC your family and doctorswill be notified and you will be asked if you would like to come to thehospital to see your loved one. We will make every effort to honoryour request for visitation; however, we may need to transport thepatient to the hospital mortuary prior to this. Once you have madearrangements with a funeral home, a member of its staff will proceedto the hospital to bring your loved one to their facility. Contact other family members, close friends, clergy, thedeceased's employer, family employer, and the children'sschool. Have family and close friends help you make and answerphone calls. Gather together personal information about the deceased totake to the funeral home. Contact life insurance companies, social security, creditors,credit card companies, the bank, and your attorney.For a more detailed list of information to take with you to the funeralhome, have your nurse print the Checklist page from the BMC intranet,or contact the Decedent Affairs Office at 617-638-5788.7

When a Baby DiesBMC has pastoral care and social work services available 24 hours aday to assist you in this most difficult time. Please ask your nurse tocontact them or call the Decedent Affairs Office at 617-638-5788. If your baby passes away, the nursing staff will create a MemoryBox containing photos, footprints and a lock of hair for thiskeepsake. Please ask your nurse about how to receive yourMemory Box. There are two options under Massachusetts State Law foryour baby's disposition:Option 1: The baby’s family makes arrangements with afuneral home for burial or cremation.Option 2: The mother or father asks BMC to bury orcremate the baby’s remains. BMC is not able to providethe ashes to the family after cremation. If the baby isburied by BMC, the gravesite will be recorded butunmarked. To obtain a Certificate of Birth Resulting in Stillbirth (BRS),contact:State Registry of Vital Records and StatisticsAttn: CBRS Registrar150 Mt. Vernon Street1st FloorDorchester, MA 02125617-740-26068

Counseling and Grief SupportEveryone experiences grief differently, and grief varies by what therelationship was between the grieving and the deceased. BostonMedical Center (BMC) offers a variety of religious and spiritual support,as well as counseling to its patients and their families. Within thatframework is grief support provided by psychiatric nurses in theEmergency Department, social workers, and pastoral care representing arange of religious denominations. Please do not hesitate to requestsupport at any time during this difficult process. The BMC Pastoral Care Service offers support for all faiths andspiritual needs. Services are available 24 hours a day. If you wouldlike pastoral care, please call or ain.htmNewton Pavilion: 617-638-6850Menino Pavilion: 617-414-5336617-414-7560 Social workers provide counseling and support for patients andtheir families. To contact a social worker, please call 617-4145442 (daytime), or 617-638-5795 #3119 (nights and weekends)or visit www.bmc.org/socialwork.htm. Religious or spiritual support can also be received from places ofworship outside of BMC. If you have a child who needs help understanding death, pleasecall the Good Grief Program at 617-414-4005 for information tohelp the child understand and cope with the loss.The Decedent Affairs Office has compiled a list of books andwebsites providing grief support titled, "Recommended Reading andSupport" found on the next page.For a complete list of grief resources, websites and relatedorganizations, please ask your nurse to print a copy from the BMCintranet, or call the Decedent Affairs Office at 617-638-5788.9

Recommended Reading & SupportThere are many different kinds of sorrow within the scope of grief.These books and websites may offer the help you need.BOOKS:Death and the Life After, by Billy GrahamGrief. Comfort for Those Who Grieve and Those Who Want toHelp, by Haddon RobinsonHow to Go On Living When Someone You Love Dies, by ThereseA. RandoI'm Grieving As Fast As I Can, by Linda Scones FeinbergLiving When a Loved One Has Died, by Earl A. GrollmanRecovering From the Loss of a Child, by Katherine Fair DonnellyTalking with Children about Death, by Maria TrozziThe Grieving Child, by Helen FitzgeraldWhy do Bad Things Happen to Good People, by Melvin TinkerWater Bugs and Dragonflies, by Doris StickneyGone from My Sight, by Barbara KarnesWEB SITES:Center for Loss & Life Transition- www.centerforloss.comThe Compassionate Friends- www.compassionatefriends.orgGrief Recovery Institute- www.griefThe Dougy Center- www.dougy.orgNational Center for Death ssachusetts Funeral Directors e/massfda org.aspHospice Foundation of , a Muslim s/1998raad.pdfIslamic Society of Boston Cultural Center- http://isbcc.org/almarhama/10

