2020 Instructions For Form 8915-E - IRS

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2020Instructions for Form 8915-EDepartment of the TreasuryInternal Revenue ServiceQualified 2020 Disaster Retirement Plan Distributions and Repayments(Use for Coronavirus-Related and Other Qualified 2020 Disaster Distributions)Section references are to the Internal Revenue Codeunless otherwise noted.described in Qualified 2020 DisasterDistribution Requirements, later.General InstructionsPart I. Use Part I to figure your: Total distributions from all retirementplans (including IRAs), Qualified 2020 disaster distributions, and Distributions other than qualified 2020disaster distributions.Future DevelopmentsFor the latest information aboutdevelopments related to Form 8915-E andits instructions, such as legislation enactedafter they were published, go to IRS.gov/Form8915E.CoronavirusThe virus SARS-CoV-2 or coronavirusdisease 2019 (referred to collectively inthese instructions as coronavirus) is one ofthe qualified 2020 disasters reportable onForm 8915-E. If you were impacted by thecoronavirus and you made withdrawals fromyour retirement plan in 2020 beforeDecember 31, you may havecoronavirus-related distributions eligible forspecial tax benefits on Form 8915-E. SeeCoronavirus-related distributions underQualified 2020 Disaster DistributionRequirements, later. A distribution madeDecember 31, 2020, is not acoronavirus-related distribution.Qualified 2020 disastersother than coronavirusTaxpayers adversely affected by qualified2020 disasters, other than the coronavirus,may be eligible for special tax benefits. SeeQualified 2020 disaster distributions otherthan coronavirus-related distributions underQualified 2020 Disaster DistributionRequirements, later. Also see QualifiedDistribution for the Purchase or Constructionof a Main Home in Qualified 2020 DisasterAreas, later. The complete list of qualified2020 disasters is in Table 1 at the end ofthese instructions. Qualified 2020 disasterdistributions other than coronavirus-relateddistributions can be made through June 24,2021.At the time these instructions went toprint, only the 2020 disasters listedCAUTION in Table 1 were qualified 2020disasters. To see if other qualified 2020disasters were added to those in Table 1after these instructions went to print, seeIRS.gov/Form8915E.!Purpose of FormUse Form 8915-E if you were impacted by aqualified 2020 disaster (including thecoronavirus) and you received a distributionFeb 11, 2021!CAUTIONIf you need to complete Part I of2020 Form 8915-C or Form 8915-D,complete those forms first.Parts II and III. Use Parts II and III to: Report your qualified 2020 disasterdistributions; Report any repayments of qualified 2020disaster distributions; and Figure the taxable amount, if any, of yourqualified 2020 disaster distributions.Note. Distributions from retirement plans(other than IRAs) are reported in Part II anddistributions from IRAs are reported in PartIII.Part IV. Leave Part IV blank if your onlyqualified 2020 disaster is the coronavirus.Qualified distributions and Part IV are forqualified 2020 disasters other than thecoronavirus.Use Part IV of Form 8915-E to: Report that you received qualifieddistributions for the purchase or constructionof a main home in qualified 2020 disasterareas that you repaid, in whole or in part, noearlier than the first day of the disaster andno later than June 25, 2021; Report any repayments of qualifieddistributions (not reported on 2020 Form8606, Nondeductible IRAs); and Figure the taxable amount, if any, of yourqualified distributions (not reported on 2020Form 8606).See Qualified Distribution for thePurchase or Construction of a Main Home inQualified 2020 Disaster Areas, and PartIV—Qualified Distributions for the Purchaseor Construction of a Main Home in Qualified2020 Disaster Areas near the end of theseinstructions.Who Must FileFile 2020 Form 8915-E if any of the followingapplies. You received a coronavirus-relateddistribution. You received a qualified 2020 disasterdistribution other than a coronavirus-relateddistribution. You received a qualified distribution in2020 for the purchase or construction of aCat. No. 73789Ymain home in qualified 2020 disaster areasthat you repaid, in whole or in part, no earlierthan the first day of the disaster and no laterthan June 25, 2021.When and Where To FileFile 2020 Form 8915-E with your 2020 Form1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR. If you are notrequired to file an income tax return but arerequired to file Form 8915-E, fill in theaddress information on page 1 of Form8915-E, sign the Form 8915-E, and send it tothe Internal Revenue Service at the sametime