A PaSSION For PORSChE - Hagerty

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PRSRT STDu.s. PostagePAIDMilwaukee, WIPermit #4523FUE L FOR TH E MOTOR IN G LIF ESTYLEVOLUME 3: ISSUE 4 WINTER 2008a Passion for PorscheP.O. Box 87 Traverse City, MI 49685L eg en da ry sports c a rs with a Germ a n accent

PUBLISHER’S LETTEReditorial staffExecutive Publisher McKeel HagertyAssociate Publisher Jonathan A. SteinManaging Editor lori bremerkampExecutive Editor Jerry BurtonCopy Editors SHEILA WALSH DETTLOFF,BOB ELLISDesigner MOLLY JEANAssociate Creative DirectorKris BlumreichArt Production Manager JOE FerraroCreative Director Laura RogersEditorial Director Dan GranthamIt’s hard not to playfavorites when yourfirst car is a 1967Porsche 911S.ContributorsCarl BomsteadKen GrossRob SassJohn L. SteinBryce StillerQuestions about the magazine?Call 866-922-9401 or e-mail usat editorhagertys@hagerty.com.advertising staffNational Sales ManagerTom Krempel, 586-558-4502tkrempel@campbell-ewald.comEast Coast Sales OfficeTom Krempel, 586-558-4502tkrempel@campbell-ewald.comCentral Sales OfficeLisa Kollander, 952-974-3880lkollander@comcast.netWest Coast Sales OfficeMelissa Austin, 818-225-0466maaustin@earthlink.net 2008 HAGERTY. All rights reserved. Printed inUSA. No part of this magazine may be reproducedwithout permission. All unsolicited submissions,including manuscripts, photographs and queries,must be accompanied by adequate return postageand an addressed return envelope. Submissionimplies right to edit and publish. Editorialcorrespondence: Hagerty’s magazine, P.O. Box 2120,Warren, MI 48090-2120. Publisher’s correspondence:publisherhagertys@hagerty.com. Products and services advertised in this issue are not necessarilyendorsed by Hagerty or affiliates. Complaints orinquiries should be forwarded directly to theadvertiser. All purchases are at the completediscretion of the consumer.CHANGE OF ADDRESS? INCORRECT ADDRESS?RECEIVING DUPLICATE COPIES?We want you, as a member, to continue receivingHagerty’s magazine. Please send all address changesand duplicate copy information to Hagerty’s ReaderServices, P.O. Box 87, Traverse City, MI 49685.Blair BuntingPublishing staffManaging Director Jeremy MorrisDirector of Publishing Angelo AcordPublication Manager Danielle PoissantProject Manager Scott StanislavAccount Coordinator NIK ARINIProduction Manager KATHY COSGROPorsche PlayI confess to being a Porsche guy through and through, and not just because my first car wasa 1967 911S. The only two car magazines that came to my house growing up were Road & Trackand Porsche Panorama — because we were Porsche Club of America members.To me, Porsches have always represented the perfect mix of utilitarian performance and“mostly” understated style. The fact that so much drivability could come from cars with relativelylittle horsepower has always made me think of them as underdogs — even though their racinghistory has often proven just the opposite.To me, the raspy note of the 911’s air-cooled flat six was always one of the best sounds in thesports car world. By the way, my current later-model fetish is a new GT3!We give our due to Porsche in this installment of our continuing “World of ” series on thegreat marques. To date, we’ve covered Mustang, Corvette, MG, Mopar Muscle and now Porsche.These stories give newcomers to the marque a quick overview of the history, a buyer’s guide, mostvaluable cars, clubs, major events, restorers and literature. They are always interesting to researchand we usually manage to learn something new about each