Valuables & Personal BelongingsBoston Medical Center provides a secured location for patientvaluables during their stay.To collect your deceased family member's valuables, contact thesecurity office at 617-414-4444. Photo identification and thevaluables voucher will be required to claim these items. There are two kinds of personal property:Personal effects, including dentures, glasses, clothing,hearing aids, etc.Valuables, including jewelry, cash, wallets, cell phones,laptops, etc. Valuables are inventoried when the patient is admitted andthen locked in a secure location which requires two keys toopen, similar to safe deposit boxes. Notes of the patient’s belongings and the Valuables Voucherare also recorded in the patient’s medical record when theyare admitted. In some instances, clothing or personal belongings may bedisposed of because they are too soiled to be safely cleaned orlaundered.11

AutopsyAn autopsy cannot be performed unless authorized by the deceased’snext-of-kin. In certain circumstances the Office of the Chief MedicalExaminer may require an autopsy. An autopsy is a medical andscientific procedure intended to establish the cause of death and todetermine the medical and scientific reasons for death. Each autopsycontributes to the knowledge and understanding of medicine and maybenefit persons still alive. Thus, an autopsy allows someone tocontribute to future generations. Legal next-of-kin: When a person dies management of theirremains is handled by their next-of-kin. Massachusetts lawrecognizes the following people, in descending order ofpriority, to be a person’s next-of-kin: Spouse (if not divorced),children, grandchildren, parents, siblings (in agreement). Ahealth care proxy ends when a person dies and the hospitalturns to a patient’s family for instructions. If an autopsy is requested, the doctor will ask you for writtenpermission to perform one. The doctor will be assisted by anadministrator who works with the Decedent Affairs Office.The DAO can answer any questions before completion of theform. Contact the DAO at 617-638-5788. An autopsy is a surgical procedure that requires incisions intothe patient's body. It will not affect your loved one having anopen casket viewing. To get a copy of the autopsy report, contact Medical Recordsat 617-414-4201 to request an authorization release form.Return the form with a copy of executorship papers to identifyyou as the Executor/Executrix of the patient's estate. MedicalRecords will send you the autopsy report within 30 businessdays. There is no charge to perform an autopsy on a BostonMedical Center patient, and the autopsy is provided free ofcharge upon request.12

Office of the Chief MedicalExaminerThe Commonwealth of Massachusetts Office of the Chief MedicalExaminer (OCME) is a state agency whose mission is to determinethe cause and manner of death in cases under its jurisdiction, pursuantto Chapter 38 of Massachusetts General Laws. The agencyaccomplishes this mission through case investigations, internal andexternal examinations, and laboratory analysis. In the event that the OCME takes jurisdiction of the deceasedpatient, the hospital no longer has authority over post-mortemcare. The body will be transported to OCME at 720 AlbanyStreet for examination. Subsequent funeral arrangements mustbe made through OCME. Please be aware that the OCME requires that a family makea visual identification of a loved one prior to release to afuneral home. The OCME does not require permission to perform anautopsy. Viewing a deceased patient at the OCME is held at theirdiscretion. Please contact OCME to request permission. Requests for autopsy reports must be in writing and signed bylegal next of kin. There is no charge for this report. Sendrequests to:The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner720 Albany StreetBoston, MA 02118Should you have additional questions, please call the OCME at 617267-676713

Death CertificatesA death certificate is a legal form the certifying physician, thehospital, and the funeral home complete when someone has died. The physician records the name of the deceased, cause ofdeath, the date and time of death, and his/her name andmedical license number. The funeral home completes the death certificate with theaddress, education, occupation, Social Security number, andthe details of the deceased's final resting place. Once filed at Boston City Hall, the death certificate is thencalled a Certified Copy of Death Certificate and can beobtained by calling Boston City Hall at 617-635-4175, goingto Boston City Hall Suite 213, or by mail:Boston City HallSuite 2131 City Hall Plaza,Boston, MA 02201 Copies from Boston City Hall cost 12.00 per copy. Add 3.00 if ordering by mail.If you need a letter documenting a death, please call the DecedentAffairs Office at 617-638-5788.14