and place you would otherwise file Form1040, 1040-SR, or 1040-NR.The timing of your distributions andrepayments will determine whether you needto file an amended return to claim them. Ifyou need to amend your 2020 Form 8915-E,see Amending Form 8915-E, later.What Is a QualifiedDisaster Distribution?For 2020, qualified disaster distributions arethe qualified 2020 disaster distributionsdescribed in 2020 Form 8915-E and theseinstructions, the qualified 2019 disasterdistributions described in 2020 Form 8915-Dand its instructions, and the qualified 2018disaster distributions described in 2020 Form8915-C and its instructions.Qualified 2020 DisasterDistributionCoronavirus and OtherQualified 2020 DisastersQualified 2020 disasters fall into twocategories: coronavirus and qualified 2020disasters other than coronavirus. Thesedisasters are the only disasters for which aqualified 2020 disaster distribution can bereported on Form 8915-E. See Qualified2020 Disaster Distribution Requirements,later.How Is a Qualified 2020Disaster Distribution Taxed?Generally, a qualified 2020 disasterdistribution is included in your income inequal amounts over 3 years. However, if youelect, you can include the entire distributionin your income in the year of the distribution.If more than one distribution was madeduring the year, you must treat alldistributions for that year the same way. Anyrepayments made before you file your returnand by the due date (including extensions)

reduce the amount of the distributionincluded in your income.Also, qualified 2020 disaster distributionsaren’t subject to the additional 10% tax onearly distributions.If a taxpayer who received aqualified 2020 disaster distributionCAUTION dies in 2020, the distribution may notbe spread over 3 years. The entiredistribution must be reported on the return ofthe deceased taxpayer.!Qualified 2020 DisasterDistribution RequirementsA distribution is not a qualified 2020disaster distribution if it is listed inCAUTION Distributions that are not qualified2020 disaster distributions, later. Also seeLimit, later, for the dollar limit on qualified2020 disaster distributions.!Types of Qualified 2020 DisasterDistributionsQualified 2020 disaster distributions fall intotwo categories: coronavirus-relateddistributions and qualified 2020 disasterdistributions other than ed distributions. Acoronavirus-related distribution is aretirement plan distribution that was made:1. In 2020 before December 31, 2020;and2. To a qualified individual. SeeQualified individuals next for details.If (1) and (2) apply, you can generallydesignate any distribution (including periodicpayments and required minimumdistributions) from an eligible retirement planas a coronavirus-related distribution,regardless of why the distribution was made.Coronavirus-related distributions arepermitted without regard to your need. SeeEligible retirement plan, later, for the list ofplans from which coronavirus-relateddistributions can be made.A reduction or offset of your accountbalance in an eligible retirement plan (otherthan an IRA) in order to repay a loan can alsobe designated as a qualified 2020 disasterdistribution. See Distribution of plan loanoffsets, later.Qualified individuals. You are aqualified individual if you are an individualmeeting any of the following criteria.1. You were diagnosed with the virusSARS-CoV-2 or with coronavirus disease2019 (referred to collectively in theseinstructions as coronavirus) by a testapproved by the Centers for Disease Controland Prevention (including a test authorizedunder the Federal Food, Drug, and CosmeticAct).2. Your spouse or dependent (asdefined in section 152) was diagnosed withcoronavirus by a test approved by theCenters for Disease Control and Prevention(including a test authorized under theFederal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act).3. You experienced adverse financialconsequences as a result of you, yourspouse, or a member of your household (asdefined next): Being quarantined, being furloughed orlaid off, or having work hours reduced due tocoronavirus; Being unable to work due to lack ofchildcare due to coronavirus; Having to close or reduce the hours of abusiness you, your spouse, or a member ofyour household owned or operated due tocoronavirus; or Having a reduction in pay (orself-employment income) due to coronavirusor having a job offer rescinded or start datefor a job delayed due to coronavirus.Member of your household. Forpurposes of determining whether you are aqualified individual, anyone who shares yourprincipal residence is a member of yourhousehold.Qualified 2020 disaster distributions other than coronavirus-related distributions.A distribution