marque in the process.I also want to tip my hat in this issue to Corky Coker, a respected colleague in the collector carbusiness. Coker Tire is celebrating its 50th birthday, having become the world’s leading purveyorof collector car tires. Coker looks back for us on how the company helped fill a much-neededniche, and tells of searching far and wide around the globe to bring back long-defunct tire moldsand lines, helping to return thousands of rare automobiles to the road. Coker Tire is one of thepillars of the collector car community and for that we can thank my friend Corky.McKeel HagertyHagerty’s Magazine hagerty.com3

CONTENTSA 1964 Porsche 356 SC Coupe.LO-RESFEATURESA.J. MUELLERJUST BOLT ’EM ON14 World of Porsche24 Hub of the Hobby30 Law & OrderGerman precision, racing heritageand thousands of fanatical fansworldwide. We explore the marque’srise to popularity.Tire guru and auto enthusiast CorkyCoker talks about a half centuryof the family business and thechallenges ahead.The top five legal pitfalls that could landyou in the courtroom rather than outon the open road enjoying yourcollector vehicle.DEPARTMENTS22PURCHASE A TIRE & WHEEL PACKAGE (4 OR MORE) AND YOU RECEIVE:6 Briefing9 Car Counselor10 Gear Guide* FREE COMPUTERIZED MOUNTING AND BALANCING * FREE NITROGEN INFLATION3812 Essential Collector1222 Market Watch28 Automobilia34 Before & After36 Great Resources38 Rearview Mirror4Hagerty’s Magazine hagerty.com1034

BRIEFINGCoastal ConvergenceMeadow Brook Draws Record CrowdCopyright 2008 by Ron Kimball StudiosThe 58th annual Pebble Beach Concours d’Elegance paidtribute to the historic Italian marque Lancia, Italian super carLamborghini and the General Motors centennial celebration. The2008 field of collector cars included more than 200 vehicles, rangingfrom an 1892 Peugeot to a rare collection of six Ferrari SpyderCalifornias. The 1938 Alfa Romeo 8C2900B owned by Jon and MaryShirley (shown above) — which won the first race at Watkins Glen in1948 — took “Best of Show” honors. Visit pebblebeachconcours.net.» On the TrackThe 35th annual Rolex Monterey HistoricAutomobile Races (montereyhistoric.com)celebrated Formula Jr., Alfa Romeo andMario Andretti, who demonstrated his WorldChampionship–winning Lotus 79 at speed.Also on hand were the pair of racers whohave driven in all 35 Monterey Historics:David Love and Lou Sellyei.» Cobra Bests The QuailA 1962 Shelby Cobra 289 owned by collectorBruce Meyer claimed Best of Show at The Quail:A Motorsports Gathering (quaillodge.com).Originally fitted with a 260 cid V-8 anddisplayed at auto shows throughout theUnited States, the vehicle was uprated with a289 cid Ford V-8 by Lloyd “Lucky” Casner.Hagerty’s Magazine hagerty.com»Record BreakerA 1937 Bugatti Type 57C Atalante Coupebrought in 7.92 million — the mostever paid for an automobile at a NorthAmerican auction — for Gooding andCompany (goodingco.com), whichhad record-breaking sales totaling 64.2 million.Paul CannoCollectorsFoundationGains SupportDream Cruisin’The slower the 40,000 muscle cars, street rods and other collector vehicles moved,the easier it was for the estimated 1.2 million enthusiasts to get a good look at the14th annual Woodward Dream Cruise on August 16. The cruise, which spans a 16-milestretch of legendary Woodward Avenue in metro Detroit, started in 1995 as a fundraiserfor a soccer field in Ferndale, Michigan. Today, it’s arguably the world’s largest one-dayautomotive event, paying homage to the cars of the 1950s, ’60s and early ’70s. Want tocruise in your classic next year? Visit