Funeral HomesBelow is a partial list of local funeral homes used by BMC. For amore detailed list, please consult your phone book. The businesseslisted below are not necessarily endorsed by BMC.Davis Funeral Home617-427-082889 Walnut Avenue, Roxbury, MAFaggas Funeral Service617-926-2163553 Mount Auburn Street, Watertown, MAFloyd Williams Funeral Home617-436-5592490 Columbia Road, Dorchester, MAHearn Funeral Home617-323-430043 Cummins Highway, Roslindale, MAJB Johnson Funeral Home617-445-8150196 Warren Street, Roxbury, MASpencer Funeral Home617-268-0855575 E. Broadway, South Boston, MAStanetsky Memorial Chapel10 Vinnin Street, Salem, MA781-581-2300Tobin & Mitchell Funeral Home617-536-1000666 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MAWing Fook Funeral Home13 Gerard Street, Roxbury, MA617-989-8833Mayhew Funeral Home603-279-4007204 D.W. Highway, Meredith, NH 03253Peabody Funeral Home603-432-280115 Birch Street, Derry, NH 0303815

Funeral Home GuidelinesFuneral Homes and Funeral Directors are licensed to perform a variety offunctions, including organizing the funeral, supporting the family, andcompleting necessary paperwork. After you have contacted the funeral home, they will transfer thedeceased from BMC to the funeral home. The funeral director will meet with the next of kin to make thefuneral arrangements and complete the necessary paperwork. When you meet with the funeral director, the details are maderegarding the funeral/religious services, calling hours, burial orcremation of the deceased. Take with you the deceased's fullname, social security number, parents' names, occupation, andlife insurance policies. The Massachusetts Funeral Directors Association providesinformation on finding a funeral home in your area. Answers tofrequently asked questions can be found on its web site,www.massfda.org.For a more detailed list of what to do after your loved one has died, andwhat to take with you to the funeral home, see the Checklist forArrangements page in this brochure or call the Decedent Affairs Officeat 617-638-5788.16

Financial and GovernmentResourcesShould you find yourself in a situation requiring assistance, financial orotherwise, the following organizations may be able to help. As with mostagencies providing assistance, eligibility requirements may vary.State Assistance Department of Transitional Assistance 1-800-249-2007This department of welfare may be able to assist if you haveno assets or life insurance and can document need. To fillout an application, visit any local transitional assistanceoffice or call. The offices and phone line are staffed Mondaythrough Friday from 8:45 am to 5:00 pm.There are limited resources in Massachusetts to support theburial or cremation of deceased persons. The Department ofTransitional Assistance provides a small fee to a funeraldirector who helps bury or cremate patients with limitedrecourses.Federal Assistance Social Security Administration1-800-772-1213Survivor benefits vary; call to check eligibility. Veterans Affairs1-800-827-1000The deceased must have served in the U.S. Military.Survivor benefits vary; call to check eligibility.If you have other questions, please call the Decedent Affairs Office, 617638-5788.17

Documents & PaperworkHere is a short list of some of the documents that you may encounter: Certified Copy of Death CertificateSee Death Certificate section, page 14 Statement of Goods and ServicesContract for services and merchandise relating to thedisposition of the deceased by the funeral home Permission for AutopsyRequired by the Decedent Affairs Office to begin an autopsyif required Release AuthorizationSigned by the next of kin, it authorizes the funeral home tomake the transfer of the deceased.For more information on any of these forms, please call the DecedentAffairs Office at 617-638-5788.18

Phone Numbers(Arranged Alphabetically)Boston Medical Center CampusCIRCLE (Grief Support) 617-414-4005Decedent Affairs Office . 617 -638-5788Good Grief Program 617-414-4005Heart to Heart (Grief Program) .617-414-4005Hospital Operator 617 -638-8000617-414-5000Medical Records . 617-414-4201Medical School, Anatomic Gift . 617-638-4245Patient Advocate . 617-414- 4970Pastoral Care ServicesNewton . 617-638-6850Menino . 617-414-5336617-414-7560Psychiatric Nurse 617-414-7612Public Safety 617-414-4444Social Work . 617-414-5442617-638-6834Off BMC CampusBoston Police Department . 617-343-4250City Hall Registry Division . 617-635-4184Department of Transitional Assistance.800-249-2007Office of the Chief Medical Examiner 617-267-6767Social Security Administration .800-772-1213Veterans Affairs . 800-827-100019