may be a qualified 2020disaster distribution even if it is notcoronavirus-related. The qualified 2020disaster distributions that are notcoronavirus-related must meet the followingcriteria. You must meet these requirementsseparately for each of your disasters otherthan the coronavirus that you are reportingon 2020 Form 8915-E.1. The distribution was made in 2020 onor after the first day of the disaster.2. Your main home was located in aqualified 2020 disaster area listed in Table 1at any time during the disaster period shownfor that area in Table 1. The qualified 2020disaster area is the state, territory, or tribalgovernment in which the disaster occurs.3. You sustained an economic lossbecause of the disaster(s) in (2) above.Examples of an economic loss include, butaren’t limited to, (a) loss, damage to, ordestruction of real or personal property fromfire, flooding, looting, vandalism, theft, wind,or other cause; (b) loss related todisplacement from your home; or (c) loss oflivelihood due to temporary or permanentlayoffs.If (1) through (3) apply, you can generallydesignate any distribution (including periodicpayments and required minimumdistributions) from an eligible retirement planas a qualified 2020 disaster distribution,regardless of whether the distribution wasmade on account of a qualified 2020disaster. Qualified 2020 disaster distributionsare permitted without regard to your need orthe actual amount of your economic loss.See Eligible retirement plan, later, for the listof plans from which qualified 2020 disasterdistributions can be made.A reduction or offset of your accountbalance in an eligible retirement plan (otherthan an IRA) in order to repay a loan can also-2-be designated as a qualified 2020 disasterdistribution. See Distribution of plan loanoffsets, later.Distributions that are not qualified 2020disaster distributions. The followingdistributions are not qualified 2020 disasterdistributions even if the disaster is listed inTable 1. Corrective distributions of electivedeferrals and employee contributions thatare returned to the employee (together withthe income allocable thereto) in order tocomply with the section 415 limitations. Excess elective deferrals under section402(g), excess contributions under section401(k), and excess aggregate contributionsunder section 401(m). Loans that are treated as deemeddistributions pursuant to section 72(p). Dividends paid on applicable employersecurities under section 404(k). The costs of current life insuranceprotection. Prohibited allocations that are treated asdeemed distributions pursuant to section409(p). Distributions that are permissiblewithdrawals from an eligible automaticcontribution arrangement within the meaningof section 414(w). Distributions of premiums for accident orhealth insurance under Treasury Regulationsection 1.402(a)-1(e)(1)(i).Limit. For each qualified 2020 disaster, thetotal of your qualified 2020 disasterdistributions from all plans is limited to 100,000. If you have distributions frommore than one type of plan, such as a 401(k)plan and an IRA, and the total exceeds 100,000 for a qualified 2020 disaster, youmay allocate the 100,000 limit among theplans by any reasonable method.Eligible retirement plan. An eligibleretirement plan can be any of the following. A qualified pension, profit-sharing, orstock bonus plan (including a 401(k) plan). A qualified annuity plan. A tax-sheltered annuity contract. A governmental section 457 deferredcompensation plan. A traditional, SEP, SIMPLE, or Roth IRA.Distribution of plan loan offsets. Adistribution of a plan loan offset is adistribution that occurs when, under theterms of a plan, the participant’s accruedbenefit is reduced (offset) in order to repay aloan. A distribution of a plan loan offsetamount can occur for a variety of reasons,such as when a participant terminatesemployment or doesn’t comply with theterms of repayment. Plan loan offsets aretreated as actual distributions and arereported in Form 1099-R, box 1.Main Home. Generally, your main home isthe home where you live most of the time. Atemporary absence due to specialcircumstances, such as illness, education,business, military service, evacuation, orvacation, won’t change your main home.Instructions for Form 8915-E (2020)

Additional TaxQualified 2020 disaster distributions aren’tsubject to the additional 10% tax (or the 25%additional tax for certain distributions fromSIMPLE IRAs) on early distributions andaren’t required to be reported on Form 5329.However, any distributions you received inexcess of the 100,000 qualified 2020disaster distribution limit may be subject tothe additional tax and may be reportable onForm 5

Form 8915-E!