woodwarddreamcruise.com for details.WOODWARD DREAM CRUISET6in only the second year that bikeswere included in the Concours.In addition to the vehicle show case there were many activities,including a Ferrari collecting seminarled by international experts and a mansiondrive lined with Cadillacs from 1903 topresent day to honor GM’s centennial. Formore information, visit mbhconcours.org.Pebble Beach Concours d’EleganceCOBRA: Drew Phillips. ALFA ROMEO: Allan Rosenberg. BUGATTI: Gooding and Company»he 30th annual Meadow Brook Concours d’Elegance, heldAugust 3 in Rochester, Michigan, was one for the recordbooks, with more than 12,000 spectators turning out to see morethan 230 of the world’s most stunning cars.Sam and Emily Mann’s 1935 Duesenberg J Roadster wasnamed Best in Show American, while a 1927 Isotta FraschiniTipo 8A Roadster owned by Joseph and Margie Cassini III claimedBest in Show European. The 1940 Indian four-cylinder owned byBerland Sullivan won the Best in Show award for Motorcycles,Ford Motor Company and theOneBeacon Charitable Trust havebecome sponsors of the CollectorsFoundation in its mission to introduceyoung people — the future generationof collectors — to classic cars andboats. Educational sponsorships havealso been established between theCollectors Foundation and Amelia IslandConcours d’Elegance, Newport Concoursd’Elegance, Barrington Concoursd’Elegance, Glenmoor Gathering and theChris-Craft Antique Boat Club. To learnmore, visit collectorsfoundation.com.Remembering Phil HillPhil Hill, the only U.S.-born driver to win the Formula One title, passed away August 28at age 81. Hill won the Formula One title for Ferrari in 1961. He also won both the 24 Hours ofLe Mans and the 12 Hours of Sebring three times. During his extraordinary career, Hill neversuffered a serious injury. He retired from racing in 1967 — having won both the first andlast races of his career — and worked as a television commentator for ABC’s Wide World ofSports and as a contributing editor for Road & Track. For more, visit philhill.com.Denise McCluggageFor 10 days each August, automotive connoisseurs and enthusiastsfrom around the globe converge on California’s MontereyPeninsula to celebrate the ultimate in automotive design andengineering. Here are a few of this year’s highlights:Hagerty’s Magazine hagerty.com7n

BRIEFINGCAR COUNSELORScottsdale’s One to WatchThe 1963 Corvette Grand Sport 002roadster will be offered with its originalrace body at RM’s Arizona BiltmoreAuction January 16. The legendary car— one of five built before Chevroletstopped its construction — is restored tothe same trim as when it was last racedby George Wintersteen in 1966.Planning to head to Arizona to witness its sale or to attend one of the otherJanuary auctions?If so, check out ourinsider’s guide to thebest food, lodgingand sights in theScottsdale area.Go to hagerty.com/library/guides.aspx and click on “Guide to Scottsdale”to download a copy.RM AuctionsAt Your ServiceWhatever your question, we’ll do everything we can to track down an answer.