Prepare For The 2017 PSAT 10 - College Board

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Prepare for the 2017PSAT 10

» What Is the PSAT 10?» When Is the 2017 PSAT 10?» Skills Tested on the PSAT 10» How to Prepare for the PSAT 10» Sample PSAT 10 Questions» Resources

What Is thePSAT 10?

Some Key Facts» Scores for the SATSuite of Assessments (SAT, PSAT/NMSQT ,PSAT 10, and PSAT 8/9) are reported on a common verticalscale, allowing educators to measure students progress ››Propels you toward college and career readines››The PSAT 10 contains the same content areas as the PSAT/NMSQTUsed by scholarship programs, but not considered for theNational Merit Scholarship Program. The PSAT/NMSQT and PSAT 10 test the same skills and knowledgeas the SAT — in a way that makes sense for your grade level» 4 MILLIONstudents took the PSAT/NMSQT in 2015 to getfeedback on their skills and practice for the SAT

What to know aboutthe PSAT 10?2 hours 45 minutesNo penalty for guessing or blank responsesalso known as “rights-only scoring”Personalized SAT practice through Khan Academywith students own PSAT 10 scores Scale ranges for the scores are 320 – 1520for the total score

Benefits of the PSAT 10:Personalized SAT practice on Khan Academy basedon students’ PSAT 10 answersAligned to the SATIncreased access to additional scholarship providersOnline college and career planning toolsAdmission and financial aid information from collegesMajors and career exploration with College Board andRoadtrip Nation

PSAT 10 2017 Test Dates:The PSAT 10 is given in the springTesting window: Feb. 21 to April 14, 2017

Skills Testedon the PSAT 10

Reading TestWriting and Language TestMath Test» Each test assesses the academic skills that students havedeveloped over the years, primarily through their course work.» These skills are considered essential for success in high schooland college and career.

Reading Test» 5 Passages» 47 Passage-Based Questions; 60 minutesquick facts››All questions are multiple choice and based on passages.››No mathematical computation is required.Some passages are paired with other passages or informationalgraphics such as charts, graphs, and tables.Prior topic-specific knowledge is never tested.

Reading TestWhat to expect?In the Reading Test, students willencounter questions like thoseasked in a lively, thoughtful,evidence-based discussion.

Writing and Language Test» 4 Passages» 44 Passage-Based Questions; 35 minutesquick facts››All questions are multiple choice and based on passages.››Prior topic-specific knowledge is never tested.Some passages are paired with informational graphicssuch as charts, graphs, and tables.No mathematical computation is required.

Writing and Language TestWhat to expect?The Writing and Language Test putsstudents in the active role of an editorwho is improving a written passage.Most questions ask students to decidewhich, if any, of the three alternativesto an underlined part of a passage mostimproves it.

Math Test» 2 Test Sections» 48 Questions (40 multiple choice, 8 grid-ins,» 2 sections, 70 minutes)quick facts›Most math questions will be multiple choice, but somewill be student-produced responses (grid-ins).›The Math Test is divided into two portions:Math Test – Calculator and Math Test – No Calculator.›Some parts of the test will present you with a scenarioand then ask several questions about it.

Math TestWhat to expect?The Math Test focuses on the maththat matters most to college andcareer readiness. To succeed onthe Math Test, students will need todemonstrate mathematical practices,such as problem solving and usingappropriate tools strategically.

How Does th PSAT 10Connect to the SAT?Content andDomain Alignment:Scoring:All tests in the SAT Suite ofAssessments are on a commonscore scale that provides consistentfeedback, enabling teachers toadjust instruction to better supportstudents who are ahead or behind.All tests in the SAT Suite ofAssessments (SAT, PSAT/NMSQT,PSAT 10, and PSAT 8/9) are alignedto the same research backboneand focus on the same domain ofknowledge and skills.SAT (200–800)PSAT 10 AND PSAT/NMSQT (160–760)PSAT 8/9 (120–720)120200300400500600Grade-level benchmarks will indicate ifstudents are making “on target” progresstoward the SAT benchmark700800

How Does the PSAT/NMSQT andPSAT 10 Connect to the SAT?That means the score students get onthe PSAT/NMSQT or PSAT 10 is the samescore they would have gotten on the SATif it was taken on the same day.580SAT (200–800)PSAT 10 AND PSAT/NMSQT (160–760)PSAT 8/9 (120–720)120200300400500600Grade-level benchmarks will indicate ifstudents are making “on target” progresstoward the SAT benchmark700800