Frequently Asked QuestionsQ: What does it mean to say that a person is dead?A: Death may be defined as the termination of life; the cessationof all vital phenomena without capability of resuscitation, eitherin animals or plants. Localized death is going on at all times andin all parts of the living body. Individual cells and elements arebeing shed and replaced by new ones; this process is essential tolife.General death takes two forms. The whole body dies, then partsof it die, such as death of the tissues. The entire body dyingmeans the functions of the brain, circulatory and respiratoryorgans and other systems have completely stopped. When a bodydies, it does not all die at the same time. Some tissues takeseveral hours before they stop working.Q: Why does a person die?A: There are many reasons why people die. Scientifically,persons die because their bodies stopped working, whether it isfrom disease, or accident. Religiously, there are other reasons,depending upon your beliefs. Everything in this world has abeginning and an end point. For man, death signals the end pointfor his time in this world.Q: Could death have been prevented?A: BMC’s doctors, nurses and staff made every effort to ensurethe best quality of care for your loved one during their time atthe hospital. The present consensus, both scientific and religious,indicates that death can never be prevented.Q: Could death have been delayed?A: One way of looking at this is realizing that from the momentof birth, a person is progressing towards death. It is the only20

logical destination of the human life cycle. Prolonging life, orimproving the quality of life, is what science and medicine areworking toward. Modern medicine has come a long way incuring disease and prolonging life from what would have killed aperson 100 years ago, but there is still no cure for dying.Q: Does the person feel any pain after death?A: No. A body feels no pain after death. The ability to perceivepain is only experienced by the living. The systems that sensepain in the body stop working when a person dies.Q: What is an autopsy?A: An autopsy is an examination of a person who has died todetermine or confirm the cause of the death. It can alsodetermine changes produced by disease.Q: What happens to the body after it is buried?A: This question has varying answers depending upon pre-burialprocedures. The body will decompose eventually, but at differentrates. If the body was embalmed before burial, decompositionwill take longer than if the body was not embalmed. The bodymay also decompose slowly if the casket and vault were sealedand not exposed to as many of the earth’s natural elements as awooden casket that is not well protected. Once the body starts todecompose, the tissues break down in varying stages until allthat is left is bone.Q: How can I respect the dead body?A: Touching gently and covering the body demonstrates respect.Q: What is Embalming?A: Embalming preserves the body for suitable viewing duringfuneral services.21

IndexAGAutopsy . 12, 13, 14, 21Grief Program . 9BMBOOKS . 10Boston PoliceDepartment . 19Medical Records . 12PCPastoral care . 9Personal Belongings . 11Phone Numbers . 19Certificate of Birth . 8Checklist . 18Chief MedicalExaminer . 13Child . 8City Hall RegistryDivision . 14Counseling . 9RRecommendedReading andSupport. 10SSecurity office . 11Social workers . 9, 19Support . 9DDeath Certificate . 14Department ofTransitionalAssistance . 17Documents &Paperwork . 18VValuables voucher . 11Veterans Affairs . 19WFWEB SITES . 10 Funeral Home . 1522

NOTES23

NOTES24

NOTES25

NOTES26

NOTES27

NOTES28

NOTES29

NOTES30

Authors and Editors: Chris Andry, PhD, Christian Kiriakos, SudhaNatarajan, PhD, Ellen Kolton, MPH, Amanda B. Wright, MSW,LCSW, Marty Kovaks and the Boston Medical Center Patient FamilyAdvisory CouncilBoston Medical CenterOne Boston Medical Center PlaceBoston, MA 02118Phone: 617-638-5788Fax: 617-414-5315 2012, Boston Medical Center

One Boston Medical Center Place Boston, MA 02118-2393 Tel: 617 638 8000 Tel: 617 414 5000 www.bmc.org Dear Family and Friends, The staff of Boston Medical Center (BMC) is here to help you cope with the loss of your loved one. We offer assistance every step of the way to answer any questions about what to do after your loved one has passed away.