“Ask Hagerty” Concierge Service is available free to Hagerty Plus members by dialing 888-310-8020, option 3.WHERE HAS YOURHAGERTY BAG BEENQWhat’s the best way tokeep mice out of my car while instorage during the winter?Hagerty plus member Richard Daltonrecently took part in a classic rally driving fromAmritsar in the Punjab to the highest drivableroad in the world, deep in the Himalayas —and his Hagerty bag accompanied him. TheUnited Kingdom resident says driving an oldToyota 4x4 on one of the world’s greatestroad trips was one of the most exciting thingshe has ever done. Details of his adventure areavailable at classiccarjourneys.co.uk.Where has your Hagerty bag been?Send a picture of you and your bag in anunusual, interesting or out-of-the-way placeto photoshagertys@hagerty.com and wemight include it in the next issue of Hagerty’s.ASurround the outside ofthe car with mothballs placeda few inches apart. Mice hatethe smell and usually will notwalk through this “barrier.” Andjust to be safe, consider puttingshaved pieces of Irish Springsoap on foil or in small opencontainers inside the vehicle.The odor from the soap is lessobjectionable than that fromthe mothballs, but will still helpyou deter the rodents.HAGERTY PLUSACQUIRES HOLLANDERINTERCHANGE MANUALStrouble finding A part for a postwarAmerican vehicle made from 1946 to 1979?Hagerty Plus can help, thanks to its recentacquisition of a set of Hollander InterchangeManuals. The resource lists which OEMparts from one vehicle fit or “interchangewith” another vehicle. Contact the HagertyConcierge at 888-310-8020, option 3 to seewhat these manuals can do for you.Tyler of the Magic City Mustangs club in Miami has been named the winner ofthe national Hagerty Plus Model Building Contest. His 1932 Ford Woody was judgedthe winner by McKeel Hagerty, late-night host and car aficionado Jay Leno, PebbleBeach Concours d’Elegance chief judge Ed Gilbertson, AutoWeek vice presidentand publisher KC Crain, and Lamborghini director of brand and design ManfredFitzgerald. It topped four other finalists in Monterey, California, in August.Corrections: In the Fall 2008 issue of Hagerty’s, the 1953 Corvette model on page 7 wasmisidentified as a 1958 Corvette. The photo on page 19 is a 1968 Cadillac Eldorado, not a 1967.8Hagerty’s Magazine hagerty.comTaft’s Baker ELECTRIC isthe most interesting car ownedby a president over the lastcentury, according to Hagertyresearch. Unlike other early cars,the Baker Electric owned by William Taft —the first president to have and drive cars whilein office — needed no cranking, had no gasoline smell and was essentially maintenancefree. Visit hagerty.com to find out what otherpresidential rides made the list.Dan VaughanWoody Wins Model ContestTOP PRESIDENTIAL RIDEQI store a ’74 Urraco ina dry mini warehouse andthe car rarely sees rain. However, Atlanta is very humid.Should I spray a rust inhibitor in the front large areatrunk and under the rear normaltrunk? If so, can you recommend a product?ARather than coating thecar in any way, place desiccants in the storage area andin the car to absorb the moisture to prevent rust, moldand mildew. You can finddesiccants in small plasticcontainers at any major boxstore in the household goodssection. You’ll need to placeseveral desiccant containersin and around the car, andreplace them fairly regularly.They will absorb quite a lot ofmoisture. An alternative, if youhappen to have electricityavailable, would be to run adehumidifier. Just be sure toempty it regularly.QMy wife and I will bemoving overseas for aboutthree years and will be storing our vehicle. Do you haveany suggestions about longterm storage?AStart by changing the oil,covering the car, putting it upon jack stands and surrounding it with mothballs. If the carwon’t be started, you shoulddrain the fuel completely andremove the battery. Otherwise,fill it all the way up, add a fuelstabilizer and disconnect thebattery. Consider paying for theentire storage time so nobodycan claim the car as theirs andsell it for non-payment of renton a storage unit.