How Does the PSAT 10Compare to the SAT?PSAT/NMSQTand PSAT 102 hours 45 minutesSATTime3 hours 50 minutesOptionalEssay160 – 760200 – 800Section Score Range

How to Preparefor the PSAT 10

Know How thePSAT 10 Is ScoredRights-Only Scoring:» 1 point for each correct answer» 0 points deducted for each incorrect or blank questionMath Grid-ins» You can enter answers as (reduced) fractions or decimals» If rounding a decimal, make sure to use every boxScale» 160 – 760 for each test section» 320 – 1520 for the total score

Personalized Skills InformationThe PSAT 10Score ReportDBHi, Ima B. StudentSchool Name: John F. Kennedy High School, School Code: 1234562015, Grade 10Student I.D. #24068907Optional Code: #00Access Code: A02670146P» Contains information to helpstudents improve academic skills.» Lists skills that students have the best chance of improving withadditional work.» Connects to personalized practicerecommendations on Khan Academy.10Your Score ReportGet your full report onlinestudentscores.collegeboard.orgaccess code A02670146PSAT PracticeAP and Course WorkRegister for the SATConnect to FREE, world-classSAT practice online onkhanacademy.org/satSee which AP courses maybe good matches for youSelect an SAT test date andregister for it now

Preparation Starts in SchoolRead» Continuous reading improves vocabularyand develops essential skills.Take Challenging Courses» This will help students to develop and strengthentheir critical thinking skills.

Sample PSAT 10Questions

reading testPassage-Based QuestionsPassage Excerpt:[. . .] The coming decades will likely seemore intense clustering of jobs, innovation,and productivity in a smaller number ofbigger cities and city-regions. Some regionscould end up bloated beyond the capacityof their infrastructure, while others struggle,their promise stymied by inadequatehuman or other resources.Adapted from Richard Florida, The Great Reset. 2010 by Richard Florida.As used in line 2, “intense”most nearly means(A) emotional.(B) concentrated.(C) brilliant.(D) determined.

reading testPassage-Based QuestionsPassage Excerpt:[. . .] The coming decades will likely seemore intense clustering of jobs, innovation,and productivity in a smaller number ofbigger cities and city-regions. Some regionscould end up bloated beyond the capacityof their infrastructure, while others struggle,their promise stymied by inadequatehuman or other resources.As used in line 2, “intense”most nearly means(A) emotional.(B) concentrated.(C) brilliant.(D) determined.(B) concentrated is the best choiceAdapted from Richard Florida, The Great Reset. 2010 by Richard Florida.

reading testPassage-Based QuestionsThis question asks students to determine word meaning within asocial science context. While students may frequently use the word“intense” to describe personalities or emotions, the context of thissentence requires students to recognize that “intense” can also mean“concentrated.” The best answer here is choice B because the contextmakes clear that the clustering of jobs, innovation, and productivityis expected to be denser, or more concentrated in a smaller numberof bigger cities and city-regions, over the coming decades. In theseways, the question draws students back to the text rather thanrewarding only isolated vocabulary knowledge.

writing and language testPassage-Based QuestionsPassage Excerpt:[. . .] As Kingman developed as a painter,his works were often compared to paintingsby Chinese landscape artists dating back toCE 960, a time when a strong tradition oflandscape painting emerged in Chinese art.Kingman, however, 5 vacated from thattradition in a number of ways, most notablyin that he chose to focus not on naturallandscapes, such as mountains and rivers, buton cities. [. . .]5(A) NO CHANGE(B) evacuated(C) departed(D) retired

writing and language testPassage-Based QuestionsPassage Excerpt:[. . .] As Kingman developed as a painter,his works were often compared to paintingsby Chinese landscape artists dating back toCE 960, a time when a strong tradition oflandscape painting emerged in Chinese art.Kingman, however, 5 vacated from thattradition in a number of ways, most notablyin that he chose to focus not on naturallandscapes, such as mountains and rivers, buton cities. [. . .]5(A) NO CHANGE(B) evacuated(C) departed(D) retired(C) departed is the best choice

writing and language testPassage-Based QuestionsThis question asks students to determine which word makesthe most sense in the context of a sentence. “Departed” is themost contextually appropriate way to indicate that Kingmanhad deviated from the tradition of Chinese landscape paintingin a number of ways. In this sort of question, students mustdemonstrate not only facility with language in general butalso skill in using language in particular contexts to conveymeaning clearly and precisely.