Gear guide2009 AmericanClassics CalendarA gift that keeps on givingyear-round, this 16-monthwall calendar showcasessome of America’s mostbeloved vehicles. Eachmonth features a uniqueAmerican car with close-upshots and a brief historyby automotive writer andphotographer Dan Lyons. 13.99; 800-366-3645 orcalendars.comMiniature DesktopToolboxGive new meaning to “havingthe right tools for the job” withthis miniature desktop toolbox,which helps organize your deskand clean up clutter. It’s constructed of heavy-duty 24-gaugesteel, and is bent and spotwelded to create an authenticreplica of the toolboxes professionals use. 39.95; 888-708-0897or BustedKnuckleGarage.comStumped about whatto get the car enthusiastwho has everything?Here are a few ideasto add to your list thisholiday season.WorkStar 440 LED Flex Inspection LightTroubleshoot faster with this high-performance LEDlight. Not only does its output exceed that of manywork lights, it’s small enough to fit into placesthey won’t, thanks to a tapered head thatprevents it from snagging on wiresas well as fuel and brake lines. 39.99; 877-621-0005 orled-worklight.comConcours Field Kitand BagTurn heads (and maybeeven win awards) with thehelp of this collection,which is loaded with justenough of the right detailproducts to maintain thelooks of your car. Best ofall, products are packagedin a car-care organizer bagfor convenient storage andaccess. 149.99; 800-3455789 or griotsgarage.comSALE!Auto AficionadoClassic & Sports Car MagazineClassic MotorsportsFORGET THE REINDEERWE CAN SAVE YOUCruisin’ StyleEastwoodFedEx PassportThe Garage ProjectBEEN NAUGHTY THIS YEAR? IT ISN’T TOO LATE TODO SOMETHING NICE – FOR YOURSELF OR THE CARGUYS AND GALS IN YOUR LIFE.Intercity LinesVisit www.hagerty.com/discounts and spread some holidaycheer! Enjoy discounts and free bonuses on magazines,performance and appearance products, garage merchandiseand more from these fine businesses:OctaneGriot’s GarageHagerty’s Cars That MatterHagerty Online StoreSALE!SA L E! Reduces overspray up to 80%! Produces Trophy-Winning Results! Low pressure atomizes automotivebases and clear coats to produce beautiful finishes Plugs into 115 volt outlet 12 amp, 115v motor 2-stage turbine produces 60 cfm @ 5 psi No more moisture - unit produces warm,dry, oil-free air - no need to regulate. 2-Yr Warranty 30-Day Shop TrialIncludes: Showtime 90 TurbinePower Unit, TP Tools ProLine 20oz Gravity-Fed Finish Gun (1.0mm), 38' air hose#TP-90PLMotorsport MagazineSports Car Market888-310-8020 WWW.HAGERTY.COMLIMITEDDProductionnNo compressor required!Up to 50% paint savings!Mac’s Custom Tie-DownsVIN-MARKSpray System Blast CabinetabinetAs Seen at Fall Carlisle & Hershey5999 SAVE 100! 499Add 30 UPS US-48 States SpecialEditionRed Finish HUGE46"w, 28"d,28"h workIncludesareaVac-35 Strong 11-20 Vacuumgauge steel 12" x 24" view lens Vacuum 3 nozzles 28" gloves 50 lbs abrasive,recycles automatically Adjustable floodlight Foot-pedal-operated power gun Req 10-15 cfm @ 80 psi 90-Day Shop Trial 5-Year Limited Warranty BIG BUCKS!GlobusSHOWTIME 90 HVLP Paint USA*960 Busted Knuckle GarageRestorationis EASY withTP TOOLS!64-1/2"AutoWeekjoe vaughnExterior Car DusterKeep your car’s exterior dust-free and shiny with this large car duster, whichfeatures soft, paraffin wax–treated cotton fibers. Perfect for touch-ups at carshows or between washes. Safe on all surfaces and finishes. Handy storagepouch included. 16.95; 800-321-9260 or tptools.comOrder:USA-960 1199999 Add for ppd frt: 130 East, 180 FL to Rockies & 240 WestTP Tools Winter 08 Ad.indd 1BlastCCabinets from 249, up to8 ft wide!HVLPPaint SpraySystems &Spray Guns.CCompressors,Air ,Body ShopSupplies,more!SAVE 200 FREECarbide Nozzle Kit 249.95 TOTALSAVINGS! TP Tools, Code HG-P, 7075 State Rt 446, Canfield OH 44406 Ph: M-F 8am-6pm, Sat 8:30-3:301-800-321-9260 www.tptools.comFREE172-PgCatalog!Blast Cabinetsremove rust andpaint FAST!10/21/08 3:44:53 PM

ESSENTIAL COLLECTORTen great books every collector should own.Fine car books, like great old cars, can be enjoyed over and over again.Pick them up, peruse a few pages or read a whole chapter — you’ll invariably findsomething you’ve either missed or long forgotten. Perhaps you’ll even get a yen tosearch out and buy a particular car. Below are 10 of my favorites:1The Kings of the Roadby Ken W. Purdy(Atlantic-Little, Brown Books, 1949)The late Ken Purdy is still considered the dean of American autowriters. After 60 years, this book stillcrackles with excitement as Purdybrings to life marques like Bugatti,Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, Bentley,Duesenberg and Mercer, and theremarkable men who created them.2The Golden Age of theAmerican Racing Carby Griffith Borgeson(W.W. Norton & Company, 1966)Borgeson was the first seriousstudent of Harry Miller and FredDuesenberg. His painstakinglyresearched, but eminentlyentertaining history resonates asa reminder that while Europeanmakes mastered handling prowessbetween the wars, America’sengines outclassed everyone.3The Miller Dynastyby Mark L. Dees(Revised and Expanded SecondEdition, Hippodrome, 1994)Harry Miller was a genius, and MarkDees’ extraordinary 564-page,horizontal-format masterpiece isarguably the best single-marqueauto book ever compiled. Deesbegins where Griffith Borgesonleft off and traces American racinghistory in every direction.4The American Hot Rodby Dean Batchelor(Motorbooks International, 1995)Who better than Dean Batchelor, anearly hot rodder and speed recordsetter, later editor of Road & Track,to tell the story of the car-savvyCalifornia kids who raced at the drylakes and Bonneville, pioneereddrag racing, then infiltrated andinfluenced racing and performanceat every level?5A Century of Auto motive Style, 100 yearsof American Car DesignBy Michael Lamm and Dave Holls(Lamm-Morada PublishingCompany, 1996)This is the one styling book to studybefore you read anything else.Lamm, an accomplished historian,and Holls, a fine stylist, skillfullyaddress this complex subject withhundreds of photographs, intriguingsidebars and personality profiles,along with marketing and visuallinkage you never knew existed.6The Unfair Advantageby Mark Donohue withPaul Van Valkenburgh(Bentley Publishers, New andRevised Edition, 2000)Mark Donohue was a consummateracer. But his skills as an engineerand developer gave him unparalleled insights into the art andAuthor’s note: For out-of-print books, tryBookFinder.com or tewarthautobooks.biz. They’reout there, and it’s worth the effort.science of competition. Donohuerevealed some of his secrets in 1974in this insightful book.7All But My Lifeby Stirling Moss, withKen W. Purdy(William Kimber and Co., Ltd., 1963)An intimate, brutally honest selfportrait of a driver at the accidentinduced conclusion of his brilliantcareer, Stirling Moss’ deeply personalassessment of the intense, risk-filledlife of a top-ranked racer sets a loftystandard for such autobiographies.8Ford: The Dust and theGlory, A Racing Historyby Leo Levine, Vol. 1 1907–1967;Vol. 2 1968–2000(Society of Automotive Engineers,2000, 2001)Long out of print, Levine’s classic,which ended with the 1967 FordLe Mans victories, was reissued bySAE along with a second volumethat takes the fast Ford story closerto the present. It covers oval trackand endurance racing, NASCAR,hot rods, sports cars, off-roadingand much more.9Kaiser-Frazer, The LastOnslaught on Detroitby Richard M. Langworth(Automobile QuarterlyPublications, 1975)The story of how Kaiser and Frazer, By Ken GrossHudson and Nash, Packard andStudebaker, along with Tucker,Davis and Keller, failed to makeserious inroads on the vauntedBig Three. This is the definitivepost–World War II study of thedominant U.S. auto mobile industryin its most powerful era.10Silent Thunder:Breaking ThroughCultural, Racial, and ClassBarriers in Motorsportsby Leonard W. Miller(The Red Sea Press, 2004)Hundreds of black race car ownersand drivers raced in America beforeWorld War II; only a handful