math testCalculator: PermittedAaron is staying at a hotel that charges 99.95 per night plus tax for a room. Atax of 8% is applied to the room rate, andan additional one-time untaxed fee of 5.00 is charged by the hotel. Which of thefollowing represents Aaron’s total charge,in dollars, for staying x nights?(A) (99.95 0.08x) 5(B) 1.08(99.95x) 5(C) 1.08(99.95x 5)(D) 1.08(99.95 5)x

math testCalculator: PermittedAaron is staying at a hotel that charges 99.95 per night plus tax for a room. Atax of 8% is applied to the room rate, andan additional one-time untaxed fee of 5.00 is charged by the hotel. Which of thefollowing represents Aaron’s total charge,in dollars, for staying x nights?(A) (99.95 0.08x) 5(B) 1.08(99.95x) 5(C) 1.08(99.95x 5)(D) 1.08(99.95 5)x(B) 1.08(99.95x) 5 is the best choice

math testCalculator: PermittedThis problem asks students to interpret a situation and formulatea linear expression that represents the situation mathematically.The construction of mathematical models that represent real-worldscenarios is a critical skill.The total charge is the room rate, the 8% tax on the room rate,and a fixed fee. If Aaron stayed x nights, then the total chargeis 99.95x (0.08 99.95x) 5, which can be rewritten as1.08(99.95x) 5.

math testCalculator: Not PermittedIn this equation, what is the value of k?5(k 2)–713–(4–k)69(A)(B)(C)(D)

math testCalculator: Not PermittedIn this equation, what is the value of k?5(k 2)–713–(4–k)69(A)(B)In this problem, students will demonstrate theirfluency in solving equations in one variable.(C)Choice B is correct. Simplifying the numerators yields5k 369 k9and cross-multiplication gives 45k 27 54 6k.Solving for k yields k (D)

math sectionStudent-Produced Responses 1.7520.444 .1 . 7 57 / 3. 4 4 4.Sample GridsInstead of choosing a correctanswer from a list of options,you’ll need to solve problemsand enter your answers inthe grids provided on theanswer sheet./234567890123456789/.0123456.01234678 89 912345689/. . .0 0 01 1 12 2 2334 4 45 5 56 6 67 7 78 8 89 9 9/ /. . .0 0 01 1 1 12 2 2 23 3 3 345 5 5 56 6 6 67 7 7 78 8 8 89 9 9 920%. 2/ /. . .0 0 01 1 1 122 23 3 3 34 4 4 45 5 5 56 6 6 67 7 7 78 8 8 89 9 9 9

math sectionMath Test – CalculatorStudents: KnowYour Calculator» A scientific or graphingcalculator is recommended.» Bring a familiar calculator.Test day is not the timeto figure out how to usea new calculator.

math sectionMath Test – CalculatorAdditional calculator tipsfor Students:» Don’t try to use the calculator on every question –no question requires one.» Decide how to solve each problem; then decide whether touse a calculator.» Make sure your calculator is in good working order and thatbatteries are fresh.» You will not be permitted to use laptops or other computers,tablets, cell phones, or smartphones, etc. Please reference thePSAT 10 Student Guide for a complete list.

Resources

For personalized resources aligned to theSAT Suite of Assessments (including thePSAT/NMSQT and PSAT 10), please visit:khanacademy.org/satFor general information aboutthe PSAT 10, please visit:psat.org

Take the practice test in the PSAT 10 Student Guide,available through your counselor or at:collegeboard.org/psatpractice

Take the PSAT10How to Sign Up:Test Day/Date:Time:Location:Make sure you bring:» Two No. 2 pencils» Calculator (optional) 2016 The College Board. PSAT/NMSQT is a registered trademark of the College Board and National Merit Scholarship Corporation.00397 207

Good Luck!

The PSAT 10 contains the same content areas as the PSAT/NMSQT The PSAT/NMSQT and PSAT 10 test the same skills and knowledge Some Key Facts » Scores for the SAT Suite of Assessments (SAT, PSAT/NMSQT , PSAT 10, and PSAT 8/9) are reported on a common vertical scale, allowing educa