haveachieved recognition in postwaryears. While this book exposesracism in racing, it celebrates thehope that change is coming.FedEx, for Your Fast Cars,Not Just Your Freight.joe vaughnSpeed ReadingFedEx Custom Critical Passport Auto TransportSM is the FedExchoice for car people. We think about overhead cams more thanovernight packages. Our specialized equipment includes air-ridesuspension and lift gates for safe, horizontal loading. Frommoving vintage racers to caring for classic collectables, we’re theoriginators of fully enclosed transport for fine vehicles, combinedwith the reliability you expect from FedEx.passport.fedex.com 1.800.325.426712Hagerty’s Magazine hagerty.com 2008 FedEx

German precision, racing heritageand many thousands offanatical owners around the world.WORLD ofPORSCHE by Bryce StillerMore from less. In a nutshell, that’s Porsche. Back in the 1950s,that meant “Giant Killers,” tiny aluminum 550 Spyders andsteel 356 Speedsters that humbled larger, sophisticated, morepowerful cars. Today, it means sporting road cars with small,efficient six-cylinder engines competing in segments full of V-8s and V-12s.Some say that with Porsche you must pay more to get less. Those samepeople probably haven’t driven one. Take Gerry Burger, the National StreetRod Association’s Individual of the Year in 1985. He decided he wanted togo fast around corners, too. That led Burger to Porsche.Following Porsche guru Bruce Anderson’s golden rule — “buy thenewest, best Porsche you can afford” — Burger picked up a pristine 1988Carrera Cabriolet after learning 1987–’89 911s are a sweet spot. Soon, hewas wrenching on the car himself. “Porsches can be surprisingly simpleto work on, with basic maintenance and possible upgrades well withinthe skill of a good backyard mechanic,” Burger says.Based on an interest in track driving, Burger later bought a 944, knownfor its outstanding balance, and currently has his eye on another. “Thatnew, mid-engine Cayman is interesting .” he says.Humble beginnings: the 356When the 356 arrived in 1948, it stood out. Its price was high, its size tiny,its inverted bathtub form was unlike anything else — especially the Britishsports cars that were catching on in America. Something else set the tinyrear-engine, air-cooled car apart: quality. From paint to interior trim, thePorsche left no doubt it had been well made.A.J. MUELLERHagerty’s Magazine hagerty.com15

The 356 Speedster(middle) startedas an entry-levelPorsche and evolvedinto a motoring icon.Porsche Archives (3)F.A. “Butzi” Porschewith the 901/911,the car that wouldbecome Porsche’sseminal 911(bottom).The 911The 911 replaced the 356 in 1965 and is still going strong today. Its basicform — raised headlights with a long, sloping roofline — continues Porsche’ssignature look and is the most recognized automotive shape in the world,according to one independent study.Automotive historian Randy Leffingwell believes something else is thereason for the 911’s (and 356’s) enduring popularity: rear-mounted engines.“The configuration, originally chosen for packaging benefits, results inunique handling characteristics that provide challenges many drivers seek,” hesays. “The downside, in early models, was lift-throttle oversteer, though engineersnow have tamed this nearly to extinction. The upside, then and now, is incredible traction out of turns. The key, then, is to drive into turns ‘slow in, fast out.’Do it right and there’s no other driving sensation quite like it. That’s the thrillthat addicts repeat customers and entices first-time buyers.”Much of the Porsche legend is linked to the 911. Its design, widely attributed to Ferry Porsche’s eldest son, F.A. “Butzi” Porsche, was, in fact, heavilyinfluenced by 356 designer Erwin Komenda.The 911 broke from Porsche tradition with its horizontally opposed, aircooled six-cylinder engine. The first 911s displaced 2.0 liters and produced130 hp. Along with their smoother, more powerful engines, they boasted realimprovements in the suspension department. Today, 911 addicts seem to favor1965–73 “early 911s,” 1978–83 911 SCs, 1984–89 Carreras and 1995–98993s. King among regular production early 911s is the 911S, which startedwith 160 hp from just 2.0 liters and topped out at 190 hp from the 2.4-literversion. Early Ss command big money nowadays, often in the high five —sometimes six — figures.In addition to the coupe, 911s were available in Targa form from 1967 to1982. However, for 1983, the 911 SC finally revived the true convertiblePorsche. When it comes to 911s, collectors and enthusiasts generally favorcoupes and Cabriolets. Perhaps this is because Targas lack the 911’s iconicgreenhouse. Or maybe it’s because they’re known for leaks and squeaks.But that hasn’t stopped Porsche Club of America (PCA) autocross stalwartTerry Zaccone from loving his Targa, a 1968 911L with more than 410,000miles — and 40 years’ worth of competition. One repaint, three engine rebuildsand three transmission rebuilds later, Zaccone — the original owner — stilldrives it cross-country to PCA’s annual Porsche Parade, then competes in it. “Imight be buried in it,” he says.The 912 and 914Worried the 911 was too expensive, Porsche introduced a simpler, 356powered version of the 911 for 1966. Called the 912, this “four-cylinder 911”has earned its own following for its light weight and excellent handling.Porsche went down adifferent road with the911, naming its “safetyconvertible” the Targa(top). A true convertible911 wasn’t available untilthe 1983 model year.The 911 got a lotracier for 1973 withthe Carrera RS 2.7(right) — a 210-hphomologation special.Porsche Archives (2)Erwin Komenda,Ferry Porsche andProf. FerdinandPorsche with 356/1(top), a mid-enginedroadster based onVW mechanicals.Even so, Porsche struggled in the United States until 1954, when visionaryimporter Max Hoffman finally got the car Ferry Porsche didn’t want to build:the 356 Speedster. Ferry never liked the car or the idea because he felt the cartoo crude, too rudimentary and too limited in terms of equipment for his tastes.Put simply, he viewed it as a car too stripped down to be a Porsche.Today, the best Speedsters command prices in excess of 200,000, eventhough more than 4,100 were made. In fact, any nice open 356 in top condition is a six-figure car these days. While good open 356s have becomeprohibitively expensive, nice coupes can still be had for 30,000 if you aren’tpicky about whether the car is from the 356 A, B or C series.You need not concern yourself with the A-B-Cs if you’re dealing with aconvertible or a Carrera, which is Spanish for “race.” The Carrera representedErnst Fuhrmann’s powerful, but complicated, four-cam flat-four version ofthe 356. Carreras came in coupe, Speedster and cabriolet forms.EUROPEAN SPORTS, AMERICAN MUSCLE, HOT RODS AND CUSTOMSly expensive,veitiibhropemocebveaWhile good open 356s h ad for 30,000 if you aren’thnice coupes can still be ar is from the 356 A, B or C series.cpicky about whether the "/6"3: %":4 t "34 t "-- 3&4&37& "6 5*0/ 0/4*(/.&/54 */7*5&%Complete auction details are available on our website or by phone:888 36440"/%45&&-& 0. LO-RES*&/ & 5)& &91&3-*7& *5 A.J. MUELLER16Hagerty’s Magazine hagerty.com

Ultimate flat sixesWhen asked what Ferry Porsche liked in his own cars, longtime Porscheengineer and racing director Peter Falk says, “The car must not be too hard.It should be soft driving, good road-holding and good shifting.” Even so, thecompany’s racing success garnered the attention of hard-driving enthusiastswho wanted some of Porsche’s racing magic on the road. That led to machineslike the 1973 Carrera RS 2.7 and 2.8, which won the Daytona 24-Hour andthe Targa Florio.But a new k

We give our due to Porsche in this installment of our continuing “World of” series on the great marques. To date, we’ve covered Mustang, Corvette, MG, Mopar Muscle and now Porsche. These stories give newcomers to the marque a quick overview of the history, a buyer’s guide, most valu